学年高中英语unit3underthesea单元质量检测三新人教版选修7.docx
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学年高中英语unit3underthesea单元质量检测三新人教版选修7
单元质量检测（三）
（时间：
100分钟 满分：
120分）
Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Whatsonstage.comistheUK'sbiggestandbestonlineguidetotheperformingartsincludingtheatre,opera,classicalmusic,danceandsoon.
TheLionKing
Musical:
ThestageadaptationoftheDisneyfilmtakenfromanoriginalAfricanstory.Ayoungliongrowsupandlearnsthattakingoverthepriderequireswisdomandmaturity（成熟）．
Place:
LyceumTheatre,WellingtonStreet,London
Telephone:
08702439000
Date:
Friday,18Nov.
Ticketprice:
￡37.5
Oliver
Musical:
Dickens'storyofaboyinaLondonworkhouseandhisadventuresonthewaytodiscoveringhisfamily.ThesongsincludeFoodgloriousfood,You'vegottopickapocketortwo,Whowillbuythiswonderfulmorning,IamreviewingthesituationandConsideryourselfathome.
Place:
TheatreRoyal,CatherineStreet,London
Telephone:
02074945061
Date:
Thursday,17Nov.
Ticketprice：
￡25,butnowsave20%
JerseyBoys
Musical:
IttellsthestoryofFrankieValliandtheFourseasons:
thebluecollarkidsfromNewJerseyformedasinginggroupandbecamefamous.Themusicalfeaturesmanyofthegroup'spopularsongssuchasBiggirlsdon'tcry,Oh,whatanightandCan'ttakemyeyesoffyou.
Place:
PrinceEdwardTheatre,OldComptonStreet,London
Telephone:
08708509191
Date:
Saturday,19Nov.
Ticketprice:
￡22.5
AllsWellThatEndsWell
Play:
Aromanticstory.Helena,daughterofapoorphysician,lovesBertram,sonofaCountess（女伯爵）．
Place:
Shakespeare'sGlobeTheatre,ParkStreet,London
Telephone:
02074019919
Date:
Sunday,20Nov.
Ticketprice:
￡40.5
语篇解读：
本文介绍了几部音乐剧和戏剧的演出信息。
1．IfMaryisavailableonFriday,whichofthefollowingshouldshecalltobuyaticket?
A．08708509191 B．02074945061
C．08702439000D．02074019919
解析：
选C 细节理解题。
根据几部音乐剧和戏剧的演出时间可知，只有TheLionKing是在周五上演的，故选C项。
2．Ifyouwanttobuyaticketatadiscount,youshouldgoto________.
A．Shakespeare'sGlobeTheatre
B．LyceumTheatre
C．PrinceEdwardTheatre
D．TheatreRoyal
解析：
选D 细节理解题。
根据题干中的“buyaticketatadiscount”可定位至四部剧的票价信息，Oliver的相关信息为“￡25，butnowsave20%”，上映地点是TheatreRoyal,故选D项。
3．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A．ToshowtheimportanceofWhatsonstage.com.
B．Togivesomeinformationabouttheperformingarts.
C．TointroducesomefamousEnglishtheatres.
D．Toteachreadershowtousetheonlineguide.
解析：
选B 写作意图题。
文章开头介绍网站，紧接着介绍了四部音乐剧和戏剧详细的演出信息，包括简介、演出地点及时间、票价及订票电话等，由此可推断本文主要是为了介绍几种表演艺术的相关信息。
故选B项。
B
Youmayfindithardtobelievethatthenicknamearosequitebyaccident.Therewasamancalled“UncleSam”.However,notmanypeoplehaveeverheardofsuchaman.NotevenmostyoungAmericans.
ThemanwascalledSamuelWilson,andwasborninArlington,Massachusetts,September13,1766.Attheageof14,SamjoinedtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar,andservedinthearmyunderGeorgeWashingtonuntiltheendofthewar.HethenmovedtoTroy,NewYorkStateandbeganameatpackingbusiness.Heearnedareputationforbeinghonestandhardworking.Hewaslocallyrespected,thusgreetedasUncleSam—SamisshortforSamuel.
Duringalaterwarin1812,WilsongainedapositioninspectingmeatforUSArmyforces,workingwithamanwhogotthegovernment'spermissiontoprovidemeatforthearmy.Meatsuppliedtothearmywasstamped“EAUS”，showingthecompany（EA）andcountryoforigin（US）.Accordingtoonestory,whenagovernmentofficialvisitedthecompanyandaskedabouttheletters,anemployeehumorouslytoldhim“US”wasshortfor“UncleSam”Wilson.SoonsoldiersweresayingallArmysupplieswerefrom“UncleSam”．
Afterthewar,acharactercalledUncleSambecamepopularinpoliticalcartoons.Heisdepictedasanelderlymanwithwhitehairandagoateebeard（山羊胡）.TypicallyheisdressedinclothingthathasthesamecolorsastheflagoftheUnitedStates—atophatwithredandwhitestripesandwhitestarsonablueband,andredandwhitestripedtrousers.
“UncleSam”wasreadytohelpothersandplacetheinterestofthenationaboveall—thiswasinlinewiththeAmericanspirit.ThismadetheAmericansconsiderUncleSamasthesymboloftheUSA.In1961,CongressmadeadecisiontorecognizeUncleSamasthenationalsymbol.
语篇解读：
本文介绍了UncleSam这个绰号的由来。
介绍了SamuelWilson的优良品质以及为什么UncleSam后来被用来象征美国人的精神。
4．WhatcanwelearnaboutSamuelWilson?
A．Heleftthearmyin1812.
B．HesetupacompanycalledEA.
C．Hehadasuccessfulmeatpackingbusiness.
D．HewasaheroduringtheRevolutionaryWar.
解析：
选C 推理判断题。
根据第二段的“HethenmovedtoTroy,NewYorkStateandbeganameatpackingbusiness.Heearnedareputationforbeinghonestandhardworking.”可以推断出，C项为正确答案。
5．Theunderlinedword“depicted”inParagraph4canbestbereplacedby“________”．
A．considered B．treated
C．interviewedD．described
解析：
选D 词义猜测题。
根据画线词所在句的上一句话可以推知，画线词所在句意为：
他被刻画成有着白头发和山羊胡的老人。
故选D项。
6．Whatdoweknowfromthetext?
A．SamuelWilsonwasonceverypopularinUSpolitics.
B．UncleSam'sgoodqualitiesshowtheAmericanspirit.
C．SamuelWilsonlikethecolorsoftheflagoftheUS.
D．“UncleSam”hasbeentheofficialUSsymbolfornearlyacentury.
解析：
选B 推理判断题。
根据最后一段的“‘UncleSam’wasreadytohelpothersandplacetheinterestofthenationaboveall—thiswasinlinewiththeAmericanspirit.”可知，UncleSam的优良品质展示了美国精神。
故选B项。
7．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A．WhoisUncleSam?
B．WhatistheAmericanspirit?
C．Whatis“EAUS”shortfor?
D．WhatisthesymboloftheUSA?
解析：
选A 标题归纳题。
文章在第一段点出主题，UncleSam，下文介绍了这个称呼的由来及其在美国人心目中的意义。
故选A项。
C
Raisingchildrenhastraditionallybeenamother'srole.Peoplethinkthatkidshavetobewithmothersmostly,butthemodernsociologysayswhenafatherisnotinvolvedinlife,itleadstoproblems.Childrenabandonedorignoredbytheirfathersdonotsucceedaswellaschildreninfamilieswherebothparentsareinvolved.
AttheRiverHouseinMaryland,achurchcommunityisrunningaprogramcalledtheMen'sRetreatwiththepurposeofhelpingmenbecomebetterfathers.Herefatherscangetparentaladvice.Theprogramisalsoopentochildrenwhodon'thavefathersintheirlives.Forthem,theprogramisanopportunitytointeract（互动）withmalerolemodels.
BusinessmanPavelsaysthoughtheMen'sRetreatmaytakeupsomeofhistimetoearnmoney,ithasbeenagoodopportunitytospendqualitytimewithhisson.Hehasrealizedthatforboys,fatheristhefirstteacher.Andthegatheringisalsoagreatchancetothinkabouthowtoimprovetherelationshipwithhiswife.
ProgramorganizerVictorVisotskinotesthatthesonisgoingalonghisfather'spathandlearnsfromhim.Thefather'sroleinadaughter'slifeisasimportantasthatinhisson'slife.Afatherforadaughterisaheroandheisthefirstmansheadmires.Itisimportantthatthefathercreatesafamilyatmospherefilledwithlove,becausethedaughterobservesthebehaviorofherfatherclosely.Mr.Visotskisaysafathermusttakehisdutiesasaparentasseriouslyashiscareer.Settingasidequalitytimetospendwithhischildisagoodstart.
语篇解读：
本文为说明文。
抚养孩子历来被认为是母亲的角色。
但在生活中，父亲对孩子的影响也是非常重要的。
马里兰州举行的“男人的静修”活动可以帮助男人更好地扮演父亲的角色。
8．Wecanlearnfromthemodernsociologythat________.
A．afather'sroleinchildren'slifeisimportant
B．afathercanteachchildrenmorethanamother
C．raisingchildrenshouldbeafather'sresponsibility
D．childrenhavingnofathersarelesslikelytosucceed
解析：
选A 推理判断题。
由第一段“...whenafatherisnotinvolvedinlife,itleadstoproblems”可知，现代社会学指出，生活中缺少父亲这个角色会导致许多问题。
由此可知，父亲在孩子成长过程中起着重要作用。
9．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheMen'sRetreat?
A．Itisforkidswhoareabandoned.
B．Itaimstohelpmenrelaxafterwork.
C．Childrenarenotallowedtoattendit.
D．Itshowsmenhowtoactasfatherswell.
解析：
选D 细节理解题。
由第二段“withthepurposeofhelpingmenbecomebetterfathers”可知，“男人的静修”活动的目的是帮助男人成为更好的父亲。
10．WhatdoesPavelthinkoftheMen'sRetreat?
A．Itisawasteoftimeandmoney.
B．Itcanhelphimfindanewjobatschool.
C．Itisagoodchanceforfamilygathering.
D．Ithelpshimbecomeagoodfatherandhusband.
解析：
选D 推理判断题。
由第三段可知，Pavel说尽管参加这个活动会占用一些赚钱的时间，但这是一个和儿子共度美好时光、思考如何改善夫妻关系的好机会。
由此可知，他认为这个活动不但会使他成为一个好父亲，还会成为一个好丈夫。
11．AccordingtoVictorVisotski,________.
A．afatherhaslittleinfluenceonhisdaughter
B．adaughterusuallylooksdownuponherfather
C．fathersmustlearntobalanceparentingandwork
D．fathersshouldplaythemainroleinraisingchildren
解析：
选C 细节理解题。
由最后一段可知，VictorVisotski指出男人要像认真工作一样认真承担起做父亲的责任。
D
IwasonaboatracingacrosstheopenoceanoffCancun'scoast.IbecamethrilledasIwonderedwhatthisbeautifuldayhadinstoreforme.Ijoinedoneoftheecotoursthatheadedouttoseadailyanddroppedtouristsintotheoceanwithwhalesharks—theworld'slargestfish!
IwasfortunateenoughtoswimwithwhalesharkspreviouslyinBelize;theywerehardtofindandquicktoleave.However,thisexperiencewouldturnouttobequitedifferent!
Afteranhourlongrideatsea,wenoticedlarge
blackfins（鱼鳍）appearingallaroundusandIknewimmediatelywewereinforanunforgettabletime!
Withafullboatof10people,wetookturnsplungingintothesharkfilledwaterstwoatatimewiththeadditionofaguide.Wecouldimmediatelyseeenormouswhalesharksswimmingineverydirectionaroundus.Whalesharksaregentlegiants,anditisimpossiblenottowonderattheiramazingsizeandgraceastheyeffortlesslyglidethroughthewater.Thesehugefisharen'tafraidofhumans,swimmingquietlyrightbyus,andevenbumpingintomeonacoupleofoccasions.
Thetoursallowedfor15minutesinthewateratatime,rotating（使轮流）othertouristsinandout.Onthisdaythewaveswereverystrongandseveralofthepasseng
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