市场营销 外文翻译 外文文献 英文文献 基于消费者分析的企业市场营销策略.docx
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附件2:
外文原文
Analysisoftheenterprisemarketbasedon
consumermarketingstrategy
原文出处:
PhilipKotler,GaryArmstrong,PrinciplesofMarketing [M]. qinghuauniversitypress, 2007.2(11).
Inthis article first,iwillanalyzesthecharacteristicsofconsumerbehavior,consumerpsychologyandinfluenceconsumerstobuycommodities,personalfactors,inthisbasedonthecombinationofamodernenterprisemarketing,toexploreaspecificmarketingstrategy,thatisthetargetmarketpositioning,productportfolioandbrandstrategysalesservicestrategy,internationalstrategyandsoon.
Introduction
Astheeconomycontinuestodevelop,people'slivestochangegradually,mentalandbuyingbehaviorofconsumershasundergoneafundamentalchange,changesinconsumer-to-businessmarketingstrategymusthaveasignificantimpact,researchandunderstandconsumerbuyingbehaviorandaccordingtotheirneedsandbehavioralcharacteristicsofthedesignanddevelopmentofproducts,targetmarket,andbasedonthistotakeatargetedmarketingstrategy,whichisparticularlyimportantintermsofthemodernenterprise.
First,presentedthenewfeaturesofmodernconsumersandreasons
Economicdevelopment,increasingtheincomeofconsumers,increasingthequalityoflife,promptingconsumerstopurchaseonthepsychologicalandsignificantchangeshavetakenplaceintheemergenceofnewfeatures:
Thepursuitofpersonalconsumption.Thepursuitofmodernconsumerswithmoreconsumptionoftheprocessandproductoftheuniquehuman-oriented,therehasbeen"mysiteIcalltheshots","Iammyself"sortofslogans.Peoplebuygoodsthroughtheirowntofind,expression,toconfirmitsownspecialfeeling.
Consumptionprocesschanges.Consumerspendingisreflectedinactiveparticipationintheprocess.Consumersnolongersatisfiedwithpassivelyacceptthesalesofgoodsdeterminedbytheprincipalunilaterallygratitude,butitbeganactivelyinvolvedincommodityproductionandmarketingactivities,relyingonitsownpointofviewofconsumerbehaviorandmarketingactivitiesofenterprisesshowpositiveintervention,andguideenterprisestopayattentionfromconsumers,thechoiceofanewtrend.
Brandedconsumerbehaviorwasevident.Astheconsumptionleveloftheincreaseinhigh-incomeconsumerbaseexpands,consumersnotonlyconsidertheproductorservicefeatures,butalsotopursuetheiraddedvalue,thepursuitofitsvisibility.Butconsumersarealsoseekingthequalityandgradeofthebrand,emphasizingvalueformoney,donotblindlypursuing.
Thediversificationofconsumptionpatterns,withthetechnologyandthepopularityoftheInternet,consumersareincreasinglyshoppingchoiceandbroad-lineshoppingwiththeconvenienceandeconomy,moreandmorepeoplearewelcomed;avarietyofnewlifestylesandTheemergenceofconsumergroups,consumeranddiversifieddevelopmenttrendofmoreandmoreobvious;theemergenceofavarietyofretailformats,people'sconsumptionbehavioralsowillbetyped.
Second,Personalcharacteristicsofconsumersoffactors,includingage,sex,educationandfamilymonthlyincome
Age.Intheory,theageontheecologicalimpactofconsumerbehaviorpointisnotclear.Olderconsumers,theinformationreceivedlesscapable,theecologicalawarenessofconsumptionmaybelow,sotheirchoicewillbemoreeco-consumptionislow;also,someconsumersolder,richerexperience,senseofsocialresponsibilitystrongerwilltochooseeco-consumptionmayalsobestronger.
Gender.Undernormalcircumstances,menofeducationandthechanceofcontactwiththeoutsideworldmorethanthatofwomen,men,risk-bearingcapacity,informationanddecision-makingcapacitytoacceptmorewomentobestrong.Thus,genderdifferencesinconsumerchoice,thewilloftheeco-consumerbehaviorwillvary.
Literacy.Undernormalcircumstances,thehigherlevelofeducation,acceptanceofnewservicesandnewknowledgefaster,itsvisionandmoreopen,themoreastrongsenseofsocialresponsibility.Therefore,educationforconsumerstochooseeco-consumerbehaviorwillhaveanimpactonthewill.
Monthlyfamilyincome.Generallyspeaking,highincomefamilies,theirfamilymembers,thehigherthepricetheecologicalenvironment-friendlyproductscapacitytopayisalsohigh.Butwhetherthereiswillingnesstopaycannotbedetermined,butthefamilymonthlyincomeshouldbeconsumerchoice,thewilloftheecologicalconsumerbehaviorwouldbeaffected
Third,consumersbuyingmotivesandbuyingbehaviorareimplemented
Differentbuyingmotivationisintertwinedbyavarietyofpsychologicalneedsthatpose,withthepurchaseofmotivationtoachievepurchasingbehavior.Directcontrol,andthefactorsthatinfluenceconsumerpurchasebehaviorarevaried.Generalinternalfactors,includingconsumeroccupation,educationallevel,personalityandpreferences,consu