DES算法Java实现源代码.docx
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DES算法Java实现源代码
packagedes;
/**
*加密过程:
*1.初始置换IP:
将明文顺序打乱重新排列,置换输出为64位。
*2.将置换输出的64位明文分成左右凉拌,左一半为L0,右一半称为R0,各32位。
*3。
计算函数的16轮迭代。
*a)第一轮加密迭代:
左半边输入L0,右半边输入R0:
由轮函数f实现子密钥K1对R0的加密,
*结果为32位数据组f(R0,K1),
*b)第二轮加密迭代:
左半边输入L1=R0,右半边输入R1=L0⊕f(R0,K1),由轮函数f实现子密钥
*K2对R1的加密,结果为32位数据组f(R1,K2),f(R1,K2)与L1模2相加,得到一个32为数据组L1⊕f(R1,K2).
*c)第3到16轮迭代分别用密钥K3,K4……K16进行。
4.再经过逆初始置换IP-1,将数据打乱重排,生成64位密文。
*
*子密钥生成过程:
*1.将64位的密钥经过PC-1置换生成56位密钥。
*2.将56位的密钥分成左右两部分,分别进行移位操作(一共进行16轮),产生16个56位长度的子密钥。
*3.将16个56位的子密钥分别进行PC-2置换生成16个48位的子密钥。
*
*轮函数f的工作过程:
*1.在第i次加密迭代过程中,扩展置换E对32位的Ri-1的各位通过置换表置换为48位的输出。
*2.将该48位的输出与子密钥Ki进行异或操作,运算结果经过S盒代换运算,得到一个32位比特的输出。
*3。
该32位比特输出再经过P置换表进行P运算,将其各位打乱重排,生成32位的输出。
*
*@authorOuyang
*
*/
publicclassDes{
int[]byteKey;
publicDes(int[]byteKey){
this.byteKey=byteKey;
}
privatestaticfinalint[]IP={58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,60,52,
44,36,28,20,12,4,62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6,64,56,48,
40,32,24,16,8,57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,59,51,43,35,
27,19,11,3,61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,63,55,47,39,31,
23,15,7};//64
privatestaticfinalint[]IP_1={40,8,48,16,56,24,64,32,39,7,
47,15,55,23,63,31,38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30,37,5,45,
13,53,21,61,29,36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28,35,3,43,11,
51,19,59,27,34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26,33,1,41,9,49,
17,57,25};//64
privatestaticfinalint[]PC_1={57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,58,50,
42,34,26,18,10,2,59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,60,52,44,
36,63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7,62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6,
61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,28,20,12,4};//56
privatestaticfinalint[]PC_2={14,17,11,24,1,5,3,28,15,6,21,
10,23,19,12,4,26,8,16,7,27,20,13,2,41,52,31,37,47,
55,30,40,51,45,33,48,44,49,39,56,34,53,46,42,50,36,
29,32};//48
privatestaticfinalint[]E={32,1,2,3,4,5,4,5,6,7,8,9,8,9,
10,11,12,13,12,13,14,15,16,17,16,17,18,19,20,21,20,
21,22,23,24,25,24,25,26,27,28,29,28,29,30,31,32,1};//48
privatestaticfinalint[]P={16,7,20,21,29,12,28,17,1,15,23,
26,5,18,31,10,2,8,24,14,32,27,3,9,19,13,30,6,22,
11,4,25};//32
privatestaticfinalint[][][]S_Box={//S-盒
{//S_Box[1]
{14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7},
{0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8},
{4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0},
{15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13}},
{//S_Box[2]
{15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,13,12,0,5,10},
{3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12,0,1,10,6,9,11,5},
{0,14,7,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15},
{13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9}},
{//S_Box[3]
{10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8},
{13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1},
{13,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14,7},
{1,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12}},
{//S_Box[4]
{7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15},
{13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9},
{10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4},
{3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14}},
{//S_Box[5]
{2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9},
{14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6},
{4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14},
{11,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3}},
{//S_Box[6]
{12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11},
{10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8},
{9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6},
{4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13}},
{//S_Box[7]
{4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1},
{13,0,11,7,4,9,1,10,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6},
{1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2},
{6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12}},
{//S_Box[8]
{13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7},
{1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2},
{7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8},
{2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11}}};
privatestaticfinalint[]LeftMove={1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,
2,2,2,1};
/**
*对64位明文进行IP置换处理,
*@paramdata需要经过初始IP置换的明文
*@return64位经过置换处理的明文
*/
publicint[]IpReplace(int[]data){
int[]ipMingWen=newint[64];
for(inti=0;iipMingWen[i]=data[IP[i]-1];
}
returnipM