吉林省重点中学届高三英语月考试题.docx
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吉林省重点中学届高三英语月考试题
吉林省重点中学2020届高三英语12月月考试题
—第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?
A.
C.Happy.
Regretful.B.Nervous.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.
C.Inarestaurant.
Athome.B.Inahospital.
3.Howmuchdotwoshirtscost?
A.
C.$60.
$40.B.$50.
4.Whydoesthewomanwanttosellhercar?
A.Topayherschoolfees.
B.Toprotecttheenvironment,
C.Topracticeridingabikewell.
5.WhatcanweknowaboutJennifer?
A.
C.Sheishonest.
Shelikestalking.B.Sheliveshard.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Goskiingwithher.
B.VisitZhangjiakoutogether.
C.CelebratetheSpringFestival.
7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.
C.Afestival.
Aworkingschedule.B.Atrip.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whendoesthewomanfindhersuitcaselost?
A.Whenshegotoutofthetoilet
B.Beforeshewenttothecafe.
CAftershereadnewspapers.
9.Whatisthewomanaskedtodoatlast?
A.Fillintheform.B.LeaveherIDcard.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthetopics?
A.Theyweredisturbing.B.Theyweredifficult.ILWhatmadeattendantsdissatisfied?
A.Therestauranttheyatein.
B.Thepeopletheyworkedwith.
C.Theorganizationoftheconference.
12.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Findanrestaurant.B.Makecoffee.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatwastheman'sproblem?
A.Hefailedtheexam.
B.Hemissedhisoldfriends.
C.Hehadnopocketmoney.
14.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclub?
A.Ithelpedhimalot
B.Ittookupmuchofhistime.
C.Itearnedhimlotsofmoney.
15.Whydoesthemansuggestaletterboxoutsidetheclub?
A.Toattractmorepeopletovisittheclub.
B.Tokeepintouchwiththewoman.
C.Tomaketheclubmorepopular.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Closefriends.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhenwilltheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGamesend?
A.OnFebruary12.B.OnFebruary20.
18.Wherewasthe1980WinterOlympicGamesheld?
A,InAmerica.B.InFrance.
19.WhowonthefirstgoldmedalinWinterGames?
A.YeQiaobo.B.YangYang.
20.
CHandinhernametag.
CTheywereinteresting.
C.Drinktea.
C.Teacherandstudent.
COnFebruary24.
C.InRussia.
CZhouYang.
HowmanysilvermedalsdidChinawinatthe2014WinterOlympicGames?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
FourCitizen-scienceProjects
Climatechangeisdifficulttohandle,butthisdoesn'tmeanpeoplearejustsittingonthesidelineswaitingfortheunavoidable.Everyonecanjoininfightingclimatechange.ScistarterandZooniversearetwowebsitesthatlistcitizen-scienceprojectsinwhichyoucantakepart.Herearesomeofthem:
•MeadoWatch
Thisproject,outoftheUniversityofWashington,islookingathowclimatechangeisaffectingwildflowersonMountRainier.Volunteerscollectdataalonghikingtracksaboutwhenwildflowersbud,flower?
fruitandproduceseeds.TheprojectisalsocollectingphotosofwildflowersfromacrossMountRainierNationalPark.
•GreatBackyardBirdCount
ForfourdayseveryFebruary,volunteersaroundtheworldcountbirdsin15minutes.Theseobservationscanbemadeanywhere,includingyourownbackyard.Thecountsprovidescientistssnapshotsofdataonwherebirdsarefoundandhowmanythereare.Sincethecounthasbeengoingonforover20years9researcherscannowanswerquestionsabouthowthesepatternsmaybechangingwithtime.
•WaterMonitoringinMinnesota
Residents(居民)ofMinnesotacansignuptobeavolunteerwatermonitorfortheMinnesotaPollutionControlAgency.Volunteersarearrangedtoalakeorstream.Twiceamonthduringthesummer,theytakemeasurementsofwaterclarity.Thosedataletthegovernmentseewhetherwaterclarityhasbeenchangingovertimeaswellasassessthehealthofthosewaterways.
•Redmap
GrettaPeelisamarine(海的)ecologistinAustraliaattheUniversityofTasmaniainHobart.Shestudieswheremarinespecies(物种)aremovinginresponsetoclimatechange.ShesetupaprogramcalledRedmap.Itaskspeopletoreport"uncommon"marinespeciesthey'veseeninAustralianwaters."Wewantedtohaveanearlyindicationofwhatspeciesweremovingwheretheylive,"sheexplains.
21.Whichprojectshouldbemostappealingtopeopleinterestedinwildflowers?
A.Redmap.B.MeadoWatch.
C.GreatBackyardBirdCountD.WaterMonitoringinMinnesota.
22.WhatareyourequiredtodoifyoutakepartinWaterMonitoringinMinnesota?
A.Educatelocalpeopleonbirdbehavior.
B.Explorecausesofyourlocalclimateproblems.
C.Collectrelevantdataandevenreportthem.
D.Protectthelocalwaterfrompollution.
23.Whatisthesimilarityamongthefourprojects?
A.Theyarestartedbyfamousuniversities.
B.Theyaimtoraiseenvironmentalawareness.
C.Theyaremainlyopentoenvironmentalists^
D.Theyfocusonfightingclimatechange.
B
AsIwasleavingthegymlastweek,Igreetedafriendwhowascomingin.Herespondedwithoutlookingupfromhisphone.Istoodthereforafewawkwardseconds9hopingforeyecontact.Hefinallylookedupbriefly,apologetically,beforereturningtothescreen.Iwalkedon,feelingshaken.
ItturnsoutIwasphubbed,whichisatermforsnubbing(冷落)someoneinfavorofaphone.Andresearchhasfoundthatphubbingdoeshavenegative(消极的)impactsonpersonalrelationships9reducingthequalityofcommunicationandlevelofsatisfaction.
RecentlyTvenoticedthatit'simpossibletogooutwithfriendsandhavetheirattentionforthewholetime.There'realwaysphonesonthetable,andthey'reconstantlybeingchecked.Whentheslightestpauseinconversationarises,orifsomeonegetsupfromthetablebriefly?
peopleseizetheirphonestocheckinwiththerestoftheworldtoseewhatelseisgoingon.
Itusedtobethatgoingouttogetherwasconfidence-boostingsolidreassurance(安慰)thatanotherpersonenjoyedyourcompany9otherwisetheywouldn'tacceptbutnotnow.Now?
you'reconstantlyattractingattention,competingwithaportablesupercomputer.Whensomeoneislookingattheirphone,you'reneversureiftheyactuallywanttobewithyou.
Themodern-dayequivalentofthisisscrolling(滚屏)andtexting.AlthoughIdidn'trealizeitatthetime,Iwastryingforconnectionwiththefriend,whowasattractedbyitrefusingtoputawayhisphoneandmademefeelawfuL
Idon'twanttobethatperson.Idon'twantmyactionstomakeanyonefeelthewayIdidthatday.SofromnowonI'mgoingtomakeapointofnotlettingdigitaldistractionsdamagetherelationshipsIholdsodear.Itsnotworthit.Nothingonthatscreenisevermoreimportantthanthepersonstandingrightinfrontofme.
24.Whydoestheauthordescribehisgreetingwithafriendinthegymlastweek?
A.Tointroducewhatphubbingis.B.Toshowthemisuseofphones.
GTodrawthereaders'attention.D.Tovoicehisopinionaboutphubbing.
25.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Phonesarebadforcommunication.B.Phonesareusedwidelyintheworld.
C.Phubbingismakingpeoplesuffer.D.Phubbingisacommonphenomenon.
26.Whatwillhappenwhenyou'resnubbingsomeoneaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Peoplewillenjoyyourcompany.B.Youwilllosethetrustofothers.
C.Youwilldamageothers'confidence.D.Peoplewillfeeltrulyconnected.
27.Whatdoestheword"it"underlinedinparagraph5referto?
A.Beingcompanied.B.Scrollingandtexting.
C.Thetable.D.Thephone.
Hasthevolume(音量)inarestaurantevermadeyoufinishyourmealearly?
Ifso,you'renotalone.Restaurantshandledinersinvariouswaystoinfluencefoodchoicesandconsumption9fromlightingtomenutoserverpresentation.Unfortunatelyforthoseheadachepronerestaurantgoers?
someplacesalsochoosetotumupthetunesandthebackgroundnoise.
ChefMarioBataliisoftenblamedforthephenomenonofultra-loudornoisyrestaurantsinthe1990s,whenhedecidedtofloodthediningroomwiththesameloudtuneshewasplayinginhiskitchen.Andotherchefsfollowedsuit.Somerestaurateursfelta"livelier"atmosphereencouragedmorecustomers9butaside"benefit"wasquickertableturnover,thusincreasingthenumberofpeoplewhocoulddineinaspecificevening.
A1985studyoutofFairfieldUniversitylookedathowchewingspeedvariedaccordingtothetypeofmusicbeingplayed.Althoughthevolumelevelwaskeptthesameforbothmusicalsituations9it'simportanttonotethatfast-tempo(节奏)musicoftengivestheimpressionofbeinglouderthanslowermusic.
"Asignificantincreaseinthenumberofbitesperminutewasfound,andtheeffectwaslargestforfastmusic,"theresearcherswroteinthestudy.So,thefaster,loudermusicgetspeopletodowntheirfoodmorequickly,relievingthetableforfuturecustomers.
There'reopinionsaboutwhetherornotthisisasoundpractice."Arestaurantthatplacesprofitabovediningexperienceoftenplaysloudmusicwithafasttempothatputsdinersunderpressuretoeatmorequickly,evenifthatmeansthey'relessabletoenjoytheirmeal,"writesDr.NeelBurtoninPsychologyToday,addingthatloud,fastmusicreducesappetite.
What'smore?
somewould-berepeatdinerswillshyawayforfearofanotherultra-loudmeal.Thenon-profitgroupActiononHearingLossfoundina2016surveyofnearly1,500peoplethat91%ofthosewhoviewarestaurantastoonoisywouldchoosenottore