成人高考英语真题和详细解答高起点高起专.docx
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成人高考英语真题和详细解答高起点高起专
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2017年成人高考大专英语考试真题
2017年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案
第1卷（选择题，共105分）
一、语音知识：
共5小题；每题1．5分，共7．5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他
单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.
A.handsome
B.candle
C.distance
D.land
2.A.meatB.readyC.heatD.seat
3.
A.bottom
B.colour
C.Monday
D.ton
4.
A.billion
B.lab
C.table
D.comb
5.
A.tooth
B.month
C.fatherD.method
二、词汇与语法知识：
共
15小题；每题1
．5
分。
共22．5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的
一项。
6.Johnsonwillphonehismotherassoonashe
inKunming.
A.arrived
B.arrives
C.willarrive
D.isarriving
7.Theyoungpolicemanaskedhernamewas.
A.when
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B.who
C.why
D.what
8.Thissongisverywithyoungpeople.
A.pleasant
B.popular
C.favourite
D.beautiful
9.ThefamilyA.putupB.wentupC.gotup
D.jumpedup
atasmallhotelforthenight.
10."Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,"saidBob,outofthewindow.
A.tohavelooked
B.looked
C.looking
D.tolook
11.--Let'sgototheconcerttonight,Mary.
--Sorry,I.Ihavetohelpmymornwiththehousework.
A.needn't
B.can't
C.mustn't
D.shouldn't
12.Ichosethiscoatintheendbecauseoneswerealltooexpensive.
A.theothers
B.another
C.others
D.theother
13.Wegottothecinemalatetheheavytraffic.
A.becauseof
B.insteadof
C.accordingto
D.exceptfor
14.Davidhasdecidedfootballattheendofthisseason.
A.giveup
B.givingup
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C.togiveup
D.havinggivenup
15.Clearly,objectofthegameistoimprovechildren'smathskills.
A.不填;the
B.an;the
C.不填;不填
D.the;不填
16.arrivinghomeshefoundheroldfriendalreadythere.
A.OnB.ForC.ByD.With
17.HesayshehastheT-shirt,I'veneverseenhimwearit.
A.after
B.since
C.although
D.if
18.WhenAnnatheroom,agroupofyoungmenweretalkingeagerlyroundthetable.
A.enters
B.hasentered
C.wasentering
D.entered
19.--DoyoumindifIopenthewindow？
—
A.Yes,please
B.No,goahead
C.No,pleasedon't
D.Yes,you'dbetterdo
20.Amuseuminthecitycentrenextyear.
A.willbebuilt
B.willbuild
C.wasbuilt
D.built
三、完形填空：
共l5小题；每题2分，共30分。
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
然后，从每小题的四个
选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Overthesummer,myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.Littledid
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I
21
I
would
wake
up
one
morning
tohave
my
eyesswelled
up
（肿胀）
like
balloons!
Iwasfrightened.
Somany
questions
were
22
through
my
head.
Am
I
allergic
（过敏的）
to
something?
WastheresomeIcelandicdiseasethatI
23?
TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassome
allergytnedicine
24
aclinicnearby.Nothingwasworking.
Whenthetripwasover,Iwenttoseemydoctor.Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren't
worththetimeor
25andtheswellinggotworseandworse.
Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto
26
beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.
Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas
27.Thenextmorning
Iwokeupandwentto
28
howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself
29atmynormalface.
It
was
amiracle
（奇迹）.I
30asking
myself
why
Ihadn'
t
done
that
earlier.Wasbeing
with
myfriendsandhavingfunreallythe
31
tomyproblem?
To
this
day
I
still
do
not
know
what
I
had,and32
doany
of
the
many
doctors
that
I
33
during
the
summer.
I
would
really
liketo
go
back
to
Iceland
to
see
the
Northern
Lights,
34
I
amvery
much
frightened
that
I
am
justallergic
to
the
country.
Ihope
I
never
35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyeseveragain.
21.
A.know
B.doubt
C.insist
D.fear
22.
A.cutting
B.going
C.pulling
D.hurrying
23.
A.caused
B.fought
C.caught
D.treated
24.
A.on
B.from
C.with
D.to
25.
A.pain
B.adventure
C.weight
D.money
26.
A.try
B.mind
C.prefer
D.stop
27.
A.fair
B.mistaken
C.similar
D.wrong
28.
A.check
B.explain
C.describe
D.mark
29.
A.aiming
B.looking
C.waving
D.pointing
30.
A.missed
B.kept
C.regretted
D.excused
31.
A.way
B.relation
C.answer
D.devotion
32.
A.neither
B.none
C.either
D.no
33.
A.hated
B.employed
C.disappointed
D.visited
34.
A.so
B.or
C.but
D.for
35.
A.finish
B.forgive
C.experience
D.consider
四、阅读理解：
共15小题；每题3分，共45分。
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选
择项中选出最佳的一项。
A
Whenyougoonyourjobinterview（面试）,besuretodresswell,beontime,doyourresearchand
NEVERaskanyofthefollowingquestions:
1."HowquicklycouldIbepromoted（晋升）？
Anemployerfirstofallwantsanemployeetobehappywiththepositiontheyhave.
Ambition（抱负）isgood,butthereisatimeandplacetodiscusspromotion,andit'snotduringaninterview.
2."WillIbeabletoworkfromhome"
Thisisbasicallytellingyourfutureboss--beforeyou'veevenstarted---thatyou"retoolazy.
tocomeintotheoffice.
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3."Howmuchvacationtimedoesthispositionoffer?
"
Althoughthiscouldbeasked,thisisthetypeofinformationyoushouldgetAFIERyou'vebeenofferedapositionandnotbefore.
4."WillIhavetoworkwithateam?
"
Almostalljobsneedsomekindofteamwork,soanysignthatyouarenota~teamplayerwillleaveyouwithunfavorablepointsinanemployer'seyes.
5."Doesthispositioncomewithahandsomepay.
Thepayisusuallydiscussedafterapositionhasbeenoffered.Ifanemployeraffe~this
subject,feelfreetodiscussit.Otherwise,trynottolooklikeyouareinterestedonlyinthings~foryourowngood.Anemployerwillmorereadilyhiresomeoneinterestedinbetteringthemselves
ANDthecompanyasawhole.
36.AnemployerusuallyexpectsanemployeetobeA.hungryforpromotion
B.satisfiedwiththevacationC.pleasedwiththepositionD.curiousabouttheworkplace
37.AskingtoworkfromhomemaymakeyourfuturebossthinkthatA.youwanttostayawayfromyourboss
B.youworkbetterathome
C.you'reunwillingtomeetothers
D.you'retoolazytocomeintotheoffice
38.Whencanyouofferthesubjectofpay?
A.Beforeyouaskaboutteamwork.
B.Afteryougetthejob.
C.Attheendofyourinterview.
D.Atthebeginningofyourinterview.
39.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthistext?
A.QuestionsNottoAskinaJobInterviewB.HowtoDressforaJobInterview
C.CleverAnswerstoInterviewQuestionsD.ProperTimeforaJobInterview
B
MariaMitchell（1818-1889）,thefirstwomanastronomer（天文学家）intheUnitedStates,was
borninNantucket,Massachusetts.Herparentsvaluededucationandinsistedongivingher
thesamequalityofeducationthatboysreceived.
Herfather,WilliamMitchell,wasanastronomerandteacherhimself.Whenhebuilthis
ownschool,Mariabecameastudentandalsoateachingassistanttohim.Athome,Maria's
fathertaughthertowatchthestarsandothernaturalobjectsinspaceusinghispersonaltelescope
（望远镜）.
LatershewenttoworkatthelibraryoftheNantucketAtheneum.Overthenexttwenty
years,shefurtherdevelopedherinterestinreadingasmanybooksasshecould.Shespenther
nightswatchingotheskycloselywithherfather.
OnOctober1,1847,Mafiadiscoveredacomet（彗星）bymerelyusingatwo-inchtelescope.Some
yearsbefore,KingFrederickV[ofDenmarkhadsetupprizestoeachdiscovererofa"telescopic
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comet".Theprizewastobegiventothe"firstdiscoverer"ofeachsuchcometbecausecometswereoftendiscoveredbymorethanoneperson.
Therewasonceaquestionofwhoshouldbethewinner.Asthestorygoes,FrancescodeVicohaddiscoveredthesamecomettwodayslater,buthadreportedittotheEuropeanofficialor~ni~tionfirst.However,aftersomediscussionthiswassettledinMitchell'sfavor.She
wontheptitein1848andbecameabignametheworldover.Thecometwasnamed"MissMitchell'sComet".
40.WhatcanbelearntaboutMafia'sparentsaccordingtothetext?
A.Theycamefromlow-incomefamilies.
B.TheygaveMafiaequalchanceforeducation.C.Theywerebothastronomers.
D.Theywerebothteachers.
41.WhoplayedthemostimportantroleinMafia'sgreatachievement?
A.KingFrederickVI.
B.FrancescodeVico.
C.Herfather.
D.Hermother.
42.WhatproblemdidMariameetwithinwinningtheprize?
A.Shenamedthecometonherown.
B.Shedidnotusetherequiredtelescope.C.Shedidnotreportherdiscoveryintime.D.Shediscoveredthecometwithherfather.
43.WhendidFrancescodeVicodiscoverthecomet?
A.In1818.
B.In1889.
C.In1848.
D.In1847.
C
Manyschoolshavetheirartprogramsremovedinanefforttoimprovetestscoresandsave
money.However,someresearchersbelievethatthisisnotcorrect.Studentscanmaster
somebasicskillsinartclassthattheycannotfindinanormalclassroom.Allowmetosharewhy
youhavetotakeartclass.
Firstandmostimportant,itstimulatescreativity（激发创造力）.Artschoolsencourageyoutothink
outsidetheboxandbecreativeenoughtocreatesomethingartistic.Itcanbeusednotonlyinart
butinlife,tooBesides,ithelpsyoumaketherightchoice.Inartclass,youareusuallyfreetodo
whatyouwant.Ineveryartclass,youarerequiredtomakedecisionsthatcandeterminewhatyour
paintingwillturnouttobe.
Inaddition,studentscanlearntheartofcritical（批判性的）thinkingasaskillofobservation（观
察）.Forexample,artstudentsfindwaystoimagine.Thatisaskilltheyneed
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