CT术语中英文对照.docx
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CT术语中英文对照
CT术语及常见病名的中英文对照--
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CT术语
CT术语及常见病名的中英文对照
Aabscesaofkidney肾脓肿
acoustic听神经瘤
acutepancreatitis急性胰腺炎
analog模拟
analog/digitalconverter模拟/数字转化器
angiographyofspinalcord脊髓血管造影
angioma血管瘤
angiomyolipoma血管平滑肌脂肪瘤
anteriorcerebralartery,ACA大脑前动脉
anteriorcommunicatingartery,AcoA前交通动脉arachnoidcyst蛛网膜囊肿
arterior-venousmalformation,AVM动静脉畸形artifact伪影
astrocytoma星形细胞瘤
atelectasis肺不张
attenuation衰减
attenuationcoefficient衰减系数
axialsean轴位扫描
B
Bbasilarartery,BA基底动脉
Beamhardeningartifact射线硬化伪影biopsygun活检枪
biopsyneedle活检针
biphasiccontrastenhancement双期增强扫描
bonemineraldensity,BMD骨密度
brainabscess脑脓肿
brainhemorrhage脑出血
braintrauma脑外伤
bronchiectsis支气管扩张
bronchogeniccarcinoma支气管肺癌
C
calcificationofthepleura胸膜钙化calculusofkidney肾结石carcinomaofbladder膀胱癌carcinomaofthecervix宫颈癌carcinomaofkidney肾癌carcinomaofprostate前歹U腺癌carcinomaofovary卵巢癌cavity空洞
centralbronchogeniccarcinoma中央型肺癌cerebralatrophy脑萎缩cerebralcontusion脑搓伤cerebralinfarction脑梗塞cerebralischemia脑缺血cerebralcycticercosis脑囊虫病cholesteatoma胆脂瘤cholangiocarcinoma胆管癌cholecystitis胆囊炎
chronicpancreatitis慢性胰腺炎
circleofwillis脑底动脉环
cirrhosis肝硬化
collimator准直器
console控制台
contrastmedium对比齐U
contrastenhancement对比增强
contrastmediabolus造影剂团注
contusionofkidney肾挫伤
contusionofspinalcord脊髓挫伤
coronalscan冠状面扫描
craniopharyngioma颅咽管瘤
CTangiographyCTACT血管造影术
CTarterialportography,CTAPCT动脉性门脉造影
CTfluoroscopyCT透视
CTguidedneedlebiopsyCT导向穿刺活检
CTguidedfineneedleaspirationbiopsyCT导向细针抽吸活组织检查
CTguidedstereotaxisCT导向立体定位
CTinterventionCT介入
CTmuelography,CTMCT脊髓造影
CTvalueCT值
CystofKinney肾囊肿
Ddelayedscan延迟扫描
densityresolution密度分辨率digitalmartrix数字矩阵
dynamicscanning动态扫描Eenhancementscan增强扫描ependymoma室管膜瘤epiduralhematoma硬膜外血肿Ffattyliver脂肪肝
fieldofview,FOV视野
FWHM有效层厚
G
gallbladdercareinoma胆囊癌gallstone胆石症golima胶质瘤
Gravesdisease格氏眼病
Hhepaticcyst肝囊肿
hepatocellular肝细胞癌
highKVradiography高千伏摄影
highresolutionCT,HRC高分辨率CT
highspatial-freqyencyalgorithm高空间频率计算法重建
hypaque泛影钠
Iimagepost-processing图象后处理
imagereconstruction图象重建
informaticsinradiology,infoRAD信息放射学
interventionalradiology介入放射学
iodipamide/biligrafin/cholografin胆影葡胺
iohexol碘苯六醇（欧乃派克）
iopromide碘普罗胺
isovist伊索显
Llaserprinter激光打印机
Mmatrix矩阵
maximumintensityprojection,MIP最大强度投影medulloblastoma髓母细胞瘤
meningioma黑色素瘤
motionartifact运动伪影
multiformatcamera多幅相机
multiplanarreformation,MPR多平面重建
multiplesclerosis多发性肝硬化
Nneurofibroma神经纤维瘤
noise噪声
Oorbitomeatalline听眶线overlapscan重叠扫描Ppartialvolumeeffect部分容积效应
peripheralspacephenomenon周围间隙现象
pictureachieveandcommunicationsystem,PAC图象存储和传输系统pitch螺距
pixel像素
plainscan平扫
pleuraleffusion胸腔积液
posteriorcerebralartery,PCA大脑后动脉
preventivemaintenace日常维护程序
protrusionofintervertebraldisk椎间盘突出
Q
quantitativecomputedtomography,QCT定量CTRregionofinterest兴趣区
retinoblastoma视网膜母细胞瘤
Sscoutview定位扫描
sliceincrement间距
slicethickness层厚
spatialresolution空间分辨率spinalsrenosist隹管狭窄spiralCT/helicalCT螺旋CTsubduralhematoma硬膜下血肿Tteleradiology远程放射学temporalresolution时间分辨率
thinslicescan薄层扫描threedimensioncomputedtomography,3DCT三维CTthree-dimensionalsufacereconstrction,SS三维表面重建threshold阈值
tomography体层摄影
tuberculosis肺结核
UultrafastCT,UFC超高速CTultravist优维显
urografin泛影葡胺
Vvertebralartery,VA椎动脉virtualendoscopy,V仿真内镜volumeacquisition容积采集volumescan容积扫描voxelmatrix像素矩阵
W
windowlevel窗位windowwidth窗宽workstation工作站X
Xeroradiography干板照相
X-raytubeX线球管
Xenon,Xe氙气
关于CT方面的中英文对照：
anteriorpararenalspace肾旁前间隙
aortopulmonarywindowlevel主肺动脉窗层面
bonewindow骨窗
CTangiography,CTACT血管造影
densityresolution密度分辨力
distaloftheaorticarchlevel主动脉弓上层面
duralsac硬膜囊
dynamiccontrast-enhancedmaging动脉增强扫描
electronbeamCT,EBCT电子束CT
fluid-fluidlevel液-液平面
four-chamberlevel四腔心”层面
higtresolutionCT,HRCT高分辨力CT
HounsfieldUnitHU
intra/extra-capsularligaments囊内外韧带
lateroconalfascia侧锥筋膜
leftatriallevel左心房层面
pericardialdefect心包缺损
pericardialneoplasm心包新生物
pericardialeffusions心包渗出
pericardialthickeningandcalaification心包增厚和钙化
pericardium心包
perirenalspace肾周间隙
posteriorpararenalspace肾旁后间隙
pulmonaryarterylevel主肺动脉层面
soft-tissuewindow软组织窗
spatialresolution空间分辨力
spiralCT螺旋CT
aorticarchlevel主动脉弓层面
ventriclelevel心室层面
头部急诊平扫EmergentHeadSean
头部急诊增强EmergentHeadEnhaneedSean头部平扫HeadRoutineSean
头部增强HeadEnhaneedSean
眼部平扫OrbitsRoutineScan
眼部增强OrbitsEnhaneedSean
内耳平扫InnerEarRoutineScan
内耳增强InnerEarEnhaneedSean
乳突平扫MastoidRoutineScan
乳突增强MastoidEnhaneedSean
蝶鞍平扫SellaRoutineSean
蝶鞍增强SellaEnhaneedSean
鼻窦轴位平扫SinusAxialRoutineScan
鼻窦轴位增强SinusAxialEnhaneedSean
鼻窦冠位平扫SinusCoronalScan
鼻窦冠位增强SinusCoronalEnhaneedSean鼻咽平扫NasopharynXRoutineScan鼻咽增强NasopharynXEnhaneedSean腮腺平扫ParotidRoutineScan腮腺增强ParotidEnhancedScan喉平扫LarynxRoutineScan喉增强LarynxEnhancedScan甲状腺平扫HypothyroidRoutineScan甲状腺增强HypothyroidEnhancedScan颈部平扫NeckRoutineScan颈部增强NeckEnhancedScan肺栓塞扫描LungEmbolismScan胸腺平扫ThymusRoutineScan胸腺增强ThymusEnhancedScan胸骨平扫SternumRoutineScan胸骨增强SternumEnhancedScan胸部平扫ChestRoutineScan胸部薄层扫描HighResolutionChestScan胸部增强ChestEnhancedScan胸部穿刺ChestPunctureScan轴扫胸部穿刺AxialChestPuntureScan
上腹部平扫Upper-AbdomerRoutineSean
中腹部平扫Mid-AbdomenRoutineScan
上腹部增强Upper-AbdomerRoutineEnhancedScan
中腹部增强Mid-AbdomenRoutineScan
腹部穿刺AbdomenPunctureScan
轴扫腹部穿刺AxialAbdomenPunctureScan
颈椎平扫C-spineRoutineScan
胸椎平扫T-spineRoutineScan
腰椎平扫L-spineRoutineScan
盆腔平扫PelvisRoutineScan
盆腔增强PelvisEnhancedScan
骶髂关节平扫SIJointScan
肩关节平扫ShoulderJointScan
上肢软组织平扫UpperExtremitiesSoftTissueScan
上肢软组织增强UpperExtremitiesSoftTissueEnhanced
肘关节平扫ElbowJointRoutineScan
腕关节平扫WristJointRoutineScan
手部平扫HandRoutineScan
髋关节平扫HipJointRoutineSean
膝关节平扫KneeJointRoutineSean
踝关节平扫AnkleJointRoutineScan
下肢软组织平扫LowerExtremitiesSoftTissueSean
下肢软组织增强LowerExtremitiesSoftTissueEnhaneed
足部平扫FootRoutineScan
血管造影和三维成像
头部血管造影
HeadCTAngiography
颈部血管造影
NeckCTAngiography
心脏冠脉造影
CoronalArteryAngiography
心脏冠脉钙化积分CardiacCalciumScoringScan
胸部血管造影
ChestCTAngiography
腹部血管造影
AbdomenCTAngiography
上肢血管造影
UpperExtremitiesCTAngiography
下肢血管造影
LowerExtremitiesCTAngiography
五官三维成像3DFacialScan
胃三维3DStomachCTScan
结肠三维
3DColonCTScan
颈椎三维
3DC-Spine
胸椎三维
3DT-Spine
腰椎三维
3DL-Spine
肩关节三维3DShoulderJoint肘关节三维3DElbowJoint腕关节三维3DWristJoint髋关节三维3DHipJoint膝关节三维3DKneeJoint踝关节三维3DAnkleJoint
检杳名称
英文对照
头部平扫
HeadRoutineScan
头部常规增强HeadRoutineEnhancedScan
头部动态增强HeadDynamicEnhancedScan
垂体平扫SellaRoutineScan
垂体增强SellaEnhancedScan
鼻咽部平扫
NasopharynX^outineScan
鼻咽部增强
NasopharynXEnhancedScan
眼眶部平扫
OrbitsRoutineScan
眼眶部增强
OrbitsEnhancedScan
内听道平扫
InnerEarRoutineScan
颈部平扫NeckRoutineScan
颈部普通增强NeckEnhancedScan
颈部动态增强NeckDynamicEnhancedScan上腹部平扫UpperAbdomenScan
上腹部普通增强UpperAbdomenRoutineEnhaneed上腹部动态增强UpperAbdomenDynamicEnhanced中腹部平扫Mid-AbdomenScan
中腹部普通增强Mid-AbdomerRoutineEnhanced
中腹部动态增强Mid-AbdomerDynamicEnhanced
肾脏平扫KidneyRoutineScan
肾上腺平扫AdrenalRoutineScan
肾脏普通增强KidneyRoutineEnhancedScan
肾脏动态增强KidneyDynamicEnhancedScan
胰胆管造影MRCP
尿路造影MRU
腹和盆腔联合扫描Abdomen&PelvisScan
颈椎平扫
C-spineScan
颈椎增强
C-spineEnhancedScan
胸椎平扫
T-spineScan
胸椎增强
T-spineEnhancedScan
腰椎平扫
L-spineScan
腰椎增强
L-spineEnhancedScan
胸腰段平扫T&LSpineScan
胸腰段增强T&LSpineEnhancedScan
胸部平扫ChestScan
胸部普通增强ChestRoutineEnhancedScan
胸部动态增强ChestDynamicEnhancedScan女性盆腔平扫FemalePelvisScan
女性盆腔普通增强FemalePelvisRoutineEnhaneed女性盆腔动态增强FemalePelvisDynamicEnhanced男性盆腔平扫MalePelvisSean
男性盆腔普通增强MalePelvisRoutineEnhaneed
男性盆腔动态增强MalePelvisDynamicEnhaneed
肩关节平扫ShoulderJointScan
肘关节平扫ElbowJointScan
腕关节平扫WristJointScan
手部平扫HandScan
上肢软组织平扫UpperSoftTissueScan
上肢软组织普通增强UpperSoftTissueRoutineEnhaneed
上肢软组织动态增强UpperSoftTissueDynamicEnhaneed
骶髂关节平扫SacrumiliumJointSean
髋关节平扫HipJointSean
膝关节平扫KneeJointRoutineSean
踝关节平扫AnkleJointRoutineScan
足部平扫FootRoutineScan
下肢软组织平扫LowerSoftTissueSean
下肢软组织普通增强LowerSoftTissueRoutineEnhaneed
下肢软组织动态增强LowerSoftTissueDynamicEnhaneed上肢MRAUpperExtremitiesMRA下肢MRALowerExtremitiesMRA心脏大血管造影HeartMRAngiography胸主动脉造影T-ArteryMRAngiography腹主动脉造影Abd-ArteryMRAngiography头部血管造影HeadMRAngiography颈部血管造影HeadMRAngiography盆腔血管造影PelvisMRAngiography下腔静脉MRAPortalVeinMRAultrasound超声ultrasonography超声成像
grayscale灰阶
realtimeimaging实时成像
B-modeultrasoundB型超声colorDopplerultrasound彩色多普勒超声sonogram（echogram）省像图probe探头acousticshadowing声影
angiography血管造影
digitalsubtrationangiography（DSA数字减影血管造影
digitalradiography（DR）数字X线摄影
intraarterialDSA[IADSA动脉DSA
intravenousDSA（IVDSA静脉DSA
Interventionalradiology介入放射学
Vascularinterventionalradiology血管性介入放射学
transcatheterembolization（TAE栓塞术
emboliaztionagents栓塞剂
gelfoam明胶海绵
Ivalon聚乙烯醇
springcoil弹簧圈
detachableballon可脱球囊
Seldingertechnique经股动脉穿刺术
percutaneoiustransluminalangioplasty（PTA经皮血管腔内成形术
lasterangioplasty激光血管成形术atherectomy粥样斑块切除术ultrasonicangioplasty超声血管成形术
metalicstent金属内支架
endovascularstent血管内支架
restenosis再狭窄
percutaneousballoonmitralvalvuloplasty经皮球囊二尖瓣成形术
percutaneousballoonpulmonaryvalvulopl
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