高三下学期周练三十二英语试题 含答案.docx

高三下学期周练三十二英语试题 含答案.docx

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高三下学期周练三十二英语试题含答案

2021年高三下学期周练（三十二）英语试题含答案

Onesixthofundergraduates（本科生）inBeijingthisyearhaveregisteredatadrivingschool.Thestudents,mostlyfrommajorssuchasbusinessmanagementorinternationaltrade,willfinishtheredrivingcourseswithin20daysorso.

Trainingcostshavedroppedto,2,600yuanforstudents,accordingtotheHaidianDrivingSchoolinBeijing.Thepriceisnotreallylow,butstudentswillacceptit,seeingitasaninvestment（投资）intheirfuture.FamiliaritywiththeoperationofputersandfluentEnglisharethebasicskillsgraduatingstudentsneedtofindajob.Butadriver’spermithasbeeanotherfactor.

“Inthejobmarket,owningadriver’spermitsometimesstrengthensagraduatingstudent’spetitivenessforagoodposition,”saysZhouYang,anundergraduateattheChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLaw.

Carswillbeeanecessarypartofmanypeople’slivesintheingyears,andit’sdifficulttogetapermitoutofcampusbecauseofthepressuresonworkingpeople’stime.“Havingafull-timejobaftergraduationofferslimitedtimetolearntodrive.Weseniorstudentshaveplentyofsparetime,plentyofopportunitiestolearn.”

XuJian,anofficialatthedrivingschool,saidundergraduateswereveryableandserious,andcouldgraspinanhourwhatittookordinarypeoplefourhourstolearn.Inthisdrivingschool,middle-agedpeople,youngwomenandcollegestudentsarethemaincustomers.

Togetadriver’spermit,abeginnerisnowrequiredtohaveatleast86hours’practicebeforethefinalroadtest.

56．Theundergraduatesarelearningtodrivebecause.

A．theyliketodrivecars

B．theyneedthisskilltofindagoodjob.

C．mostofthemwillbeabletobuycarsinthefuture

D．theywanttobeefull-timedriversaftergraduation

57．WhichofthefollowingisXuJian’sopinionofstudentslearningtodrive?

A．Hedecideditwasawasteofmoneyandtime.

B．Hethoughttheymustlearnitatschool.

C．Hethoughttheywouldspendthreetimesmoretime.

D．Heagreedthatyoungpeoplehadanadvantageinlearningtodrive.

58．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A．StudentsLearntoDrive　B．WeletoDrivingSchool

C．It’sBettertoLearntoDriveatCollege　　D．StudentsPayLesstoLearntoDriveNow

B

In1939twobrothers,MacandDickDmcDonald,startedadrive–inrestaurantinSnaBemadino,California.Theycarefullychoseabusycornerfortheirlocation.Theyhadruntheirownbusinessesforyears,firstatheater,thenabarbecuerestaurant,thenabarbecuerestaurant,thenanotherdrive-in.Butintheirnewoperation,theyofferedanew,shortenedmenu:

Frenchfries,hamburgers,andsodas.Tothisminimalselectiontheyaddedonenewconcept:

quickservice,owaitersorwaitresses,andnotips.

Theirhamburgerssoldforfifteencents.Cheesewasanotherfourcents.TheirFrenchfriesandhamburgershadaremarkableuniformity（相同性）,forthebrothershaddevelopedastrictroutineforthepreparationoftheirfood,andtheyinsistedontheircook’sstickingtotheroutine.Theirnewdrive-inbecameincredibly（非常地）popular,particularlyforlunch.Peopleroveupbythehundredsduringthebusynoontime.Theself-servicerestaurantwassopopularthatthebrothershadallowedtencopiesoftheirrestauranttobeopened;theywerecontentwiththissmallsuccessuntiltheymetRayKroc.

KrocwasasalesmanwhomettheMcDonaldbrothersin1954,whenhewassellingmilkshakemixingmachines.Hequicklysawtheunmatchedappealofthebrother’sfastfoodrestaurantandboughttherighttofranchise（出售特许权）othercopiesoftheirrestaurants.Theagreementsignedincludedtherighttocopythemen,theequipment,andeventheirredandwhitebuildingswiththegoldenarches.

TwentyyearsafterthedayRayKrocwatchedpeoplerushuptoorderfifteen–centhamburgers,McDonaldshadover$1billionintotalsalesayear.todayMcDonaldsisaworldfamousname.Itsfirsttwenty-twoyearsisoneofthemostincrediblesuccessstoriesImodernAmericanbusinesshistory.

59．MacandDickMcDonaldhadexperienceinmanagingallofthefollowingbusinessexcept.

A．atheaterB．adrive–inC．anice-creamshop　　D．abarbecuerestaurant

60．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A．RayKroc’sbusinessabilities.

B．Thedevelopmentoffast-foodservice.

C．ThebusinesscareersofMacandDickMcDonald.

D．HowMcDonaldsbecameabillion-dollarbusiness.

61．HowdidtheMcDonaldbrotherskeeptheuniformityofthehamburgers?

A．TheyaskedhelpfromRayKroc.

B．Theyallowedothercopiesoftheirrestaurant.

C．Theyhadstrictrulesforthepreparationofthefood.

D．Theyaddedanewconcepttotheselectionofthefood.

62．Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat.

A．RayKrocwasagoodbusinessman

B．fortyyearsagotherewerealotoffast-foodrestaurants

C．MacandDickMcDonaldneverbecamewealthybecausetheysoldtheirideatoRayKroc

D．ThelocationtheMcDonaldschosewastheonlysourceofthegreatpopularityoftheir

drive-in

C

Parisinthespringtimewas,isandalwayswillbe,somethingratherspecial.Whynotexperienceitforyourselfwiththisexcellentbreakforfourdays?

Thisattractivecityhassomethingtooffertoeveryoneandwithpricesatjust£129.

Yourbreakbeginswithfortablebustransfer（运送）fromlocalpick-uppointsandtraveltoParisisviacross-channelferry,arrivingatyourhotelintheevening.TheIbisisanexcellentqualityhotelwithprivateequipmentsinallrooms:

satelliteTV,radio,telephoneandalarmclock.IthasabarandrestaurantandissituatedabouttwomilessouthofNotreDameenablingyoutoexplorePariswithease.

Thefollowingday,aftercontinentalbreakfast（included）,thebustakesyouonaprehensivesightseeingtourofthecity,duringwhichyouwillseetheEiffelTower,ChampsElysees,L’ArcdeTriomphe,theLouvre,infactalmosteveryfamouslandmarkyouhaveeverheardof.YouthenleaveParisandtakeashortdrivetothemagnificentPalaceofVersailles,thehomeofLouisXIV.Thetourendsmid-afternoonbackinPariswhereyouwillhavetheremainderofthedayatyourleisure（闲暇）.Intheeveningthereisa“ParisbyNight”tourshowingyouthebeautifulbuildingswithbrightlights.

DaythreetakesyoutoMontmarter,PerhapsthemostattractivequarterofParisandhomeoftheSacreCoeurandtheMoulinRouge.Intheafternoonyouarefreetoexplorethisbeautifulcityasyouwish,perhapsapleasurevoyageontheRiverSeine,wanderaroundthebeautifulgardensorlookamongtheantiqueshops（古董店）.Intheeveningyouwillhavetheopportunitytovisitthebestnightclubinthecity,thesplendidParadisLatain.Onthefinaldayit’sbacktotheUKviachannelferry.

Includedinthepriceof£129perperson:

●ReturnfortablebustraveltoParis

●Returnferrycrossings

●3nightshousinginatwinbeddedroominaCentralParishotelwithprivatefacilities

●Continentalbreakfastduringyourstay

●Guidedsightseeingtourof“ParisbyDay”andParisbyNight”

●VisittotheChateauofVersailles（admissionnotincluded）

●TouraroundMontmartre

●Servicesofexperiencedbi-lingualtourguideatalltimes

63．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A．ToshowthepriceoftravelingtoParis.　　B．TotelltouriststheroutstoParis.

C．TointroducethecityofParis.D．ToattracttouriststoParis.

64．DuringthestayinParis,thetouristswill.

A．havea“ParisbyNight”touronhefirstevening

B．liveinahoteltwomilesawayfromParis

C．havefreetimeforhalfaday

D．haveapleasurevoyageontheRiverSeinetogether

65．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordquartermeaninthepassage?

A．Anareaofatown.

B．Aperiodof15minutes.

C．AcoinusedintheUSandCanadaworth25cents.

D．Oneoffourequalpartsintowhichsomethingcabedivided.

66．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A．ThePalaceofVersaillesisnotinthecenterofParis.

B．TetouristscantelephoneintheIbiswithoutpaying.

C．ItwilltakeyoualongtimetogottoMontmartrefromParis.

D．Thetouristswillspendthenightintheantiqueshopsonthethirdday.

D

Protests（抗议）attheuseofanimalsinresearchhavetakenonanewandfearfulcharacterinBritainwiththeattemptedmurderoftwoBritishscientistsbytheterrorist（恐怖分子的）techniqueofthepre-plantedcar–bomb.

Theresearchmunity（社团）willrightlybealarmedatthesedevelopmentswhichhavetwoaims:

todrawpublicattentionandtofrightenpeopleworkinginresearchwithanimals.Thescientistsinsistthateverythingshouldbedonetoidentifythoseresponsibleforthecrimesandtoputthemontrial.TheDefenseResearchSocietyhastakenthepracticalstepofofferingarewardof£10，000forinformationleadingtothoseresponsible,butpastexperienceisnotencouraging.Peopleareunlikelytobeattractedbysuchoffers.Theprofessionalpolicewillsimilarlybechallengedbytheproblemoffindinganeedleinahaystack.

Thatiswhytheintellectual（知识分子）munityinBritainandelsewheremustactmorestronglyinitsowndefense.Thereareseveralstepsthatcanbetaken,ofwhichthechiefoneistodemandofalltheorganizationsthatexistwiththedeclaredaimsofdefendingtheinterestsofanimalsthattheyshoulddeclareclearlywheretheystandonviolencetowardspeople.Anditwillnotbeenoughforthechairmanandchairwomanoftheseorganizationstomakeplacatory（安抚的）statementsonbehalfofalltheirmembers.Thesepeopleshouldalsopromisethatitwillbeatestofcontinuingmembershipintheirorganizationsthatmembersandwould