新人教版英语八年级下册1至10单元单词和知识点英文讲解学习.docx
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新人教版英语八年级下册1至10单元单词和知识点英文讲解学习
八下单词和知识点英文表
Unit1
1.matter
2.What’sthematter?
3.sore
4.haveacold\hadacold
5.stomachache
6.haveastomachache
7.foot8.neck
9.stomach
10.throat
11.fever
12.lie
13.liedownlaydown
14.rest
15.cough
16X-ray
17.toothache
18.takeone’stemperature\took
19.headache
20.haveafever
21.break\broke
22.takebreaks（takeabreak）
23.hurt
24.passenger
25.......off
26.getoff
27.toone’ssurprise
28.onto
29.trouble
30.hit
31.rightaway\atonce
32.getinto
33.she\herself
34.bandage
35.sick
36.knee
37.nosebleed
38.breathe
39.sunburned
40.we\ourselves
41.climber
42beusedto（doing）sth
43.risk
44.takerisks
45.accident
46.situation
47.kilo
48.rock
49.runout（of）
50.knife
51.cutoff
52.blood
53.mean
54getoutof...
55.importancetheimportanceof...
56.decision
57.control
58.beincontrolof
59.spirit60.death
thedeathofthedog\thedog’sdeath
61.giveupgaveupdoingsth\stoppeddoingsth
62.nurse
63.Judy
64.Nancy
65.Mandy
66.AronRalston
67.Utah
Unit2
1.cleanup
2.cheer
3.cheerupcheersb.up\makesb.happier
4.give\gavegivesthtosb（givsb.sth）
5.volunteer（avolunteer）\volunteertodo
eupwith\cameupwith\thinkof\thinkup（anidea,aplan,ananswer,...）
7.putoff\Neverputitofftilltomorrow
8.sign
9.notice
10.handout\giveout
11.callup
12.usedto（do）sth
13.lonelyfeel\feltlonely
14.carefor
15.several（afew）
16.strong
17.feeling
18.satisfaction
19.joy
20.owner
21.tryout（for）
22.journey
23.raiseraisemoneyforsth\raisemoneytodosth
24.alonebealone,work\livealone
25.repair
26.fix
27.fixup
28.giveaway\gaveaway
29.takeafter\besimilarto\looklike\belike
30.broken
31.wheel
32.letter
33.Miss
34.setup过去式：
setup
35.disabled
36.makeadifference（to）
37.blind\can’tsee
38.deaf\can’thear
39imagineimaginedoing\imagine+从句
40.difficultyhavedifficultydoing
41.open
42.door
43.carrycarryingcarriescarried
44.train
45.excitedbeexcitedabout（doing）sth
46.train
47.kindness
48.clever
49.understandunderstood
50.change
51.interestbeinterestedin（doing）sth
52.sir
53.madam
54.Mario
55.Jimmy
Unit3
1.rubbish
2.takeouttherubbish
3.fold
4.sweep\swept
5.floor
6.mess
7.throw\threw
8.allthetime\always
9.neitherneither...nor...（就近原则）
10.shirt
11.assoonas
12.pass
13.borrowborrowsb.Sth\borrowsthfromsb
14.lendlendsb.sth\lendsthtosb
15.finger
16.hatehateddoing\todo
17.choredochores
18.while
19.snack
20.stress
21.wasteawasteoftime\wastetmie\moneydoingsth
22.inorderto（do）sth
23.provideprovidesb.Withsth
Providesth.forsb
24.anyway
25.dependdependon
26.develop
27.independence
28.fairness
29.since
30.neighbor
31.takecareof\lookafter\carefor
32.ill
33.dropdropped
34.independent
35.fair
36.unfair
37.Sandy
Unit4
1.allowallowedallowsb.todosth
2.wrong
3.What’swrong\Whatwaswrongwithsb
4.midnight
5.lookthrough
6.guess
7.deal
8.bigdeal
9.workout
10.getonwith\getalongwith\getonwellwithsb
11.relation
12.communication
13.arguearguedwithsb.
14.cloudcloudy
15.elder
16.insteadinsteadof（doing）sth\takesb’splace（todosth/
17.whatevernomatterwhat
18.nervousbenevrous\worriedabout
19.offeroffersb.Sth\offertodosth\offersthtosb
20.properproperly
21.secondly
22.communicatecommunicatedwithsb
23.explainexplainedtosb
24.clearthink\singclearly
25.copycopies\copied\copying
26.returnreturnsthtosb.\returntoschoo\returnhome
27.not...anymore\anymore
Nomore放在be后动前
28.member
29.pressure
30.compete
31.opinion
32.skill
33.typical
34.football
35.cutout
36.quick\quickly
37.continuedoing\todo
38.compare
39.compare...with...
40.crazy
41.push
42.development
43.cause
44.usual
45.inone’sopinion
46.perhaps
47.Cathy
48.Taylor
Unit5
1.rainstorm
2.alarm
3.gooff
4.beginbegan
5.heavilyrain（snow）heavily\hard
6.suddenly
7.pickup
8.strange
9.storm
10.wind
11.light
12.report
13.area
14.wood
15.window
16.flashlight
17.match
18.beatbeatsb.Beat...team\school
19.againstplayagainst\beagainst
20.asleep
21.fallasleep\fellasleep
22.diedown\wasdyingdown\dieddown
23.riseThesunrisesintheeast
24.fallen
25.apartbreak...apart
26.havealook
27.icy
28.kid
29.realize
30.makeone’swayhome\toschool
31.passage
32.pupil
33.completely
34.shockedbeshocked（todo）
35.silence
36.insilence
37.recently
38.takedown
39.terrorist
40.date
41.tower
42.atfirst
43.truthtellthetruth
44.Allen
45.MartinLutherKing
46.Alabama
47.AnimalHelpline
48.WorldTrade
Unit6
1.shoot\shot
2.stone
3.weak
4.god
5.remindremindsb.ofsth\remindsbtodosth
6.bit
7.alittlebit
8.silly
9.insteadof
10.turninto
11.object
12.hide（hid）
13.tail
14.magic
15.stick
16.excite
17.Western
18.onceuponatime
19.stepsister
20.prince
21.fallinlovewithsb\sth（fell）
22.fitfit\fitted
23.couple
24.smile
25.marrymarrysb
26.getmarried（to）sb
27.gold
28.emperor
29.silk
30.underwear
31.nobody
32.stupid
33.cheat
34.stepmother
35.wife
36.husband
37.wholethewholeclass\day\work
38.scene
39.moonlight
40.shine（shone）
41.bright
42.ground
43.lead（led）leadsbtodosth\to+地点
44.voice
45.brave
46.Claudia
47.JourneytotheWest
48.theMonkeyKing
49.SleepingBeauty
50.Cinderella
51.LittleRedRidingHood
52.Hansel
Unit7
1.square
2.meter
3.deep
4.desert
5.population
6.Asia
7.feelfree（todo）
8.tour
9.tourist
10.wall
11.amazing
12.ancient
13.protect
14.wide
15.asfarasIknow
16.achievementachieveyourdream
17.southwestern
18.thick
19.includesth\includedoingsth
20.freezing
21.condition
22.takein
23.succeed（in）doingsth
24.challenge
25.inthefaceof
26.achieve
27.force
28.nature
29.eventhough=evenif
30.ocean
31.thePacificOcean
32.cm
33.weigh
34.birth
35.atbirth（beborn）
36.upto
37.adult
38.bamboo39.endangered
40.research
41.keeper
42.awakebeawake
43.excitement
44.walkinto
45.fallover
46.illness
47.remaining
48.orso49.artwork
50.wild
51.government
52.whale53.oil
54.protection
55.huge
56.Tenzing
57.Edmund
58.Junko
59.Qomolangma
60.theNile
61.theCaspianSea
62.theSahara
63.theYangtze
64.theYellow
65.theMingDynasty
66.theMingGreatWall
67.theHimalayas
68.theAmazon
69.ChengduResearchBase
Unit8
1.treasure
2.island
3.fullofbefullof\befilledwith
4.classic
5.page
6.hurry（hurried）hurrytodo\beinahurry
7.hurryup
8.due
9.ship
10.tool
11.gun
12.mark
13.sand
14.cannibal
15.towards
16.land
17.fiction
18.sciencefiction
19.technology
20.French
21.pop
22.rock
23.band
24.countrymusic
25.forever
26.abroadbeabroad\studyabroad
27.actually\infact
28.eversince
29.fan
30.southern
31.modern
32.success
33.belongbelongto
34.oneanother\eachother
35.laughter
36.beauty
37.millionmillionsofbooks\twomillionbooks
38.record
39.introduceintroducesb\sthtosb
40.line
41.Alex
42.Garthbrooks
43.TheBeatles
44.TreasureIsland
45.AliceinWonderland
46.Little
47.Oliver
48.Robinson
49.TomSawyer
50.Harrypotter
51.Nashville
52.Tennessee
53.CountryMusicHallofFame
Unit9
1.amusement
2.anamusementpark
3.somewhere
gosomewheredifferent\peaceful
4.camera
5.invention
6.invent\aninventor\invention
7.unbelievable
8.progress
9.rapid
10.unusualanunusualthing
11.toilet
12.encourageencouragesb.todosth
13.social
14.peaceful
15.teaart
16.performance
17.perfect
18.teaset
19.itself
20.collect\colloctor\collections
21.acoupleof
22.German
23.theme
24.ride
25.province
26.thousand
27.thousandsofthousandsoftrees
28.ontheonehandontheotherhand
29.safe\dangerous
30.simply
31.fearfeartodo
32.whether
whether...or...\whether...ornot
33.Indian
34.Japanese
35.foxfoxes
36.allyearround
37.equator
38.whenevernomatterwhen
39.spring
40.mostly
41.location
42.NationalScienceMuseum
43.InternationalMuseumofToilets
44.HangzhouNationalTeaMuseum
45.DonaldDuck
46.Disneyland
47.DisneyCruise
48.theterracotta
49.thebird'snest
50.Singapore
51.SoutheastAsia
52.NightSafari
Unit10
1.yard
2.yardsalehaveayardsale
3.sweet
4.memorymemories
5.cent
6.toy
7.bear
8.maker
9.breadmaker
10.scarfscarfs\scarves
11.soft
12.softtoy
13.check
14.checkout
15.board
16.boardgame
17.junior
18.juniorhighschool
19.clear
20.clearout
21.bedroom
22.nolonger（用于be后动前）=not...anylonger（not...anymore）
23.own
24.railway
25.part
26.partwith近义词：
giveup
27.certain
28.asforasforsb\sthasfordoingsth
29.honestanhonestboy
30.tobehonest\totellthetruth
31.while
32.truthful
33.hometown
34.nowadays\atpresent\thesedays
35.search
searchforwork\searchsp.forsth
36.among
37.crayon
38.shame
39.regardregar
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