湖南省株洲市届高三英语一模考试试题.docx

湖南省株洲市届高三英语一模考试试题.docx

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湖南省株洲市届高三英语一模考试试题

湖南省株洲市2022届高三英语一模考试试题

第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7，5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小題和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：

Howmuchistheshirt？

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9，15答案是C．

1．（1.5分）Whatdoesthemanwant？

A．Adoor．

B．Akey．

C．Milk．

2．（1.5分）Whatisthewomandoing？

A．Takingapicture．

B．Enjoyingafountain．

C．Climbingmountains．

3．（1.5分）Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman？

A．Runfast．

B．Takemildexercise．

C．Runslowlyforlong．

4．（1.5分）Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？

A．Aghost．

B．Afilm．

C．Astory．

5．（1.5分）Whatisthemanmostprobably？

A．Apoliceman．

B．Ateacher．

C．Adoctor．

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．

6．（3分）

（1）Whatarethespeakersdoing？

A．Preparingforameal

B．Doingsomeshopping．

C．Talkingaboutarecipe．

（2）Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy？

A．Cheeseandpotatoes．

B．Onionsandpepper．

C．Mushroomsandbutter．

7．（3分）

（1）Whatisthepartyfor？

A．John'sbirthday．

B．Christmas．

C．John'swedding．

（2）Whatdoweknowabouttheman？

A．He'llgotothepartywiththewoman．

B．HehastoldAnnatokeepasecret．

C．Helooksforwardtovisitingthewoman．

8．（4.5分）

（1）Whoismakingthetelephonecall？

A．LewisBrothers．

B．OliverMartin．

C．MarkHanson．

（2）Whathasthemanfailedtoreceive？

A．Thepricelists．

B．Thebrochures．

C．Theinvitationcards．

（3）Whendidthemanplacetheorder？

A．About15daysago．

B．About30daysago．

C．About40daysago．

9．（6分）

（1）Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？

A．Teacherandstudent．

B．Grandpaandgranddaughter．

C．Bossandsecretary．

（2）Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetypewriter？

A．Slow．

B．Unreliable．

C．OK．

（3）Whatoncecausedthelossofpapers？

A．Therewasapowercut．

B．Thebatteryrandown．

C．Thecomputerwasbroken．

（4）Howdidthemanfinishhispaper？

A．Heusedatypewriter．

B．Heusedawordprocessor．

C．Heusedacomputer．

10．（6分）

（1）Whatisthetalkabout？

A．spokenEnglish．

B．practicalEnglish．

C．listeningEnglish．

（2）Howmanyactivitiesdoesthespeakermention？

A．two．

B．three．

C．four．

（3）Whydoesthespeakerrecommendreadingbooks？

A．Itisapopularwaytoimproveone'sEnglish．

B．Itisinterestingandbookshavedifferentlevels．

C．ItisthemostbeneficialtoEnglishlearning．

（4）WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofwatchingthenewsinEnglish？

A．Itistooboringtosecondaryschoolstudents．

B．ItismoreusefultoadvancedEnglishlearners．

C．Itcanhelpstudentslearnhowtousebodylanguage．

第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

11．（6分）

GreatAmericanSongContest

ContestRules&Entry：

→Thisannualeventisdesignedforamateurandsemi﹣pro（半职业）songwritersonly．Songwriterswhoearnover﹩10，000annuallyfromsongpublishingroyalties（Rt）donothavequalifications．

→Amateurandsemi﹣prosongwritersfromallnationsoftheworldareinvitedtoparticipateintheGreatAmericanSongContest．Songlyrics（歌词）maybeinanylanguage．PleaseincludenEnglishtranslation

→Allparticipantswillbesentanentryconfirmationandajudgingschedulewhentheirsongssrereceivedandprocessed

→Thisyear'sdeadlineisMarch5，2022Onlinesubmissionsmustbereceivedbythisdate．Mailedsubmissionsmustbepostmarked（盖邯戳）bythisdate

→Anentryfeeof﹩30isrequiredforeachenteredsong．Afterthefirsttwoentries，theentryfeedropsto﹩25foreachadditionalsong．

→Ifthesamesongisenteredinmultiplecategories，eachrequiresHseparateentryfee

Prizes&Benefits：

GrandPrizeWinnerreceives﹩1，000incash：

eachFirstPrizeWinnerreceives﹩500incash．Inaddition，allwinnersreceiveafreemembershiptoTAXIIndependentA&RCompany﹣﹩300value！

Unlikethosehighlycompetitive"bigcashprizecontests，whichreceive20，000to30，000entrieseachyearbutrewardonlyafew，theGreatAmericanSongContestoffersaclearbenefittoeveryonewhoenters，Songwritercangettheirsongsheardandgetfeedbackfromknowledgeablemusic﹣industryprofessionals．That'sbecausetheGreatAmericanSongContestoffersthisopportunityanduniqueguarantee：

Allparticipatingsongwritersreceivewrittenopinionsontheirsongsfromexperiencedmusic﹣industryprofessionals

（1）Whatcanweknowfromthecontestrules？

ASonglyricsmustbewritteninEnglishonly

B．Allsongwriterscannottakepartinthecontest

C．Allsubmissionsmustbereceivedbythedeadline

D．Notallparticipantswillreceiveajudgingschedule

（2）Howmuchshouldasongwriterpayforhisthreeentries？

A，﹩75

B．﹩80．

C．﹩85

D．﹩90

（3）What'sanadvantageoftheGreatAmericanSongContest？

A．Morecashforeveryprize

B．Quickerconfirmation

C．Alargernumberofentries

D．Writtencommentsonentries

12．（8分）IworkforabigstoreandtodayagroupofsoldierscameintothestoreontheirwaytoBridgeport．Acustomercametomeandsaidthatshewantedtopayforallthatthesoldierswantedtobuy．Allofthem!

Sheaskedhowitcouldhedonesothatshecouldbeanonymous（匿名的）．

ItoldherthatshecouldbuyagiftcardandthatIwouldopenuparegisterandjustringallofthemupononeticket．Sheagreedandwonderedhowmuchofacardtobuy，﹩500or﹩600，Lookingaroundandseeingthattheywerejustbuyingsandwichesanddrinks，Ithoughtthatwastoomuch．Sheendeduppurchasingonefor﹩300andsaidiftherewasanythingleft，shewouldcomebackinatalaterdatetopickitup．

IopenedaregisterandannouncedforallsoldierstocomethroughcheckstandNo．1．Thecustomerquicklyleftthestore．Astheyoungmenandwomenbegantocomethroughwiththeirpurchases．theyallhadtheirwalletsoutandIgottotellthemthatalltheirpurchaseshadbeenpaidfor!

Iletthemknowwherethegenerositycamefromandtheyallsaidthankyouandaddressedmeas，Sir．

Asitturnedout，thatwasonlyasmallportionofthemilitarythatwasabouttoenterourstore．Theyjustkeptcomingandcoming．Othermembersofourcommunitysawwhatwasgoingonandthatthetab（待付账单）hadeasilysurpassd（超过）the﹩300andbeganhandingmemoneytocovertherest．Thetotaltabendedupwelloverdoublewhattheamazingcustomerstartedwithhercontribution．However，afteracceptingtherestofthefundsfromtheothergenerousdonations，therewasstillover﹩230left

Iwasdeeplymovedbypeople'sloveandsupportforthosewhoserveourcountry．

（1）Whydidthecustomerbuyagiftcardforjust﹩300？

A．Shethoughtthatwouldbeenough

B．Shedidn'thavemoremoneywithher

C．Shewasnotsosatisfiedwiththeauthor

D．Shewouldcomebacklatertopaymore．

（2）Howdidthesoldiersfeelafterbeingtoldthatalltheirpurchaseswerepaidfor？

A．Nervousbutjoyful

B．Shockedandangry．

C．Frightenedbutsatisfied

D．Surprisedandgrateful．

（3）Whopaidfortherestpartofthetab？

A．Thesoldierwhocamelast．

B．Othermembersofthecommunity

CTheownerofthestoreandtheauthor

D．Thewomanwhohadboughtthegiftcard．

（4）Whatcanhethebesttitleforthetext？

A．TheGoodReturnsforGoodPeople

B．TheSnow﹣ballEffectofOneGoodDeed

C．TheGoodDeedofaShopAssistant

D．ThePopularityofSoldiersAmongCommonPeople

13．（8分）WildlifeofficialsinUtahhavebeenstockingtheirremotemountainlakesbydroppingfishfromairplanessince1956．AndonAug．21，theUtahDivisionofWildlifeResources（DWR）sharedavideoofthemdoingjustthat．Inthevideo，thesmallfisheruptfromthebottomofanairplaneintothewater．

Itmightseemlikethefallfromtheplanewouldresultinafatal（致命的）endforthefish，buttheUtahDWRexplainedthatatleast95percentofthefishareexpectedtosurvive，"Thatsbecausetheyoungfisharesosmall﹣only1to3inches（2.5to7.6centimeters）long﹣thattheyfalltothewaterlikeleaves，"saidPhilTuttletheoutreachmanagerforthesouthernregionofficeoftheUtahDWR．

Thepilotliesjustabovethetreelinetodropthefish，oraslowaspossiblewhileconsideringothernaturalbarrierslikecliffsandmountains，"TuttleoldLiveScienceinanemail．Yearsofnettingsurveys（collectingfishinanetandcountingthemanddecadesofrecreationalfishingsuggestthefishdoallrightafterthedrop．UtahDWRstaffmembershavealsoconductednettingsurveyswithinminutesofadroptochecksurvivalrates．

Morethan200ofUtah'sremotemountainlakesarestockedeveryyearusingthisaerial（航空）fish﹣dropmethod．Thelakesareoftenfarfromanyroadandcantakealongtimetoreachbyland，whichmakeslandtransportsmorestressfulforthefishcomparedwithaerialtransports

Mostofthestockedlakeswouldbefishless，wereitnotfortheDWR'sstockingefforts．TheDWRprimarilystockslakeswithsterilefishsotheycancontrolthepopulationandminimize（减至最小）theirimpactonnativewildlifespecies．Themostcommonspeciestomaketheselightsarevariousspeciesoftrout（鲑鱼）．

（1）Whatisthepossiblereasonforthehighsurvivalrateofthefish？

A．Theirthickskin

B，Theirsmallsize

C．Theirstrongbody．

D．Theirgoodappetite

（2）HowcanUtahDWRgettoknowthesurvivalratesofthefish？

A．Bydoingnettingsurveys

B．Bycountingnaturalbarriers

C．Byrecordingthedropheight

D．Byholdingfishing

（3）WhydoWildlifeofficialsinUtahdropfishfromairplanes？

AIt'sthecheapestwayavailable

B．Thelakesareunreachablebyland

C．It'sbetterforthefishthanlandtransports

D．Theywanttotrainthefishinaspecialway

（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sterile"inthelastparagraphprobablymean？

A．Fierceandaggressive

B．Unabletoproducebabies

C．Completelyfreefrombacteria

D．Ene