陕西省咸阳市实验中学学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题.docx

陕西省咸阳市实验中学学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题.docx

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陕西省咸阳市实验中学学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题

咸阳市实验中学2011—2012学年第二学期高一年级第三次月考

英语试题

说明：

1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

2.本试卷包括必做题（100分）和附加题（20分）。

3.请将多选题答案涂在答题卡的七选一位置。

（6-10涂在71—75位置；附加题部分的阅读涂在76—80位置）。

第I卷

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）

第一节：

语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

1.skimA.inspirationB.organizationC.instituteD.possible

2.expandA.race.B.decadeC.mineralD.bacteria

3.worthA.thusB.thereC.thunderD.though

4.hungerA.underlineB.circulateC.argueD.super

mentA.reduceB.focusC.circulateD.audience

第二节：

情景会话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据会话情景和内容，从对话所给定选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项

----WhatisonattheCapitalTheatretonight?

----6Let’slookattheeveningnewspaperonpage14.

----Oh,I’vegotit.TonightisSisterCarrie,andtomorrowisTeaHouse.Whichplaydoyoulikebest?

----7Howaboutyou?

----8,soIliketoseethenewplaySisterCarrie.Bytheway,whendoesitstart?

----At8:

00p.m.

----Good,wehavetwohoursthen.Howcanwegetthere?

----9

----Itwilltakeusoneandahalfhours,10Howaboutbytaxi?

----I’mafraidtheremightbeaheavytrafficjam.

A.I’veseenTeahousemanytimes.

B.Wecantakethebus.

C.Ilikebothofthem.

D.Sowewon’thavemuchtimetobuytickets.

E.Iknowitverywell.

F.I’mnotsure.

G.Ilikeneitherofthem.

第三节：

语法和词汇（共15小题：

每小题1分，满分15分）

11．--I’dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday.

--_______.

A.Oh,no,let’snotB.I’dratherstayathome

C.I’mverysorry,butIhaveotherplanD.Oh,no.That’llbetoomuchtrouble.

12._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;are

13.Nobodybutus_____thesecret.

A.knowB.knowsC.haveknownD.isknown

14.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary____tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.

A.isB.areC.amD.be

15.Everymeans_____preventthewaterfrom_____.

A.areusedto;pollutingB.willbeusedto;polluting

C.isusedto;pollutedD.isusedto;beingpolluted

16.Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho_____inthekindergarten.

A.iswellpaidB.arewellpaidC.ispayingwellD.arepayingwell

17.Chinasentuptwomannedspaceshipsandtheywerealsogreatscientific_______

intheworld.

A.campaignsB.surprisesC.achievementsD.discoveries

18.We________theproblemforalongtime,butwedidn’treachanyagreement.

A.arguedB.explainedC.sharedD.communicated

19.Onlyafterthewomanhadherownchild______howdifficultitwastobeamother.

A.sherealizedB.hadsherealizedC.shehadrealizedD.didsherealized

20．IfIruledtheworld，Iwould________theworld________everythingthatisbad.

A．getridof；byB．beridof；byC．rid；ofD．getrid；of

21．Attimesthebalanceinnatureis____,resultinginanumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects.

A．confusedB．puzzledC．disturbedD．troubled

22．—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?

—Thankyou，________.

A．itcouldn’tbebetterB．ofcourseyoucan

C．ifyoulikeD．it’suptoyou

23．You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketis________theairplaneticket.

A．ascheapthreetimesasB．asthreetimescheapas

C．threetimescheaperthanD．cheaperthreetimesthan

24．Therewasa________lookonhisfacewhenhemetwiththe________problem.

A．confusing；confusingB．confused；confused

C．confusing；confusedD．confused；confusing

25．Lotsofwastehasbeendumpedintotheriver，whichhasledto________.

A．lotsoffishhavingbeenkilledB．killlotsoffish

C．lotsoffishbeingkilledD．lotsoffishtokill

第四节：

完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26-45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ItisinterestinghowNASA（美国航空航天管理局）chosetheirastronautsforlandingthemonthemoon.Theychosemen26theageoftwentyandthirty-five.Therewereaboutfiftyofthem,Manywere27airpilots.28werescientistswithtwoorthreedegrees.NASAtelephonedeachmantheyweregoingtochoose;toldhimtheplansandthe29theymightgetin.Theythenaskedhimifhewaswillingtobetrainedasanastronaut.“Howcouldanyman30suchanexcitingjob?

”Oneofthemsaid,“Dangerous?

Ofcourse.It’sdangerous31mostexciting”

Thehealthandphysicalconditionof32was,ofcourse,verynecessary.33thoseinverygoodhealthandphysicalconditionwerechosen.

Whilebeingtrainedtobeastronauts.Theywentthroughmany34.Theystudiedthestarandthemoon,andtheyalsostudiedgeology,thescienceofrocks.Thiswasnecessary35astronautswouldhavetolookforrocksonthemoon.Theywouldtrytofindrockswhichmighthelptotellthe36ofthemoon.Theywereall37toflyinhelicopters（直升飞机）。

Thesehelicopterslanded38downtogivethemsomeexperienceofthewaythespaceshipwould39landonthemoon,Theywerealsotaughtthe40factsabouttheconditionsinspace.Theylearntallthetechnicaldetailsofthespaceshipsandrockets.Theyvisitedthescientistsandengineerswho41them.Theyvisitedthefactorieswheretheywere42.Theylearnthowevery43ofaspace-shipanditsinstrumentswork.Theyalsolearnteverydetailofground-control44.

Inaword,tobechosenasanastronaut.Onemustbeingoodhealth,45inscienceandgoodatpiloting

26．A．atB．betweenC．ofD．on

27．A．experiencedB．oldC．trainedD．young

28．A．NoneB．FewC．OthersD．They

29．A．dangersB．sadnessC．hardshipD．troubles

30．A．acceptB．receiveC．offerD．refuse

31．A．butB．ifC．thoughD．however

32．A．thescientistsB．menC．pilotsD．Youngpeople

33．A．AsB．OnlyC．IfD．Or

34．A．jobsB．placesC．coursesD．ways

35．A．forB．becauseC．sinceD．Sothat

36．A．storyB．BackgroundC．AgeD．name

37．A．shownB．trainedC．toldD．let

38．A．straightB．straightlyC．indirectlyD．directly

39．A．possiblyB．likelyC．actuallyD．really

40．A．notknownB．well-knownC．unknownD．known

41．A．drewB．producedC．designedD．made

42．A．repairedB．builtC．developedD．fixed

43．A．partB．movementC．machineD．body

44．A．houseB．stopC．systemD．station

45．A．well-doneB．well-fedC．well-keptD．well-informed

第二部分：

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Todaymanypeoplesaythatwomenhavethesamechanceasmeninsociety.Butthiswasnotalwaysso.Inthepast,womenallovertheworldhadtofighttogetthesamechanceasmenineducationandjobs.Manypeoplesaidthatwomenshouldnotreceivemucheducationbecausetheywouldnotdoaswellasmenwhentheywenttowork..

OnewomanwhoshowedthatwomenshouldhavethesamechancewasMarie,ascientist.Inthe1800sscientistsknewthatametal,uranium,gaveoffradiation.Theyalsoknewhowmuchradiationcamefromhiselement.Buttheydidn’tknowwhatthisradiationwaslike;theywonderedwhyandhowuraniumgaveoffradiation.MarieCuriesetouttoanswerthesequestions.Inoneofherexperimentsshewasstudyingacertainmaterialwhich,sheknew,containeduranium,Butitgaveoff4timesasmuchradiationasusuallydoes.Whatcouldexplainthisfact?

MarieCuriethoughtthattheremustbeanothersourceofradiationinthismaterial.

In1898MarieCuriesetouttofindoutthisnewsourceofradiation,whichshenamed“radium”.Herhusband,whowasalsoascientist,helpedher.Theysetupalaboratoryinanoldbuildingbehindaschool.ForfouryearsCuriessearched,doingmanyexperiments,Andonemorningin1902Mariefoundthesourceoftheradiation.

MarieCurieprovedtotheworldthattherewaselementthatgaveoffradiation.Andshealsoprovedtotheworldthat,ifwomenaregiventrulyequalchance,theycanreallyhelpsociety.

46．ThescientistsofMarieCurie’sdayknew.

A.thaturaniumgaveoffradiation

B.thatradiumgaveoffradiation

C.thattherewassomeradiuminuranium

D.thaturaniumandradiumbothgaveoffradiation

47．TheCuriesfoundtheelementradium.

A.withotherscientists’helpB.byaskingsomefamousscientists

C.bydoingmanyexperimentsD.withtheirteachers’help

48．Inthepastmanypeoplethought.

A.thatwomenmustgetthesamechanceasmenineducationandjobs

B.thatwomenshouldreceivemucheducation

C.thatwomenshouldgetgoodjobs

D.thatwomencouldnotdotheworkwell

49．MarieCurieprovedtopeople.

A.thattherewasanewelementuranium

B.thattherewasanewelementradium

C.thatwomencoulddotheirworkaswellasmeniftheywerereallygiventhesameconditions

D.bothBandC

B

Anymistakemadeintheprintingofastampraisesitsvaluetostampcollectors.Amistakeononeinexpensivepostagestamphasmadethestampworthamillionandahalftimesitsoriginalvalue.

ThemistakewasmademorethanahundredyearsagointheBritishcolonyofMauritius,asmallislandintheIndianOcean.In1847anorderforstampswassenttoaLondonprinter-Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps.

Beforetheorderwasfilledanddelivered,aballwasplannedatMauritius’GovernmentHouse,andstampswereneededtosendouttheinvitations.Alocalprinterwasinstructedtocopythedesignforthestamps.Heaccidentallyinscribedthewords“PostOffice”insteadof“PostPaid”ontheseveralhundredstampsthatheprinted.

Todaythereareonlytwenty-sixofthesemisprintedstampsleftfourteenOnePennyOrange-RedsandtwelveTwoPennyBlues.BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue’srarenessandage,collectorshavepaidasmuchas＄16800forit.

50.Overacenturyago,Mauritius________.

A.wasanindependentcountryB.belongedtoIndia

C.wasoneoftheBritishcoloniesD.wasasmallislandinthePacificOcean

51.Themistakeonthestampswasmade________.

A.inMauritiusB.atMauritiusGovernmentHouse

C.inapostofficeD.inLondon

52.Stampcollectors