学年下学期高二期中备考金卷 英语含听力解析版.docx
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学年下学期高二期中备考金卷英语含听力解析版
2020-2021学年下学期高二期中备考金卷
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwastheweatherlikeintheearlymorning?
A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Foggy.
2.HowdidGracegettoschool?
A.BycarB.Bybus.C.Bybike.
3.Whichbuttonhasthemanlost?
A.Theoneonthepocket.
B.Theoneonthecollar.
C.Theoneonthesleeve.
4.Whatwillthemandonextyear?
A.Lookforapart-timejob.
B.Attendamarketingcourse.
C.Continuetoworkinthecompany.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Adish.B.Asupermarket.C.Arestaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatisthewomandissatisfiedwithaboutthefirstdress?
A.Thewidebelt.
B.Thelongsleeves.
C.Thewhiteflowersonthesleeves.
7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.GetherdressbackfromAngela.
B.BorrowanicedressfromAngela.
C.Givehershort-sleeveddresstoAngela.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.WhatiswrongwithShannon?
A.Shecannotfindherdog.
B.Shecannotpleaseherboss.
C.Sheisundergreatpressure.
9.Whatdoesthemantrytodo?
A.Comfortthewoman.B.Refusethewoman.C.Scoldthewoman.
10.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Satisfied.B.Upset.C.Busy.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whydoesthemanwantsomefurniture?
A.Toreceiveguests.
B.Tolethisapartmentout.
C.Tomakehisapartmentlookdifferent.
12.Whatdoesthewomanoffertogivetheman?
A.Asofa.B.Atelevision.C.Twotables.
13.Wherewillthemanprobablygetashelf?
A.Fromagaragesale.
B.Fromafurniturestore.
C.Fromhisparents’house
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WhendidElenadecidetobecomeadancer?
A.Attheageof7.B.Attheageof9.C.Attheageof11.
15.WhatdoesElenasayabouttheballetCinderella?
A.Shesawitwhenshewaslittle.
B.Themusicwasunfamiliartoher.
C.Itwillbeverypopularwithchildren.
16.WhatdoesElenaoftendoforherfans?
A.Shegivesthemaflower.
B.Shesendsthemafreeticket.
C.Shegivesawayherphotographs.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?
A.Torecommendamusiccourse.
B.Toinvitepeopletovisitamusiccollege.
C.ToattractmorestudentstoBrownstokeCollege.
18.WhatdidLenaPhippsusetobe?
A.Ateacher.B.Ajazzsinger.C.Anoperasinger.
19.WhyweretherenomorethantenstudentsinLenaPhipps'class?
A.Theclassroomisnotbigenough.
B.Studentscangetenoughattention.
C.Notmanypeopleareinterestedinthecourse.
20.Whatdoesthespeakeradviselistenerstodo?
A.Cooktheirownmeals.
B.Makeareservationearly.
C.Performsongsconfidently.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HerewewillshowyousomeofthebestwinterRV(野营车)destinationsintheUnitedStates.
CasaDelSolResort(度假胜地)
AttheCasaDelSol,youaresuretofeelrightathome.ThisRVdestinationoffersshowers,laundryfacilities(设备),restroomsandfreeWi-FiattheRVsites.Theydon’tstoptherethough,thisawesomeRVparkoffersanOlympicsizedheatedpool,craftroomsaswellasplannedyear-roundactivitiestokeepyoubusyandactive.
GoldenVillagePalmsRVResort
ThisRVresortinsunnysouthernCalifornia,isagreatchoicetospendyourwintermonths!
ThisRVparkoffersabigpool,outdoorbarbecues,alendinglibraryandevenfreecoffee!
OntheRVhook-upsitestheyfeaturecheapWi-Fiandlandscapingservicestokeeptheparkneatandclean!
AgreatplacetoparkyourRVforthewinter!
RiverbendResortCabins&RVPark
RiverbendResortCabinsandRVParkistheperfectplaceforyourRVwhenyouwantawarmplacetoreturntoafteralongdayofhiking,bikingorfishinginthecold!
Itofferswater,sewerandelectricalhookups,aswellascheapWi-Fi.Italsooffersoutdoorgrillsandpicnictables.Thereiseasyaccesstohikingandbikingtrailsfromthecampsite.
ForgeAdirondack
ForgeAdirondackresortoffersmanyactivitiestoattractyoutotheircampgroundsforwinterrecreation!
Itofferssnowmobilingwhichispopularwithmosttourists,asnowshoetrack,boatrentalsandevenhorsebackriding!
Ithas8differentsitesforheatedrestroomsandshowers,andeachsitecomescompletewithpicnictables.
21.Whicho£thefollowingisfreeofchargeattheCasaDelSolResort?
A.Restrooms.B.Wi-Fi.C.Laundryfacilities.D.Showers.
22.Whichdestinationoffersfreecoffee?
A.CasaDelSolResort.
B.RiverbendResortCabins&RVPark.
C.GoldenVillagePalmsRVResort.
D.ForgeAdirondack.
23.WhichattractsmosttouristsatForgeAdirondack?
A.Asnowshoetrack.B.Swimming.C.Snowmobiling.D.Horsebackriding.
B
Whenitcomestothemostfamous20thcenturypaintersoftheUnitedStates,GrandmaMosesshouldbementioned,althoughshedidnotstartpaintinguntilshewasinherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidtoherself,“Iwouldneversitbackinarockingchair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme”.Noonecouldhavehadamoreactiveoldage.
ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState,oneoffiveboysandfivegirls.At12shelefthomeandwasindomesticserviceuntilat27shemarriedThomasMoses,thehiredhandofoneofheremployers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives,firstinVirginiaandtheninNewYorkState,atEagleBridge.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1927.
GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroidery(刺绣)picturesasahobby,butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandsbecametoostiff(僵硬的)tosewandshestillwantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatthelocaldrugstoreandatamarketandweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughtallthatshepainted.ThreeofthepictureswereexhibitedintheMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930’sandherdeath,sheproducedsome2,000pictures:
carefulandlivelyportrayalsofthecountrylifeshehadknownforsolong,withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform.“IthinkreallyhardtillIthinkofsomethingreallypretty,andthenIpaintit,”shesaid.
24.WhatcanwelearnaboutMoses?
A.Shestoppedpaintinginherlateseventies.
B.Shestillledanactivelifewhenshewasold.
C.Hermarriagelifewasnothappy.
D.Shepaintedoilsasachild.
25.WhatdidGrandmaMosesspendmostofherlifedoing?
A.Embroidering.B.Farming.C.Nursing.D.Painting.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“portrayals”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Directions.B.Stages.C.Surveys.D.Descriptions.
27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GrandmaMoses:
theBestWomanPainter
B.GrandmaMosesandHerFarmLife
C.GrandmaMosesandHerExhibition
D.GrandmaMoses:
AFamousWomanPainterof20thCentury
C
Ifyoudon’tuseit,youloseit.Atleast,that’showtheoldsayinggoes.Itreferstotheideathatsomethingwhichdoesnotgetusedregularlyquicklyfallsintoastateofdecline.Muscles,forexample,willwasteawaywithoutuse.Inordertoresistthis,peopletakeregularexercisetokeeptheirskillssharp.
Well,whataboutthebrain?
Asweage,ourbrainscannaturallybegintodecline.Insomecases,thiscanleadtocertainmentalconditionssuchasdementia(痴呆),whichI’msureyouwillagree,noonewants.However,allisnotlostbecausethesedaysit’srelativelyeasytotrainyourbrain.Smartphonesandappshaveputprogrammesintoourhandsthatcantest,maintainandevenimproveourmemories,mathematicalskillsandalotofothermentalabilities.Withalittlepracticeeveryday,wecankeepourbrainsniceandsharp,right?
Well,no,actually.AccordingtoareportfromtheGlobalCouncilonBrainHealth,eventhoughmanypeoplethoughtitwasimportanttoplayonlinegames,suchaspuzzlesandmindgames,whicharedesignedtoimprovebrainhealth,theevidenceofthebenefitswas“weaktonon-existent”.
Thereareotherwaystopromotetheoldgreymatter.Itrecommendsseekingoutnewactivitiesthatchallengethewayyouthinkandaresociallyengaging,whileleadingtoahealthylifestyle.Amongtheirsuggestionsarepractisingtaichi,takingphotographyclasses,learningnewtechnologies,gardening,artprojectsorvolunteering.
There’smoregoodnews,too.JamesGoodwin,chiefscientistatAgeUKhassaidthatbraindeclineisnotinevitable(不可避免的).Aslongastheactivitiesare“newtoyouandrequireyourconcentratedattention”,theycanprovidebenefitsforbrainhealth.So,hurryup,getoutthereandtrysomethingnew.Maybeit’stimetotrythathobbyyou’vealwayswantedtodo.Andasforme?
I’mofftolearnthepiano.
28.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?
A.Abiologytextbook.B.Aresearchpaper.
C.Atravelbrochure.D.Ahealthymagazine.
29.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanthebraintrainingappshelpyou?
A.Itwillimproveourbrainhealth.B.Itcanmakeussmarter.
C.Itdoeslittletosharpourbrain.D.Itcanpreventusfromaging.
30.Howtomaintainbrainhealthaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Usingsmartphoneregularly.B.Tryingsomethingnew.
C.Playinggamesonline.D.Doingwhatyouaregoodat.
31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Howtospendtimemeaningfullyatanoldage.
B.Howtokeepbrainsha