全国百强校河北省石家庄一中届高三第一学期第一次质量检测英语试题.docx
《全国百强校河北省石家庄一中届高三第一学期第一次质量检测英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《全国百强校河北省石家庄一中届高三第一学期第一次质量检测英语试题.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
全国百强校河北省石家庄一中届高三第一学期第一次质量检测英语试题
石家庄一中2018届高三第一学期第一次质量检测
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.9:
10 B.9:
50 C.10:
00
2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?
A.It’snice. B.It’swarm C.It’scold
3.Whatwillthemando?
A.Attendameeting. B.Givealecture C.Leavehisoffice.
4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?
A.Toohard. B.Worthtaking. C.Veryeasy.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Speaklouder. B.Apologizetoher. C.Turnofftheradio.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.HowlongdidMichaelstayin China?
A.Fivedays. B.Oneweek. C.Twoweeks.
7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?
A.Russia. B.Norway. C.India.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?
A.Chicken. B.Fish. C.Eggs.
9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Cookdinner. B.Goshopping. C.Orderdishes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahospital. B.Intheoffice. C.Athome.
11.Whenisthereportdue?
A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.NextMonday.
12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?
A.Improveit.
B.Handitinlater.
C.Leaveitwithhim.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Salespersonandcustomer.
B.Homeownerandcleaner.
C.Husbandandwife.
14.Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?
A.Onewithtwobedrooms.
B.Onewithoutfurniture.
C.Onenearamarket.
15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?
A.$360. B.$400. C.$415.
16.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?
A.On LakeStreet. B.On MarketStreet. C.On SouthStreet.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?
A.Almost15%. B.About30%. C.Over40%.
18.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?
A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.
B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.
C.Teawithmilkishealthy.
19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?
A.Teatasters. B.Teaexporters. C.Teacompanies.
20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Thelifeofteatasters.
B.Afternoonteain Britain.
C.The London TeaTradeCentre.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
At27,afterservinginWorldWarII,Idreamedofowningapieceofland.SoImovedfromcentralIllinoistoShelbina,Missouri,andbought236acresfor$6,000.Thelandwassituatedonadirtroadandwashalffarmlandandhalftrees,withanoldhousethathadnorunningwaterorelectricity.Obviously,itwasnotwhatyou’dcallaperfectfarm.Butitwasmine.
Iwasaloneforthefirsttimeinmylife,andIfounditliberating.Mydayswerefilledfromdawnuntilduskwithplowingandplantingcorn.Dinnertimecameandwent,andIbarelyrememberedtoeat.
Iwouldn’tsayIwasagreatsuccessatfarminginMissouri.However,whenIwenttothestoretobuysometools,ImetanicewomannamedClaudetteworkingbehindthecounter.IalsoranintoheratSt.Mary’sCatholicChurchinShelbinaeachweek.Ifoundoutlaterthathermanagerkeptaskingherabout“thattallboyfromIllinoislivingoutinthecountryinanoldhousewithnowater,noelectricityandnohousekeeper.”
Claudetteandhersistersoonvisitedmyfarmandputupsomecurtains.Toshowmyappreciation,ItookClaudetteoutforarideinmytruck.Wemarriedin1954andhavenowbeentogetherformorethan62years!
IlatersoldtheMissourifarmfora$3,500profitandbought40acresinIllinois.Formanyreasons,buyingtheMissourifarmwasagoodidea.Iwillalwayscherishmemoriesofowningthefarmandmeetingmybeloved.
21.WhydidthewriterbuytheMissourifarm?
A.Tomarryanicegirl.
B.Tolivealiberatinglife.
C.Tohavehisownland.
D.Toearnmoreprofit.
22.WhatwasClaudettewhenthewritermether?
A.Amanager.B.Astorekeeper.
C.Ahousekeeper.D.Ashopassistant.
23.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMissourifarm?
A.Itwaswellfurnished.
B.Itledtoahappymarriage.
C.Itwas40acres.
D.Itmadeasuccessfulfarmer.
B
Ifyou’redreamingofvisitingoneofthosepicture-perfectEuropeantownsfilledwithold-worldattractivenessandscenicbeauty,hereisalookatthemostbeautifulsmalltownsinEurope.
Manarola
Manarola,Italy,isfilledwithrainbow-coloredhomescarvedrightintoawallofstonealongtheMediterraneancoast. Thischarmingfishingtownisfamousforitsunbelievablewine,andthepaintings.Therearenocarshere,notrafficlights,ortrafficnoise.YoucandrivetoManarola,butyou’llhavetoparkjustoutsidethetownandthentakeashuttlebusorwalkinonfoot.
Garmisch-Partenkirchen
Garmisch-Partenkirchen,Germany,isafascinatingmountaintown.Oncetwoseparatetowns,oneRomanandtheotherTeutonic,the1936WinterOlympicsforcedthemtocombine,thoughthetwosidesstillhavedifferentcharacters.Thetowndatesbackto15AD,filledwithnarrow,cobblestonedstreetslinedwithhistoricthreeorfour-storybuildingspaintedwithregionalandreligiousscenes.
Marsaxlokk
TheenergetictradingportofMarsaxlokk,Malta,wasbuiltin900BC.Today,thispictures-liketownisthemainsupplieroffishtotheislandnationthatsitsintheMediterraneanSea.Ithasnomodernbuildingstoruinitsappeal.Withsuchquietsurroundings,includingthetraditionalluzzu’s（fishingboats）,it’saparticularlycharmingplacetovisit.
Portmagee,Ireland
Inacountryfilledwithbeautifultowns,Portmagee,isastandout,sittingonthesouthwestcoastofIreland. Thispostcard-perfectseasidefishingtownhasarowofbrightlycoloredbuildingsalongwitharichandcolorfulhistory.AtTheBridgeBar,you’llfindlivemusicmanynightsoftheweekalongwithfantasticfoodandafineglassofbeer.
24.Inwhichtownaretouristsnotallowedtogosightseeingbycar?
A.Garmisch-Partenkirchen.B.Marsaxlokk.
C.Manarola.D.Portmagee.
25.WhatisMarsaxlokkattractivefor?
A.Wineandpaintings.
B.Religiousscenes.
C.Fishandoldbuildings.
D.Richhistoryandlivemusic.
26.ForwhomareManarolaandPortmageeidealdestinations?
A.Thosewhopreferenjoymentinanoldcoastalfishingtown.
B.ThosewhowanttostayonaMediterraneanisland.
C.Thosewhohavespecialinterestintraditionalfishingboats.
D.Thosewhoneedtoberefreshedinamountaintown.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appeal”probablymean?
A.Background.B.Attractiveness.
C.Tradition.D.Development.
C
TheIsraelifarmerswhopioneeredtherevolutionarytechnologyknownasdripirrigationweren’ttryingtosolveoneoftheworld’smosturgentproblems．Theywerejusttryingtosurvive．Theylivedinthedesert，andtheydidn’thaveenoughwatertogrowtheircrops．
Initssimplestform,itwaslittlemorethanapipewithholesinit.Butbehindeachholewasahi-techdripperthatletoutjusttherightamountofwater.Snakedalongarowofcropssothattheholeswerepositioneddirectlyabovetheroots,thepipecoulddirecteachpreciousdropofwaterdirectlytotheplants,gettingabiggerharvestwhileusingaverysmallamountofthewater．
Overtime,thefarmersimproveduponthetechnology,perfectingthedrippersthatregulatedtheflowofwater,andconnectingthepipelinestocomputersthatcoulddetermineexactlyhowmuchwatereachplantneededandwhen．
Iftheglobalpopulationkeptgrowing,therestoftheworldwouldincreasinglyresembletheirlittlecommunityinthedesert.Sotheybegansellingtheirirrigationsystemsinotherpartsoftheworld，eventuallyexpandingtomorethan110countries.Netafirm,thecompanysaysit’sliftingpeopleoutofpovertyandconservingwateratatimewhentheimportanceofdoingsohasneverbeenclearer．
Themassadoptionofdripirrigationwon’tsavetheworldbyitself.Toavoidthecomingcatastrophe,nearlyeverybodywill,insomeway,havetodomorewithless,perhapsthroughacceptingandusingothernewtechnologies.Otherwise,it’sgoingtogetugly．
28．Whyisdripirrigationcalled“therevolutionarytechnology”?
A．Itsavestheworldallbyitself．
B．Itcanbesoldtoothercountries．
C．Itmakesirrigationmoreeffective．
D．Itprovidesdesertswithwater．
29．Whatdoes“oneoftheworld’smosturgentproblems”inParagraphlreferto?
A．Lackingwater．
B．Misusingirrigation．
C．Growingpopulation．
D．Expandingdesert．
30．Howdidfarmersimproveuponthedripirrigationtechnology?
A．Bydrillingholesonthepipes．
B．Byplacingpipesjustaboveroots.
C．Bysnakingpipesalongthecrops．
D．Byconnectingpipelinestocomputers.
31．Whichofthefollowingwillbethebestslogan（口号）forNetafirmtoselltheirrigationsystems?
A．Lesswater；Moreharvest．
B．Newtechnology；Newworld．
C．Moregrain；Lessstarvation．
D．Watersaving；Worldsurviving．
D
Blowingbubblesisfun!
Thebestthingaboutbubblesisthatit'seasytomakeyourownbubblesolution（溶液）.Youcanmakeasmuchasyouwantandblowasmanybubblesasyou'dlike.Ifyouadda"secret"ingredient（配料）,you'llgetbiggerandstrongerbubbles!
Dojustasfollows:
Measure6cupsofwaterintoonecontainer,thenpour1cupofdi
升级会员 