新版深圳牛津英语 七年级下Unit 2Travelling around the world.docx

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新版深圳牛津英语 七年级下Unit 2Travelling around the world.docx

新版深圳牛津英语七年级下Unit2Travellingaroundtheworld

Unit2Travellingaroundtheworld

一、重要单词

名词

1、France法国French(法语)speak\inFrench

2、flag旗帜

3、Europe欧洲Europeanadj欧洲的

4、wine葡萄酒

5、store(大型百货商店)

6、south南部;南方

7、coast海岸;海滨aplacethelandmeetsthesea

8、tower塔

9、lift电梯;升降机

10、step台阶

11、stairs楼梯

12、receiver接受者receive

13、date日期

14、greeting问候(名词复数greetings)v.greet

15、address地址

形容词

16、French法国的

17、possible可能的possibly

17、excellent优秀的verygood

19、perfect完美的

动词

20、tick标记号;打上勾

21、lie(过去式lay)位于;坐落在

lie-lay-lies(躺,坐落),lie-lied-lies(说谎),lay-laid-lays(下单)

22、prefer更喜欢little…better

23、ski滑雪goskiing

24、finish完成end

2、重要短语

1.(be)famousfor以……而著名

2.departmentstore百货商店

3.prefertodo更喜欢做某事

4.goonholiday去度假

5.gosightseeing去观光

6.westernEurope西欧

7.thecapitalof…的省城

8.placeofinterest名胜古迹(复数)

9.suchas比如

10.befamousfor因为…而著名well-known

11.inthecenterof在…中心

12.onthecoast在海岸线上,在海岸

13.departmentstore百货商场

14.prefertodo更喜欢做某事

15.trydoing尝试做某事(trytodo)

16.becloseto接近于

17.bedifferentfrom不同于

18.befarawayfrom远离…

19.makegrapevine酿造葡萄酒

三、课文语言点(Keys:

▲Difficultpoints:

★)

1、Travellingaroundtheworld重点

(1)around

prep:

“围绕;在……周围”

Eg:

Theearthgoesaroundthesun地球围绕太阳转

adv:

“大约,到处”

Eg:

Thebagisaroundthreekilos这个包大约有三公斤

2、TheFrenchflag法国国旗▲

(1)French

adj:

法国的,法国人的,法语的

Eg:

DoyoulikeFrenchdishes?

你喜欢法国菜吗?

n:

法语/法国人

Eg:

ThevillagersspokeFrench村民们讲法语

Onmywayhome,ImetaFrenchman在回家的路上,我遇到了一个法国人

3、Don'besilly别说傻话

(1)silly

adj:

糊涂的,没头脑的

Eg:

Oh,howsillyyouallare!

哦,你们都那么傻

silly常用句式:

besillytodosth=it'ssillyofsbtodosth做某事是愚蠢的▲★

Eg:

Youaresillytospendsomuchmoneyonclothes=It'ssillyofyoutospendsomuchmoneyonclothes你花那么多钱买衣服,真是愚蠢

4.FranceisinWesternEurope.▲

westernadj.“西面的,西部的”westn.西方

Western“欧美的,西方的”eg.theWesterncountries西方国家Westernculture西方文化

eg.Myhouseisinthewesternpartofthetown.

[拓展]词根-ern表示方位。

eg.eastern东方的,东部的southern南方的,南部的northern北方的,北部的southeastern东南的,东南部的southwestern西南的,西南部的northwestern西北的,西北部的northeastern东北的,东北部的

5.HereyouwillfindmanyfamousplacesofinterestsuchastheEiffelTower.

a.Here指代“InParis”

b.Placesofinterest名胜古迹interestUn.兴趣,趣味

TherearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing.

Hisinterestisreading.

c.suchas‘例如’用来补充说明前面的事物

eg.Theyplantedflowerssuchasrosesinthegarden.

区分:

suchas&forexample▲

suchas用来列举整体之中的部分同类事物,插在被列举事物与前面的名词之间。

其后面不可有逗号,后接n&n词组,还可以与andsoon连用

eg.IvisitedsomecitiessuchasBeijing,ShanghaiandDalian.

forexample可缩写成e.g.用来列举说明。

在句中多作插入语,可置于句首,句中,句末。

其后需有逗号。

eg.I’dliketokeepapet,forexample,adog.

6.Franceisveryfamousforitswine.▲

befamousfor因……而闻名

eg.ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWall.

befamousas以……(身份)而出名

eg.MoYanwasfamousasawriter.

区分:

befamousfor&befamousas

a.当主语时表示人的名词时,befamousfor表示“因作品或特征而出名”,befamousas则表示“作为某种身份而出名”

eg.Heisfamousforhisgreatinventions.

Heisfamousasagreatinventor.

b.当主语时表示地点的名词时,befamousfor表示‘因某种特点(产品。

建筑。

名胜)而出名’befamousas表示“以什么产地/地方而出名”

eg.Franceisfamousforitsfinefoodandwine.

Thetownisfamousasawine-producingplace.

7….andfarmersgrowgrapestomakeexcellentFrenchwine.

a.excellentadj.=verygood/wonderful优秀的,极好的。

excellent口语表示赞同。

好极了。

Beexcellentat/insth在某方面优秀

eg.Sheisexcellentatsports.

b.makewine酿造葡萄酒

Thesewinesareallmadefromgrapes.

[拓展]make‘制作’构成以下句式▲★

A.bemadebysb由某人制成

eg.Thiscoatwasmadebymymother.

B.bemadeofsth由…制成(制成品能看出原材料)

eg.Ourdesksaremadeofwood.

C.bemadefrom由…制成(制成品看不出原材料)

eg.Thiskindofpaperismadefromgrass.

D.bemadeinto被制成…

eg.Woodcanbemadeintomanykindsoffurniture.

E.bemadein在…地方制作或生产

Eg.ThiskindofcarismadeinBeijing.

8.ThesouthofFranceliesonthecoast,anditisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.

Onthecoast在海岸线上,在海岸

Eg.Weliveonthecoast.

9.AFrenchtownbytheseaistheperfectplaceforasummerholiday法国的海滨小镇是夏季完美的度假地

(1)bythesea在海边;bytheriver在河边▲

备注:

bythesea和bysea的区别

Eg:

Westayedinthehotel______sea.

Hewentbysea,andsenthisheavyboxes______sea.

10.…ifyouprefertovisitFranceinwinter,youcantryskiingonthemountainsintheFrenchApls.

①prefertodosth=liketodosthbetter更喜欢做某事▲

eg.Hepreferstowalkintherain.

Iprefertospendtheweekendathome.

[拓展]prefer的其他用法▲★

a.prefer+n/ving

eg.Doyouprefermeatorfish?

----Doyoulikeswimming?

----Yes,butIpreferskiing.

b.preferAorB喜欢A胜过B(A和B可以是n&vinng)

Ipreferdogstocats.

Ipreferstayingathometogoingout.

c.prefertodosthratherthandosth更愿意….不愿…..

Wepreferredtowalkratherthantakeabus.

Iprefertogoshoppingratherthanstayathome.

=Iprefergoingshoppingtostayingathome.

②trydoingsth尝试做某事

——Iusuallygotherebytrain.

——Whynottrygoingbyboatforachange?

区分:

trytodo&trydoing

Trytodo表示努力设法去做某事,试图,尽力做某事。

Hetriedtoclimbthetree,buthecouldnot.

Trydoing表示尝试着去做某事,经常表示建议做某事

Whydon’tyoutrylisteningtosomelightmusic?

11.WhynotvisitFrancethisyear?

=Whydon’tyouvisitFrancethisyear?

=How/Whataboutvisiting………?

[拓展]表示建议的表达有:

A.Whynotdosth?

/Whydon’tyoudosth?

为什么不…..呢?

Whynotaskforyourteacher’shelp?

=Whydon’tyouask………?

B.What/Howabout(doing)sth?

Whataboutgoingtoplayfootball?

C.Wouldyoulike/love(todo)sth?

Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?

D.ShallI/wedosth?

我们做….好吗?

ShallwegototheparkthisSunday?

E.Let’sdo….,shallwe?

Let’slistentomusia,shallwe?

F.主语+hadbetter(not)dosth?

You’dbettergotohospitalatonce.

You’dbetternotstayathomeallday.

课堂练习

一、词语运用

1、Hangzhouisthepalacetog____thissummer.

2、Whichparkisthemostb____inDalian?

3、Beijingisthec_____ofChina

4、Wearegoingtovisitthesciencem____nextSunday.

5、Theworde____meansverygood.

6、GermanyaswellasFranceisa_____country(west)

7、Thereisa____filmtonight.Let'sgoandseeit.(wonder)

8、Mygrandpawasa____inthepast.(farm)

9、Hainanisfamousforits______.(beach)

10、Whynottry___acardyourself?

(make)

11、Peoplefrom_____________speak_____________.(French,France)

12、Thisstoryisaboutthree_____________.(French,Frenchman,Frenchmen)

13、Franceisfamous___________itsfood.(as,for)

14、Tomjumps__________thanme.(taller,higher)

15、Don’tbe___________.(fool,silly)

二、选词填空(必要时,须改变单词的形式。

A

supportrememberforgetencouragesimple

celebratespecialgiftperfectplan

1.Don’t_____________toturnoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.

2.Sorry,Ican’t_____________hisname.Pleasetellmeagain.

3.Weare______________atriptoBeijingthissummer.

4.Doyouknowthesayingthatpracticemakes__________________?

5.Don’tloseheart”mother______________me.

6.Thankyou.You_________________willbegreathelpforus.

7.Howdidyou_________________MayDaythisyear?

8.Itisabirthday_________________formybrother.

9.Hetoldushisideain_________________English.Wecouldunderstandhim.

10.Isthereanything___________________inthepaperstoday?

B

Befamousfordepartmentstoreprefertowhynottryskiingthecapitalof

1.WashingtonD.Cis___________________theUSA.

2.___________________visittheSummerPalacethisweekend?

That’sreallyagoodidea.

3.Beijing___________________itsancientplacesofinterestsuchastheGreatWallandThePalaceMuseum.

4.--Shallwe___________________inSwitzerlandthiswinterholiday?

--Wow,that‘llbereallynice.

5.TokyoisanAsiancitywithmanyhuge_______________,soalotoftouristsgotheretoshopeveryyear.

6.I’d___________________stayathomebecauseitistoohotoutside.

 

三、单项选择

()1.I'llstayinChangchun______atleastthreedays.

A.AboutB.forC.AroundD.Over.

()2.--John,Whynot____theGreatWallthisholiday?

--Great,Wecantry____tothetop.

A.visit,climbingB.visiting,climbing

C.visiting,climbD.visit,climb

()3.Harbinliesinthe________ofChina

A.eastB.southC.west

()4.HowaboutgoingtoHongKong?

Ithas________foreveryone.

A.everythingB.somethingC.anything

()5.YoucanbuyMP4________youlikelisteningtomusic.

A.andB.ifC.when

()6.He________livinginthecountrytothecity.

A.likesB.prefersC.enjoys

()7.Allthisgracious(优裕的)livingisnotforme.I_______thesimplelife.

A.haveB.needC.thinkD.prefer

()8.Theyoftengo_______inDecemberbecauseit’saverygoodsport.

A.shoppingB.sightingC.skiingD.boating

()9.Therearedomanystepstothetopfloor.Youcan__thelift.

A.getB.BringC.CarryDtake

()10.Coldteamakesan____drinkinsummer.

A.excellentB.interestingC.niceD.useful

()11.____Londonis____capitaloftheUK.

A.The…theB.\...theC.\...aD.the…a

()12.thoseplacesofinterestinginBeijingattractalotoftouristseveryyear.Peopleareinterestedin____verymuch.

A.itB.itsC.theyD.them

()13.Shanghailies____thecoastofEastChina.

A.atB.onC.inD.to

()14.IfyougotoShanghai,youwillfindmanyfamousinterestingplaces____theOrientalPearlTowerandJinmaoTower

A.suchasB.forexampleC.becauseofD.fullof

()15.–DoyouknowHemingway?

–Yes,He____awriterand____hisworks-TheOldManandtheSea.

A.isfamousfor,isfamousforB.isfamousfor,isfamousas

C.isfamousas,isfamousasD.isfamousas,isfamousfor

()16.–Helen,whereareyou____?

–IhearKunmingisagoodplace____.SoIwillpayavisittoit.

A.goingforholiday,goingB.goingonholiday,togo

C.goingforholiday,togoD

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