宝山初三英语一模卷及答案.docx
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宝山初三英语一模卷及答案
2018.1宝山区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷
（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）
考生注意：
本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part1Listening（第一部分听力）
I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）
1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：
（8分）
7.A）Egypt.B）Asia.C）Africa.D）Ageographylesson.
8.A）Ben's.B）Billy's.C）Tom's.D）Tim's.
9.A）Tuesday.B）Wednesday.C）Thursday.D）Friday.
10.A）125yuan.B）145yuan.C）115yuan.D）135yuan.
11.A）Alice.B）Jill.C）William.D）Joe.
12.A）Inanearbyshop.B）Inafastfoodrestaurant.
C）Inthewoman'scar.D）Atafriend'shome.
13.A）Monkeys.B）Pandas.C）Cats.D）Elephants.
14.A）Hedidn'tsleepwell.B）Hewenttobedtoolate.
C）Hegotuptoolate.D）Hehadacold.
C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断
下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）
15.PeoplewhospendholidaysinFrancecanonlystayinatreehouse.
16.Travelersdon'thavetopaymuchtostayinatreehouse.
17.Livinginatreehousetakespeoplebacktotheirchildhood.
18.Tostayina"starcube"（立方体）isjustascomfortableasinahotel.
19.Ina"starcube",peoplecanlookatthestarsthroughitsroof.
20.Peopleliketreehousesbecausetheywanttobecometheforestkings.
D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词）（10分）
21.ErnestHemingway's（海明威）____________________withnaturemadehiminterestedinoutdooradventures--huntingandfishing.
22.____________________fromhighschoolin1917,HemingwayworkedasareporterforanewspapernamedtheKansasCityStar.
23.Hemingway____________________inabattleandwassenttoahospitalinMilan.
24.Fouryearslater,hewroteAFarewelltoArms（永别了，武器）,asadlovestoryofan____________________andaBritishnurse.
25.In1952,hislastnovel,TheOldManandtheSea____________________anditmadeHemingwayfamousandgainedhimthePulitzerPrize（普利策奖）in1952andtheNobelPrizeinliteraturein1954.
Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar
（第二部分语音，词汇和语法）
II．Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）：
（共20分）
26.MothertoldTomtobehavehimself.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?
A）/b?
'hev/B）/b?
'he?
v/C）/be'he?
v/D）/b?
'hi:
v/
27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?
A）Doyouknowthegentlemaninblack?
B）TomandJackareindifferentregions.
C）Mikeisaskedtogoandfetchthebox.D）Iexpectyouwillwinthematch.
28.Thereis______'h"intheword'hour'.
A）/B）theC）aD）an
29.The______teacherswonderedifthe______studentswereintrouble..
A）woman...boyB）women...boyC）woman...boysD）women...boys
30.Mikeissuchakindteacherthathealwaysgivesus______advice.
A）manyB）anumberofC）lotsofD）afew
31.Ican'tfind______inthecardboardbox.It'sempty.
A）somethingB）anythingC）nothingD）somethings.
32.Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyare______thanbefore.
A）cheapB）morecheaperC）muchcheaperD）thecheapest
33.TomgetsupearlyeverydayexceptSaturdayorSunday,becausehe______gotoschool.
A）mustn'tB）needn'tC）shouldn'tD）can't
34.Hisfather______fromEnglandinthreedays.
A）returnsB）hasreturnedC）willreturnD）returned
35.Thenationalflag______inourschoolbeforemorningexerciseseveryday.
A）riseB）israisedC）isrisenD）raises
36.Maryasked,"Wouldyoumindmy______thewindow?
"
A）openB）toopenC）openedD）opening
37.Weareverydelighted______youhereinShanghai.
A）tomeetB）metC）meetD）meeting
38.Therewillbeawonderfullecturetomorrow.Wouldyouliketo______it?
A）joinB）joininC）enterforD）attend
39.Freshwateris______precious______itissometimescalledliquidgold.
A）such...thatB）too...toC）as...asD）so...that
40.Alargegroupofstudentsarewaiting______thebusstopfortheschoolbus.
A）forB）atC）toD）on
41.Hedidn'ttellus______.
A）ifhewillgiveusalectureB）whetherhewouldgowithyou
C）whenwouldhestartD）whenhewillarrive
42.-______badnewsitwasthattherewassomethingharmfulinsomefishes!
A）WhataB）HowaC）WhatD）How
43.Howlong______inChina?
A）haveMrs.WilliamsstayedB）didMrs.Williamsstayed
C）willMrs.WilliamsbestayedD）wasMrs.Williams
44.A:
Wouldyoupleasebuysomestampsformeonyourwaytowork?
B:
______
A）No,Ihavenotime.B）Don'tgiveitup!
C）Withpleasure.D）Mypleasure.
45.WhichofthefollowingseparatesEnglandfromFrance?
A）TheRedSeaB）TheMediterranean
C）TheAtlanticOceanD）TheEnglishChannel
III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）
A.withoutB.usefulC.attentionD.followedE.difficult
HedyLamarrwasbornin1914.Whenshewasstillateenager,shefellinlovewithacting.SoonshewasdiscoveredbyanAmericandirector.Attheageof18,sheappearedinherfirstfilmandbegantogettonsof46.Yearslater,shebecameafamousHollywoodactresssuccessfully.Shewassopopularthatherhairstylewasevenwidely47bythefans.Atthattimeshewashonoredas"themostbeautifulwomanintheworld".Manypeoplepaymoreattentiontoherbeautythanheractingskills.Thisbroughthersadnessandpain,soshegaveupactingandstartedanewlife.Thenshedecidedtoinventsomething48.Youmustbeverysurprised.Whatcouldanactressinvent?
Butwe'dliketosayanybodywhohasusedamobilephoneshouldthankher.Because49hertechnologyofFHSS（跳频扩频）,todaywewon'thaveGPS,Bluetooth,mobilephonesorWi-Finetworks.Soshewascalled"WirelessGoddess".Now,Hedyisrememberednotonlyasoneofthemosttalentedactressesbutalsoagreatinventor.
A.dateB.takenC.hardlyD.protectionE.actually
Thebigreddouble-deckerbuscouldcertainlybethebest-knownsymbolofLondon.Theideaofthe"double-decker"is50mucholderthanthemotorbus.Theearliestdouble-deckersweredrawn（拖）byhorses.Therewerestepsattheback,sothatpeoplecouldclimbuptotheroof.Butinthosedays,therewasno51forthepeopletravelingontop.Ifitrained,theycouldpullasortofoil-clothcoveroutfromthebackoftheseatinfrontofthem,andpullitoverthem.Buttheystillgotwet.
ThemostfamousLondonbusesaretheRoutemasters（路霸，伦敦巴士历史上最经典的车型）,which52fromthe1950sand1960s.Thebushadanopenplatformatthebackend,sopassengerscouldclimbonandoffanywhere,evenifthebuswasmoving.ThingsstartedtogowrongfortheLondonbusesinthe1ate1960s.Suddenly,buscompaniesfoundtheycouldnolongerbuyanymoreoftheirfavoriteRoutemasters,becausethecountry'sMinistryofTransportation（运输部）decidedthatitwouldonlygivefinancialhelptobuscompaniesthatboughtnewbuseswithdoors.In2005,theoldRoutemasterswerefinally53outofnormalservice.
Still,it'snottoolatetoenjoytravelingononeofthesehistoricbuses.SomeoftheoldLondonbuseshavebeenpreserved,whileothersarestillusedtocarrytourists,whichofferawonderfulwaytoseeBritain'scapitalcity.
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共8分）
54.Thisisthe__________timethatIhavereadthisinterestingnovel.（three）
55.Thestudentsenjoyed__________attheChristmaspartylastnight.（them）
56.The__________timeofthetrainhastobechangedbecauseoftheheavyrain.（arrive）
57.Learningandpracticingwillsurely__________ustomakegreaterprogress.（able）
58.Thegovernmenthasbeenpayingmoreattentionto__________problems.（economy）
59.Doctorshavetriedtheirbesttosavethe__________patient.（death）
60.LittleTommylooks__________.Herefusestojumpintotheswimmingpool.（frighten）
61.Thechild__________fromhomelastweekanddidn'tcomebackuntilyesterday.（appear）
V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。
每空格限填一词）（共14分）
62.Janecutherselfbyaccidentwithaknifelastnight.（改为一般疑问句）
__________Jane__________herselfbyaccidentwithaknifelastnight?
63.Peteroftengoestoschoolonfoottosavesomemoney.（对划线部分提问）
____________________Peteroftengotoschoolonfoot?
64.Wemustkeepthehand-madechocolateatalowtemperature.（改为被动语态）
Thehand-madechocolatemust____________________atalowtemperature.
65.Helendoesn'tknowwhenshecanwatchthenewmovie.（改为简单句）
Helendoesn'tknow____________________watchthenewmovie.
66.Thetrainhasarrivedhere.Itarrivedheretwohoursago.（合并为一句）
Thetrain____________________herefortwohours.
67.Differentfromourhumans,pigeonsneverlosetheirway.（保持句意基本不变）
Differentfromourhumans,pigeonsnever____________________.
68.biggest,the,world's,are,killer,floods,natural（连词成句）
_______________________________________________________________
Part3ReadingandWriting
（第三部分读与写）
IX.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）：
（共50分）
A.Choosethebestanswer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）：
（12分）
Hanukkah（光明节）,theannual（每年的）FestivalofLights,iscelebratedwithzeal（热情）bytheJewishpeoplearoundtheworld.Theycelebratetheholidaywiththelightingofthemenorah（多连灯烛台）,traditionalfoods,gamesandgifts.HanukkahisaJewishfestival.Itfallsonthe25thdayoftheJewishmonthofKiskv（犹太教历）,whichisusually
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