英语课标五级词汇表.docx
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英语课标五级词汇表
五级词汇表
说明：
1．根据本标准的语言知识目标要求，五级应学习1500~1600个单词。
本表共收1500词要求学习和掌握基本词义和用法,各地可根据实际情况选择是否增加100词。
（本电子版的词汇与书有些出入，共收录1600词，红色字体的单词为书本没有的词）
2．为体现在具体语境中学习和使用单词的理念，本词汇表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。
（本电子版标注出了词性，我就不删了，供大家参考）
3．本词汇表不列词组和短语。
4．名词复数特殊变化、动词人称变化、美式英语等，采用括号形式标注，如child（pl.children），be（am,is,are），colour（AmEcolor）
5．本词汇表不列语法术语。
6．可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等不单列。
A
a/anart
abilityn
ablea
aboutprep,ad
abovead
abroada&ad
absenta
acceptv
accidentn
accordingto
achievev
acrossprep
actv
actionn
activea
activityn
actorn
actressn
addv
addressn
admirev
advantagen
advicen
advisev
affordv
afraida
African
African
afterad
afternoonn
againad
againstad
agen
agoad
agreev
agreementn
airn
airportn
alivea
allpron
allowv
almostad
alonea
alongprep
aloudad
alreadyad
alsoad
althoughconj
alwaysad
American
Americana,n
amongprep
ancienta
andconj
angrya
animaln
anotherpron
answerv,n.
antn
anypron
anybodypron
anyonepron
anythingpron
anywayad
anywheread
appearv
applen
Apriln
arean
armn
armyn
aroundad
arrivev
artn
articlen
artistn
asconj
Asian
Asiana,n
askv
asleepa
atprep
Atlanticn,a
attendv
attentionn
Augustn
auntn
Australian
Australiana,n
autumnn
availablea
avoidv
awakea
awayad
awfula
B
babyn
backad,n
backgroundn
bada
bagn
balln
balloonn
bamboon
bananan
bankn
baseballn
basica
basketn
basketballn
bathroomn
be（am,is,are,was,were,been）v
beachn
beann
bearn
beat（beat,beaten）v,n
beautifula
becauseconj
become（became,become）v
bedn
bedroomn
beefn
beforead
begin（began,begun）v
behindad
believev
belln
belowad,prep
besideprep
besta,ad
bettera,ad
betweenprep
biga
bike=bicyclen
billn
birdn
birthn
birthdayn
biscuitn
bitn
blacka,n
blackboardn
blinda
blockn&v
bloodn
blousen
blow（blew,blown）v
bluen,a
boardn
boatn
bodyn
bookn
boreda
boringa
bornv,a
borrowv
bossn
bothpron
bottlen
bottomn
bowln
boxn
boyn
brainn
bravea
breadn
break（broke,broken）v
breakfastn
bridgen
brighta
bring（brought,brought）v
Britainn
Britisha
brothern
brownn,a
brushn,v
build（built,built）v
buildingn
burn（-ed,ed/burnt,burnt）v
busn
businessn
busya
butconj
buttern
buy（bought,bought）v
byprep,ad
byeinterj
C
cabbagen
caken
calendarn
callv
cameran
campn,v
can（can’tcannot）v
Canadan
Canadiann,a
cancelv
candlen
candyn
capn
capitaln
carn
cardn
carev,n
carefula
carelessa
carrotn
carryv
cartoonn
catn
catch（caught,caught）v
causen,v
celebratev
centn
centrala
centre（AmEcenter）n
centuryn
certaina
certainlyad
chairn
chalkn
chancen
changev
cheapa
checkv
cheerv,n
cheesen
chemistryn
chessn
chickenn
child（pl.children）n
Chinan
Chinesea,n
chocolaten
choicen
choose（chose,chosen）v
chopsticksn
Christmasn
churchn
cineman
circlen,v
cityn
classn
classmaten
classroomn
cleana
cleara
clevera
climbv
clockn
closev,a
clothesn
cloudn
cloudya
clubn
coachn
coaln
coastn
coatn
coffeen
coinn
colda,n
collectv
collegen
colour（AmEcolor）n,v
come（came,come）v
comfortablea
commona
communicatev
communicationn
communityn
companyn
comparev
competitionn
completea,v
computern
concertn
conditionn
connectv
considerv
continuev
controlv
conversationn
cookv,n
cookien
coola
copyv,n
cornn
cornern
correctv,a
costv,n
cottonn,a
coughn,v
couldv
countv
countryn
countrysiden
couplen
couragen
coursen
cousinn
covern,v
cown
crayonn
crazya
createv
crossv,n
cryv,n
culturen
cupn
customern
cut（cut,cut）v
cutea
D
dad（daddy）n
dailya,ad
dancev,n
dangern
dangerousa
darka
daten
daughtern
dayn
deada
deafa
dealv
deara
Decembern
decidev
decisionn
deepa,ad
degreen
deliciousa
dentistn
dependv
describev
deskn
developv
developmentn
dialogue（AmEdialog）n
diaryn
dictionaryn
diev
differencen
differenta
difficulta
difficultyn
dig（dug,dug）v
diningn
dinnern
directa
directionn
directorn
dirtya
discoverv
discoveryn
discussv
discussionn
diseasen
dishn
districtn
dividev
dov
doctorn
dogn
dollarn
doorn
doublen,v
doubtn,v
downad
downstairsad
draw（drew,drawn）v
dream（-ed,-ed/dreamt,dreamt）v
dressn,v
drink（drank,drunk）v
drive（drove,driven）v
drivern
dropv,n
drumn
dryv,a
duckn
dumplingn
duringprep
dustv,n
E
eachpron
earn
earlya
earthn
earthquaken
eastn,a,ad
easterna
easya
eat（ate,eaten）v
educationn
effortn
eggn
eightnum
eighteennum
eighthnum
eightynum
eitherpron
eldera
electricityn
elephantn
elevennum
elsea
emailn
emptya
encouragev
endn,v
enemyn
energyn
engineern
Englandn
Englisha,n
enjoyv
enoughad
enterv
environmentn
erasern
especiallyad
Europen
Europeana,n
evenad
eveningn
everad
everya
everybodypron
everydaya
everyonepron
everythingpron
everywheread
exactlyad
exam=examinationn
examplen
excellenta
exceptprep
exciteda
excitinga
excusen,v
exercisev,n
exhibitionn
expectv
expensivea
experiencen
experimentn
explainv
expressv
eyen
F
facen,v
factn
factoryn
failv
faira
fallv（fell,fallen）,n
familyn
famousa
fann
fantastica
fara
farmn
farmern
fasta,ad
fata,n
Father（dad）n
favourite（AmEfavorite）a,n
fearn
Februaryn
feed（fed,fed）v
feel（felt,felt）v
feelingn
festivaln
fevern
fewad,n,pron
fieldn
fifteenv
fifthnum
fiftynum
fight（fought,fought）v
fillv
filmn
finallyad
find（found,found）v
finea
fingern
finishv
firen
firstnum
fishn
fishermann
fita
fivenum
fixv
flagn
flatn
floorn
flowern
flun
fly（flew,flown）v
followv
foodn
foot（pl.feet）n
footballn
forprep
forcen,v
foreigna
forestn
forget（forgot,forgot）v
forkn
formn
fortynum
forwardad
fournum
fourteennum
fourthnum
Francen
freea
freeze（froze,frozen）v
Frenchn,a
fresha
Fridayn
fridge（=refrigerator）n
friendn
friendlya
friendshipn
fromprep
frontn
fruitn
fulla
funn
funnya
furnituren
futuren
G
gamen
gardenn
gaten
generala
gentlemann
geographyn
Germann,a
Germanyn
get（got,got）v
giftn
giraffen
girln
give（gave,given）v
glada
glassn
gloven
gluen
go（went,gone）v
goldn,a
gooda
goodbye（bye）interj
governmentn
graden
grammarn
granddaughtern
grandfather（grandpa）n
grandmother（grandma）n
grandparentn
grandsonn
grapen
grassn
greata
greena,n
greya
groundn
groupn
grow（grew,grown）v
guardn
guessv,n
guestn
guiden
guitarn
gunn
gymn
H
habitn
hairn
halfn
halln
hamn
hamburgern
handn
handbagn
handsome
hang（hung,hung）v
happenv
happya
hardad
hardlyad
harmfula
hatn
hatev
have（has）v
hepron
headn
headachen
healthn
healthya
hear（heard,heard）v
heartn
heatn
heavya
heightn
hellointerj
helpv,n
helpfula
henn
herpron
heread
heron
herspron
herselfpron
hiinterj
hide（hid,hidden）v
higha,ad
hilln
himpron
himselfpron
hispron
historyn
hit（hit,hit）v
hobbyn
hold（held,held）v
holen
holidayn
homen,ad
hometownn
homeworkn
honesta
hopev,n
horsen
hospitaln
hota
hoteln
hourn
housen
houseworkn
howad
howeverad
hugea
humana,n
humorousa
hundrednum
hungrya
hurryv
hurt（hurt,hurt）v
husbandn
I
Ipron
icen
ice-creamn
idean
ifconj
illa
illnessn
imaginev
immediatelyad
importanta
impossiblea
improvev
inprep,ad
inchn
includev
increasev,n
Indian
Indiana,n
industryn
influencen
informationn
insectn
insideprep,ad
insteadad
instructionn
instrumentn
interestn
interestinga
internationala
Internetn
interviewn,v
intoprep
introducev
introductionn
inventv
inventionn
invitev
ironn,v
islandn
itpron
itspron
itselfpron
J
jacketn
jamn
Januaryn
Japann
Japanesen,a
jeansn
jobn
jogv
joinv
joken
journeyn
juicen
Julyn
jumpv
Junen
justad,a
K
keep（kept,kept）v
keyn
keyboardn
kickv,n
kidn
killv
kilo=kilogramn
kilometre（AmEkilometer）n
kindn
kingn
kissv,n
kitchenn
kiten
kneen
knife（pl.knives）n
knockv
knowv
knowledgen
L
lab=laboratoryn
ladyn
laken
lambn
lampn
landn,v
languagen
largea
lasta,ad
latea
laterad
laughv
lawn
lay（laid,laid）v
lazya
lead（led,led）v
leadern
leaf（pl.leaves）n
learn（learnt,learnt）v
leastad,a
leave（left,left）v
lefta,n
legn
lemonn
lend（lent,lent）v
lessad,pron
lessonn
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