大学本科英语专业《综合教程第二册》课后练习答案.docx

大学本科英语专业《综合教程第二册》课后练习答案.docx

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大学本科英语专业《综合教程第二册》课后练习答案

Unitone

1.Thankstomoderntechnology,thefilmaboutthatancientbattlegivestheaudiencetheillusionofbeingonthebattlefieldthemselves.

2.Thatancientcitywasdevastatedbythefire,butfortunatelythestonetablesurvived.

3.Thevideotapeandthestorybythewomanfilledthemwithsympathyforthechildwhohadbecomeanorphanintheearthquake.

4.Inthatearthquake,weheardmanystoriesofteacherswhohadrefusedtoleavetheirstudentsbehindandlaiddowntheirlives.

5.TheconstructionoftheYuYuanGardenbeganin1558,butitwasnotcompleteduntil1578becausebuildingwentoffandonforlackofmoney.

6.In1980,whenImetupwithher,shehadjustreturnedfromabroadwithamaster’sdegree.

7.ItwasmyfirstvisittoNewYork,butImanagedtofindmywaytothelittlefirm.

8.Itishardtomakeittothetopinthemovieindustry,butasadirectorXieJindidit.

Fillintheblankswithawordorphrase

1.scoffed

2.dilemma

3.collapsed

4.pandemonium

5.reassuring

6.rumble

7.glancingat

8.meetupwith

Fillintheblankswithappropriateform

1.panicky

2.descends/descended

3.enjoyable

4.expectation

5.morality

6.persuasion

7.strong

8.energetic

Unit2

1.Manyvainyoungpeopleareobsessedwithfancycarsdespitethefactthattheyarenotyetrichenoughtoaffordthem.

2.Theirmarriagefinallyfellapartwhenhisaffairwithanotherwomanwasfoundoutbyhiswife.

3.Forartisticinspiration,theartistlivedinthecountryforthreeyears,wherehedeniedhimselfmanycomfortsoflife.

4.I’mnotsureifwecanhavetheexcursiontoChongmingIslandtomorrow.Itisatthemercyoftheweather.

5.WhenhewasyounghewenttoJapantolearnmedicine,butafterhereturnedtoChinahechangedhismindandpursuedacareerasawriterallhislife.

6.She’stakenupwithamanoldenoughtobeherfather,whichisadisgracetoherparents.

7.Since1978,oureconomyhaswitnessedarapiddevelopment;incontrastthatofsomedevelopedcountrieshasdeclined.

8.Theearthquakeisolatedthiscityfromotherareas.I’mafraidtheirfoodsupplieswillnotholdoutthroughthewinter.

Filltheblanks1

1.delay

2.Feverishly

3.façade

4.confronted

5.premise

6.dreaded

7.automatically

8.awaiting

Filltheblanks2

1.obsessive

2.moodiness

3.tolerable

4.beneficial

5.satisfying

6.hidden

7.preference

8.criticisms

Unit3

1.Thefanswaitedanxiouslyintherainfortwohoursbeforethe“supergirl”finallyshowedup.

2.Theyhadbeeninloveforeightyears.Whentheywentthroughmanyagonies,beforetheyfinallygotmarried.

3.Iwasupsetbythelossofmywallet,butIcouldonlyconsolemyself-itcouldhavebeenworse.WhatifIhadlostmypassportattheairport

4.Givenhisageandinexperience/Giventhathewasyoungandinexperienced,hisperformanceinhisfirstmoviewasexcellent.

5.Everytimeheleftonbusiness,themanagerwouldauthorizehisassistanttoactforhim,asthebusinessofthecompanycouldn’twait.

6.Thepooroldmandidnothavemuchtoeat,buthekepthealthybecausehebelievedinthebenefitofdoingexercise.

7.Ofalltheancientcivilizations,onlythatofChinahasenduredthroughtheagesandisstillfullofvitality.

8.Likemanyotherwriters,thisyoungwriterfocusesontheeternalthemeoflove.WhatsetshimapartfromothersishiskeenobservationsofrurallifeinChina.

Fillintheblanks1

1.wrappedup

2.fatal

3.fluent

4.hasundergone

5.stretchout

6.financed

7.consequences

8.neighborhood

Fill2

1.insistent

2.depressing

3.consolation

4.inspiration

5.collision

6.diagnosis

7.assurance

8.unconsciousness

Unit4

Fill1

1.steppingstone

2.attheirperil

3.serve

4.mentality

5.staple

6.facilitating

7.messaging

8.hybrid

Fill2

1.economy

2.accessible

3.fundamentally

4.homesick

5.negotiable

6.adjusted

7.remoteness

8.complacently

Translation

1.Childrenmayswimhereprovidedthattheyareaccompaniedbyadults.

2.ThisAmericanjournalistmadeafoolofhimselfoverhisremarksaboutChina,becausehe’sbeenoutoftouchwithwhat’sbeenhappeninginthecountryinthepastthreedecades.

3.Everypersonhastherighttoeducation,regardlessofhisorherfamilybackground,sex,andage.

4.TheinventionoftheInternet,despitethefactthatithasgivenrisetosomeproblems,hasgreatlyfacilitatedalmosteveryaspectofourlife,includingeducation,medicine,andbusiness.

5.Neveroverlookyourtravelinsurancewhenyouareplanningtospendyourholidayabroad;otherwiseyoumightfindyourselfingreattroubleifanyaccidentshouldoccur.

6.Inthemoviethatbillionairewasfacedwithadilemma—eitherdivorcehiswife,whowouldthencareouthalfofhisfinancialempire,ormurderherattheriskofbeingfoundoutbythepolice.

7.Asthehusbandlosthisjobinthefinancialcrisis,thenewcouplehadtocutdownonalotofthings—furniture,clothes,records,books,andsoon.

8.Overthirtyyearsago,rightaftertheCulturalRevolution,DengXiaopingtoldthepeoplethattheonlywayoutlayinreformandopeninguptotheoutsideworld.

Unit5

1.Thisfilmactorismoreinclinedthanmostpeopletohelpthehandicappedbecausehehimselfsufferedastroketenyearsago.

2.Theoldmanisafflictedwithrheumatism,buthestillgoesjoggingandmountain-climbingeveryday.

3.SomeoftheflawsintheAmericanfinancialsystem,whichhadneverreceiveddueattention.

4.Heheldontohissharesofthatcompanywhenthepricesweredroppingsharplylastyear.Nowhehasmadeafortune.

5.Justdismisstheideafromyourmind—it’scrazyandnotworththinkingaboutatall.

6.WewereallsettoleavefortheholidayinNewYorkwhenthe9/11incidentshookthewholeworld.

7.IfyouthinkIhaveamagicformulatosolvetheproblem,youareboundtobedisillusioned.

8.ThatJapanesecompanysucceededinpenetratingtheUSTVmarket.

Fill1

1.tilted

2.ledupto

3.holdonto

4.carefor

5.isinclinedto

6.makealiving

7.followexample

8.toadegree

Fill2

1.inclination

2.indifferent

3.penetration

4.frailty

5.affliction

6.excellence

7.progressively

8.disillusionment

Unit6

1.Ourgroupwasassignedtodecoratethegardenwhiletheotherswerepreparingthefoodinthekitchen.

2.Onthebattlefieldtheyoungmanwasdelightedtomeetalong-lostbrotherwhocameoutoftheblue.

3.WhohasusedupthemilkThereisnonetoputinmycoffee.

4.Rumourhasitthatthispaintingisfakeandthattheoriginalonewasstolenthreeyearsago.

5.Onepersonmaynotbeabletochangemuch,butworkingtogetherwe’llbeabletomakeagreatdifferencetoourcountry.

6.Manyburglariestookplacebecausetheownersfailedtotaketheprecautionoflockingtheirdoorsandwindows.

7.Theministerflewtothefronttonegotiatewiththeriotersinanefforttopreventacivilwar.

8.IassumedyoukneweachotherbecauseIsawyoutalkingwitheachotherattheparty.

Fill1

1.running

2.tucked

3.inspected

4.takenprecautions

5.withanairof

6.adventurous

7.enraged

8.panicked

Fill2

1.stiffened

2.errors

3.invasion

4.assumption

5.innocence

6.assignment

7.explosion

8.description

Unit7

Fill1

1.define

2.irrelevant

3.correspondto

4.flunked

5.rather

6.makesapointof

7.aptto

8.goround

Fill2

1.removal

2.climatic

3.salvation

4.proficiency

5.assumption

6.normally

7.resentment

8.disastrous

Translation

1.Hewashospitalizedwithacuteappendicitis,withtheresultthatthemissedthefinalexamination.

2.Asmanymorepeoplecametothelecturethanexpected,therewerenotenoughhandoutstogoround.

3.Nomatterwhatalongdayhemayhave,hemakesapointofcheckinghise-mailboxbeforegoingtobed.

4.Unemploymentisfoundinallcountriesintheworld,butgovernmentsvaryintheirwaytohandletheproblem.

5.Anyonewhohascometoaforeigncountryforthefirsttimeisapttofindeverythingaroundhimbothstrangeandinteresting.

6.Thefootballfanswereverydisappointedattheperformanceoftheplayersofbothteams.

7.Nevertakewhathesaysatfacevalue.Thinkitoveryourself.

8.Thedoctor’swordsremovedhisfearsabouttheoperation.

Unit8

1.Hewashospitalizedwithacuteappendicitis,withtheresultthatthemissedthefinalexamination.

2.Asmanymorepeoplecametothelecturethanexpected,therewerenotenoughhandoutstogoround.

3.Nomatterwhatalongdayhemayhave,hemakesapointofcheckinghise-mailboxbeforegoingtobed.

4.Unemploymentisfoundinallcountriesintheworld,butgovernmentsvaryintheirwaytohandletheproblem.

5.Anyonewhohascometoaforeigncountryforthefirsttimeisapttofindeverythingaroundhimbothstrangeandinteresting.

6.Thefootballfanswereverydisappointedattheperformanceoftheplayersofbothteams.

7.Nevertakewhathesaysatfacevalue.Thinkitoveryourself.

8.Thedoctor’swordsremovedhisfearsabouttheoperation.

Fill1

1.focus

2.muchthesame

3.consciousness

4.threat

5.deserved

6.decomposed

7.revealed

8.frequent

Fill2

1.perusal

2.intensified

3.excessive

4.speculative

5.abundance

6.inclusive

7.emits

8.locally

Unit9

Fill1

1.perpetual

2.functions

3.inherent

4.cited

5.approaching

6.flawless

7.vaguely

8.disciplining

Fill2

1.pursuit

2.deception

3.dedication

4.commercial

5.patriotic

6.fictional

7.disapproval

8.starving