高一英语14册英语总复习.docx

高一英语14册英语总复习.docx

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高一英语14册英语总复习

高一英语必修1-4册教材总复习

第一章重点词汇

第一节动词

A.通常是不及物动词

1.Astherocketroseslowlyintotheairwebegantofeelthepulloftheearth（B3U4天文）Inthedistance,theycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls（B3U5加拿大）Thechairbegantorise.（2-4生物）Wehopethenumberofpandawillsoonrise.（2-4生物）ThesunisjustrisingoverGombeNationalParkinEastAfrica.（B4U1妇女）

2.OnthecoastnorthofVancouversomeoftheoldestandmostbeautifulforestsintheworldstillremain.（B3U5加拿大）Itremainedwhentheresthasbeendestroyed.（2-1古迹）Thepartofancientwallsremainasgoodasbefore.（2-1古迹）Whathappenedtothecityremainedamystery.（2-1古迹）Hugequestionsremaintobeanswered（B3U4天文）

3.Shehasarguedforthemtobeleftinthewildandnotusedforentertainmentoradvertisements.（B4U1妇女）Puttingnaturalwastefromanimalsintheirfields,theyargue,makesthesoilricherinmineralsandsomorefertile.（B4U2农业）

4.Iwonderwhytheuniverseexists.（B3U4天文）

5.Anewsituationarises.（2-3电脑）

6.SherlockHolmeslookedupatthestarsandwhispered,“Whatdoyouthinkof?

”（B4U3幽默）

7.Mymindwanders.（2-3电脑）

8.Hesighed.“yes,”headded（接着说）,“andIwouldmissmydumplingsandfattypork.（B3U2饮食）

9.I’mhopingtofindwork.Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.（B3U3百万英镑）

10.DrYuanawokefromhisdreamwiththehopeofproducingakindofricethatcouldfeedmorepeople.（B4U2农业）

11.Iwonderhowlongtheuniversehaslastedandhowvasttheskyis.（B4U3幽默）

12.Chaplinproduced,directed,andwrotethemovieshestarredin.（B4U3幽默）

B.通常是及物动词

1.Themealcostmorethanagoodmealinhisownrestaurant.（B3U2饮食）It’llcostatinybit.（B3U3百万英镑）Thesearchhascostalotoftime.（2-4生物）Wishingforthingscostsnothing.（B4U2农业）

2.Thedrugaffectsmosquitoes.（2-4生物）Whathedidaffectsthewildlifeinhisarea.（2-4生物）ItaffectsmewhenIwatchthewildchimps.（B4U1妇女）

3.Shehasgainedadoctor'sdegreeforherstudies.Latershetaughtthewomentosew,knitandmakealittlemoneyforthemselvesandgainsomeself-respect.Herkindnesshelpedhergainthefriendshipoftheprisoners.（B4U1妇女）Recentlytheterm“organicfarming”hasgainedanothermeaning.（B4U2农业）HehelpedgainIndia’sindependencefromBritain.（B3U1节庆）

4.Themostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofthecoldweather.（B3U1节庆）EastercelebratesthedeathandreturnofJesus.（B3U1节庆）FamiliescelebratethelunarNewYeartogether.（B3U1节庆）Celebratetheirtimeasarealband（2-5音乐）

5.admiretheicesculptureseverywhereinthecity（B3U1节庆）InChinaandJapantherearemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoon.（B3U1节庆）

6.We’dliketoadvertisethecityasaholidayplace（B3U5加拿大）Makeapostertoadvertiseasportingevent.（2-2奥运）

7.Nunavutwascreatedin1999asaspecialareaforInuitpeople.（B3U5加拿大）Wecanworktogethertocreateanevenbettersystem.（2-3电脑）

8.Shewouldneverforgivehim.（B3U1节庆）

9.Slimmingfoodsareservedintherestaurant.（B3U2饮食）Theyareservedtheiceream.（B3U2饮食）

10.Wevalueyou.（B3U2饮食）

11.ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.（B3U3百万英镑）

12.Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.（B3U3百万英镑）

13.Thattable’sreserved（B3U3百万英镑）

14.TwonotesinthisamounthavebeenissuedbytheBankofEnglandthisyear.（B3U3百万英镑）

15.Hiswritinglostmostofitshumour.（B3U3百万英镑）HeislostinLondon.（B3U3百万英镑）Asherodethroughcountrysideonhisjourneysforhisworkhelookedoutatthefieldsandwaslostinthought.（B4U2农业）

16.Thediscoverieshaverevolutionizedthewaywethink.（B3U4天文）

17.Itissurroundedbymountainsonthenorthandeast（B3U5加拿大）

18.Theylikeicefishingandphotographingpolarbears.（B3U5加拿大）

19.Thecandleslittheroom.（2-1古迹）

20.Don’tendangerwildanimalsanymore.（2-4生物）

21.Theinsectcontainsapowerfuldrug.（2-4生物）

22.Noonecouldrecognizeme.（2-3电脑）Evenwhenheworesunglassespeoplerecognizehim.（2-5音乐）

23.Noonewillbepardoned.（2-2奥运）

24.Theolivewreathhasbeenreplaced.（2-2奥运）

25.Theysetthenumberofanimalstobehunted.（2-4生物）

26.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrights.（1-5英雄）

27.Shehasachievedeverythingshewantedtodo.（B4U1妇女）

28.Itwasasmallbookexplaininghowtocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaringforbabies.（B4U1妇女）

29.Womenwholivedinthecountrysidecouldnotreachadoctor.（B4U1妇女）

30.deliverababyforapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayher.（B4U1妇女）Instead,shemadesurethatabout50，000babiesweresafelydeliveredtotheirmothers.（B4U1妇女）

31.Herhusbandsupportedandencouragedher,soshecontinuedworkingtohelpimprovethelivesofpoorprisonerstillshedied.（B4U1妇女）

32.Hewantseveryonetocallhimafarmer,forthat’showheregardshimself.（B4U2农业）

33.Hegivesmillionsofyuantoequipothersfortheirresearchinagriculture.（B4U2农业）

34.Hisotherhobbiesincludeplayingmah-jong,swimmingandreading.（B4U2农业）

35.Developingahealthysoilreducesdiseasesincrops.（B4U2农业）

36.Theinsectattackedthecropeveryyear.（B4U3幽默）

37.Iintendtohideitinthecave.（2-4生物）Thebookwasintendedforwomenwholivedinthecountryside.（B4U1妇女）HeintendedtodosomethingtomakeChinesefarmingevenbetter.（B4U2农业）

C.情感动词（典型及物动词）和情感形容词

1.Writealettertoencourageotherstohelpsavetheculturalrelics.（2-1古迹）Athletesareencouragedtodotheirbest.（2-2奥运）Heencouragedmetohavemusiclessons（2-5音乐）Theydonotencourageviolence.（1-5英雄）Heencouragedhischildrenwithgoodstories.（1-5英雄）Thehangingboxeswillencouragebirdstovisitthearea.（2-4生物）Theseplantsmultipliedandfilledthefirstoceansandseaswithoxygen.Thisencouragedthedevelopmentofearlyshellfish.（B3U4天文）Herworkencouragedmanyotherwomentobecomedoctors.（B4U1妇女）

2.Weweretiredbutalsoveryexcited.（1-3游记）Anexcitedelephant（2-4生物）HewasanexcitedsupporterofCocoLi（2-5音乐）Thewaterfallisevenmoreexcitingtosee.（1-3游记）Shewasabletoreplaceherusualafternoon’sworkbywatchingsomeexcitingsports.（2-2奥运）Itwassoexcitingwhenmyletterbecameneatandtidy.（2-3电脑）Amostexcitingexperience（2-5音乐）“Thatwasveryexhaustingbutveryexcitingtoo,"Iexclaimed.（B3U4天文）

3.Shewasamazedwhentheyheardoftherules.（2-2奥运）Daisywasamazed.（2-4生物）Wewatched,amazedasfirebrokeout.（B3U4天文）Itisamazinghowwarmtheseicehousescanbe!

（B3U1节庆）It’samazinghowmuchpleasureyougetoutofthesimplethingsinlife.（B3U3百万英镑）Ineverwouldhavebelievedit.Why,thatisamazing,man!

（B3U3百万英镑）WhatamazesyoumostaboutthemodernOlympics?

（2-2奥运）

4.ItwaspainfulformeandIfeltfrightened.（2-3电脑）IsawmanyfrightenedcowsrushupMarketStreet.（1-4地震）Itwasafrighteningnight.（1-4地震）Butreturningtotheearthwasveryfrightening.（B3U4天文）

5.Annewasveryupsetthatherfamilyhadtomove.（1-1朋友）Everyonewasveryupset.（2-2奥运）Whatupsetsyoumostabouttheproject?

（2-2奥运）Childrenwillnotbeallowedtomakeanoiseandupsetthecompetitors.（2-2奥运）Idonotwanttoupsetmyfriends.（2-4生物）

6.Thewordisconfusingtome.（1-2英语）Itisimportanttoexplainthisagainorwewillgetconfused.

7.AllhismusicwaswrittenforGodandsomeofitisverymoving．（2-5音乐）

8.Whenscientistslookatitcarefullytheyfindhighlevelsoffat.Thisisveryworrying.（B3U2饮食）

9.Hisentertainingsilentmoviesarestillpopulartoday.（B4U3幽默）Sohowdidhemakeasadsituationentertaining?

（B4U3幽默）

10.Yourtoursoundsinteresting.（1-3游记）

11.HischarmingcharacterTheLittleTrampiswellknownthroughouttheworld.（B4U3幽默）

12.Hewasverydisappointed.（B3U4天文）Henry,I’mdisappointedinyou.（B3U3百万英镑）

13.Hesatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.（B3U2饮食）

14.RoderickseemsverysurprisedtoseePortia.（B3U3百万英镑）

15.Thewaiterisshocked.（B3U3百万英镑）SotheywereshockedtofindthenextdaythattheyhadallbelievedanAprilFool’sjoke.（B4U3幽默）

16.Shewasdeterminedtoworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.（B4U1妇女）Shegavemeadeterminedlook.（1-3游记）

17.Heisnotsatisfiedwithhislife.（B4U2农业）

18.Farmersoftengrowthesamecropyearafteryear.Asaresult,thesoilgetsexhausted.（B4U2农业）

19.Butdon’tyougettiredquickly?

（B3U2饮食）

20.Sheinspiresthosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.（B4U1妇女）Someactorscanastonishuswiththedeepfeelingstheycaninspireinusforacharactertheyareplaying.（B4U3幽默）

D．既是及物又是不及物动词

1.Developingahealthysoilreducesdiseasesincrops.（B4U2农业）Developaprogram（2-3电脑）Musiclessonswillletyoudevelopyoursenseofrhythm.（2-5音乐）Mandevelopednewmethodsofgrowingfood,huntingandmovingaround.（B3U4天文）Thatmadeitpossibleforlifetobegintodevelop.（B3U4天文）

2.Whenwegotthere,Iwantedtoexploreimmediately.（B3U4天文）I’dliketoexploreideasaboutthissport.（2-3电脑）NowDrYuanhasanotherdream:

toexporthisricesothatitcanbegrownallovertheworld.（B4U2农业）Theprogrammesexploredproblemsandprogressalloverworld.（B4U3幽默）

3.Pretendthatyouareajudge.（2-1古迹）CloseyoureyesandpretendyouareCocoLi.（2-5音乐）Theypretendedtosingthesong.（2-5音乐）

4.Theydressupandtrytofrightenpeople.（B3U1节庆）Youcandanceoutsidetothemusicofaband,whoarealldressedinheavyclothes–evensomeoftheirinstrumentsaredressedupforwinter.（B3U1节庆）someoftheirinstrumentsaredressedupforwinter.（B3U1节庆）Dressedinthefinestclothes,hedrovebythebrothers’house.（B3U3百万英镑）

5.Janehelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.Theprisonersbehavedbadlybecausetheywerebeingtreatedlikeanimals.（B4U1妇女）

6.Aculturalrelicissomethingthatsurvi