学年最新牛津深圳版八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测题及答案解析精编试题.docx
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学年最新牛津深圳版八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测题及答案解析精编试题
期末检测题
（时间：
60分钟；满分：
100分）
一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）
（一）听句子，选出正确的应答语。
（句子读一遍）
1.A.Oh,it’shard.B.Bylisteningtotheradio.C.I’velearnedalotthatway.
2.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ididn’t.C.Ithinkso.
3.A.It’shers.B.TheymustbeTom’s.C.Yes,theyare.
4.A.Hewasveryshort.B.Helikedfootballverymuch.
C.Hewasverysad.
5.A.Yes,Idid.B.Itookabus.C.Iremember.
（二）听对话，选择最佳答案。
（对话读两遍）
6.What’sthepriceoftheT-shirt?
A.5yuan.B.10yuan.C.20yuan.
7.WhatcolordoesTomlikebetter?
A.Red.B.Blue.C.Yellow.
8.WhydidMrSmithgotoNanjing?
A.Tovisitafactory.B.Togiveatalk.C.Tohaveaholiday.
9.WhatkindofmusicdoesLindalike?
A.Rockmusic．B.Countrymusic．C.Lightmusic．
10.Whatdoestheman’sanswermean?
A.Thewomancan’tsitbesidehim．
B.Thewomancansitbesidehim．
C.Someoneelsewillsitbesidehim．
（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。
（对话读两遍）
11.WhendoesXiaoMinggetupeverymorning?
A.At5:
30a.m.B.At6:
00a.m.C.At6:
30a.m.
12.WhydoesXiaoMinggetupsoearlyeverymorning?
A.Becausehewantstodosomeexercise.
B.BecausehewantstomemorizesomeEnglishwords.
C.Becausehewantstomemorizeandrecitesomething.
13.WhogetsupasearlyasXiaoMingeverymorning?
A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Nobody.
14.HowdoesXiaoMingspendhissparetime?
A.Byplayingfootball.B.Byrecitingsomething.
C.Hehasnosparetimeatall.
15.What’sthepossiblerelationship（关系）betweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Reporterandstudent.
C.Motherandson.
（四）听短文，根据其内容填写表格。
（短文读两遍）
Inthepast
Nowadays
ffood
fewfruitsand16._____________
allkindsoffood
clothes
wore17._____clothesduringtheSpringFestival
canwearnewclothes
relaxation
18._________cards
go19.__________ordosome20.__________
16._______17._______18._________19._________20.________
二、单项填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
21.Todaytheyoungshouldstill_______ComradeLeiFengandservethepeople.
A.learnfromB.leaveaway
C.makeupD.movedown
22.—We’reallhere________Lily.Where’sshe?
—She’sgonetothelibrary.
A.besideB.besidesC.exceptD.of
23.AlltheChinesepeopletake_________ourachievement．
A.prideB.proudofC.prideinD.proudin
24.（2015·长春）Wewillgocampinginthemountains________itrainstomorrow.
A.unlessB.butC.orD.so
25.It’s_________coldtoday,butIhavestillfinished_________homework．
A.toomuch;toomuchB.muchtoo;muchtoo
C.toomuch;muchtooD.muchtoo;toomuch
26.Roselikesmusic_________isquietandgentle.
A.whenB.thatC.whereD.who
27.Samenjoys_________stamps.Andnowhehas226ofthem.
A.tocollectB.collectedC.collectsD.collecting
28.Hisparentswereworriedthathe_________toomuchtimechattingonline.
A.spentB.costC.paidD.had
29.Potatochips_________bymistakeaboutahundredyearsagoareverypopularnow.
A.inventB.inventedC.areinventedD.wereinvented
30.—Sally,yourChineseisverygood._________haveyoubeeninChina?
—SinceIwassix.
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften
三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
Stoneisallaroundus.Stoneisusuallyveryhard,31itcanalsobesoft.Stoneshavemanyuses.
Insome32,artistscarve（雕刻）beautifulthingsoutofsoftstones,becausetheycanbeshapedeasily.Inancienttimes，peoplecarved33personsoranimalsoutofsoftstones,whichcouldbecarriedalongwith.WhileinsomeEuropeancountries,statues（雕塑）arecarved
34hardstonesandtheydonotchangeeasily.Insummer,thehotsun35onthesestatuesandinwinterthesnowfallsonthem,butthey36remainbeautiful.
Stoneisstrongandlong-lasting.So,itis37enoughforbuildings.Ahousebuiltofstonedoesnotcatchfireaseasilyas38madeofwood.Somestonesarecoloured,sotheymakethe39lookwonderful.Peoplecanalsogetafirewithstones.Besides,somekindsofstonescanbeusedto40jewellery（珠宝）.We’vefoundstonesarereallyamazing.
31.A.andB.butC.orD.so
32.A.countriesB.citiesC.factoriesD.parks
33.A.youngB.oldC.smallD.big
34.A.intoB.ofC.forD.from
35.A.shinesB.dropsC.putsD.fits
36.A.evenB.stillC.neverD.often
37.A.goodB.bigC.longD.old
38.A.thisB.noneC.oneD.it
39.A.stonesB.buildingsC.fireD.wood
40.A.findB.sellC.buyD.make
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Doyouknowthebiggesttreeintheworld?
ItsnameisGeneralSherman.GeneralShermanisgrowingontheslope（斜坡）oftheRockyMountainsintheUnitedStates.GeneralShermanisabout11metresacrossandabout35metresround,andthiswillgiveyouanideaofGeneralSherman’ssize.GeneralShermanisalsoverytall.Itisover80metreshigh.Itbeganasatinyseed（小种子）manyyearsago.Imagine!
Ithasbeengrowingsinceabout2000BC.Ithasbeengrowingforover4,000yearsanditisstillgrowing!
GeneralShermanisasoldasthePyramids（金字塔）.Itmayliveforanother2,000years.Whatwilltheworldbelikein4000AD?
41.Thenameofthebiggesttreeintheworldis_________.
A.theGreatWallB.GeneralSherman
C.theGreatPyramidD.anorangetree
42.It’sover_________metreshigh.
A.11B.35C.80D.25
43.Ithasbeengrowingforover_________years.
A.400B.4,000C.40,000D.2,000
B
Afamousteacherwasspeakingtothestudentsatourschool.Hebeganhislessonbyholdingupa￥100bill.Thenhesaidtothethreehundredstudents,“Whowouldlikethis￥100bill?
”Thestudentsbegantoputuptheirhandsatonce.
Thenhesaid,“I’mgoingtogivethis￥100tooneofyou,butfirst,letmedothis.”Hethenmadethebillintoaball.Thenhesaid,“Whowantsitnow?
”Thehandswentbackintotheair.
“Well,”hesaid,“whatifIdothis?
”Andhedroppeditonthefloorandsteppedonit.Hepickedupthedirty,crumpledbillandsaid,“Whostillwantsit?
”Handswentbackintotheair.
“Myfriends,”hesaid,“youhavelearnedavaluablelessontoday.NomatterwhatIdidtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecauseitdidnotgodowninvalue.Itwasstillworth￥100！
”
Manytimesinourlives,wearedropped,crumpled,andsteppedonbythechancewetakeandthethingsthathappentous.Wefeelasifweareworthnothing.Butremember,nomatterwhathashappenedtoyou,youwillneverloseyourvalue:
youarealwaysvaluabletochoosepeoplewholoveyou.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhomyouknow,butWHOYOUARE.
Youarespecialandvaluable.Don’tforgetit.
44.Eventhoughitwasdirty,themoney_________.
A.stillwentupinvalueB.wasworthnothing
C.didn’tgodowninvalueD.wasstillours
45.Wearealwaysvaluabletothepeople_________.
A.whopayusB.whocallus
C.whohateusD.wholoveus
46.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudobut______.
A.whoyouknowB.whomadeyou
C.whoyourememberD.whoyouare
47.Thesentence“Handswentbackintotheair.”means_________.
A.thestudentsputuptheirhandsagain
B.thestudentsputdowntheirhands
C.thestudentsputtheirhandsbehindtheirbacksagain
D.thestudentsputtheirhandsinfrontofthem
C
AkuapemisintheeasternpartofGhana.Thesunthereshinesallthetime.Thelocalpeopleareveryfriendlyandhospitable（好客的）.Nowlet’shavealookathowAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor.
AvisitorisoftenwelcomedwarmlyinafamilyofAkuapem.Afterthevisitoriswelcomedintothehouse,heisofferedaseatandwaterattheverybeginning,becausethehostassumesthatthevisitormusthavecomefromaverylongjourneyandneedwater.Ifthereisagroupofvisitors,thehostwillgreetthevisitorsfromrighttoleft.Andthehostshakesonlywithhisrighthand,becauseAkuapempeoplethinkthelefthandisnotclean.
Next,thevisitorisaskedhowhisjourneywasandwhyhehascome.Whiletheconversationisgoingon,thewifeandthechildren,especiallygirls,arepreparingfoodforthevisitor.Thevisitorcanchoosehisfavoritefood.Afterthevisitorfinisheseating,thehostandthevisitorgoonwiththeirconversation.Usuallythisisashortonebecausethevisitorisgettingreadytosaygoodbye.
Whenthevisitorisleaving,heisoftengivensomefood.Heisalsoaccompanied（陪伴）byoneofthechildrentotheneareststation.Thechildwhoaccompaniesthevisitorwillnotcomebackhomeuntilthevisitorleavessafely.
Whetherheisaclosefriendorjustastranger,thisisalwayshowfriendlyAkuapempeoplereceiveavisitor.
48.Theunderlinedword“assumes”hereprobablymeans“_________”.
A.thinksB.remembers
C.disagreesD.follows
49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thehosttalkslittlewiththevisitor.
B.Thechildaccompaniesthevisitortothegateofthehouse.
C.Thehostoffersthevisitoraseatonly.
D.Thevisitortakessomefoodwithhimwhenheleaves.
50.FromthepassageweknowthatAkuapempeopleare_________.
A.noisyB.friendlyC.impoliteD.quiet
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
A.Howareyougoingtospendthewinterholidays?
B.Yes,Ithinkso.
C.Howareyou?
D.Whatcourses?
E.Whydoyouchoosethesetwocourses?
A:
Goodafternoon,Mr.White.
B:
Goodafternoon.51
A:
Fine,thanks.Andyou?
B:
I’mfine,too.Theschooltermisnearlyover.52
A:
I’mgoingtotakecourses（课程）inawinterschool.
B:
53
A:
Englishandcomputer.
B:
54
A:
BecauseEnglishandcomputeraregettingmoreandmorei
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