高一英语下学期月考试题II.docx

高一英语下学期月考试题II.docx

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高一英语下学期月考试题II

2019-2020年高一英语下学期6月月考试题（II）

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1.Whatdidthewomandotoday?

A.Sheattendedamulticulturalfair.

B.ShehaddinnerinaThairestaurant.

C.ShelearnednativeAmericandance.

2.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inthehospital

B.Inthewoods

C.Intheshoeshop

3.Whatisdifficultfortheman?

A.Readthepaper

B.Correctthemistakes

C.WriteagoodEnglishessay

4.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.ClassmatesB.HusbandandwifeC.Customerandsaleswoman

5.WhywillthewomangotoBeijing?

A.Tostudy.

B.Towork.

C.Totakeavacation.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwillthemanteachthisafternoon?

A.Americanhistory.

B.Englishgrammar.

C.Englishhistory.

7.Whydoesthewomanaskthemanforhelp?

A.SheisillB.SheisbusyC.Sheisanewteacher

请听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。

8.Wherewasthewomanborn?

A.InAmerica.

B.InFrance.

C.InEngland.

9.Whoheldtheartshow?

A.ThemanB.Theman’sstudentsC.Theman’sdaughter

10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sdaughter?

A.SheisstudyinginLondon

B.Shegraduatedfro

mNewYorkUniversity

C.Shelikespaintingandplayingthepiano

请听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。

11.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Apolicestation.

B.Arepairshop.

C.Abookstore.

12.Whatis“townguide”?

A.Abook.

B.Aperson.

C.Ashop.

13.Whomisthewomanspeakingto?

A.ApolicemanB.astrangerC.aconductor

请听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。

14.Whenwillthemantakethetour?

A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.Intheevening

15.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?

A.629-5992.

B.629-5592.

C.629-5292.

16.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?

A.$2B.$4C.$8

17.Whatwillthemandoatdowntown?

A.MeethisfriendB.CheckintoahotelC.Dosomeshopping

请听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatwillthelistenersdo?

A.Getontheplane.

B.Fillouttheform.

C.Havetheticketschecked.

19.Howcanpeoplegethelp?

A.Bywaitinginline.

B.Bypushingabutton.

C.Byphoninganairlineworker.

20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Introducingrulesofthecustoms.

B.Givingtipsontakingtheplane.

C.Makinganannouncementaboutaform.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

China’seconomygrows,salariesrise;andmorecityresidentsfeeltheneedtohittheroadinwhathasbeeasymbolofindividualityandfreedom—acar.Chinahasagrowingloveaffairwiththecar.ThisisclearattheBeijingAsianGamesVillageAutomobileExchange,wheremoreandmorepeopleetolookand,increasingly,tobuy.

TheAsianGamesVillageAutomobileExchangeisthebiggestcardealershipinBeijing.GeneralmanagerGuoYongsaysthebusinesssellsmorethan2,000carseachweek.GuosaysitismucheasierforChineseconsumerstobuyacarnow.Also,theemergenceoflessexpensivedomesticbrandslikeCheryandBYDmeansmoreChinesecanaffordcars.

Fordecades,mostChinesecityresidentshavegotaboutbybicycleorpublicbusesandtrains.Now,inmanyareas,thenumberofnewcarsisgrowingfasterthantheroadsystem,leavingcitystreetsjammedwithtraffic.

GuoLianghaswantedtobuyacarforadecade,andhewillbethefirstinhisfamilytoownone.HeisnotpreventedbyBeijing’strafficjams.Guosaysifthetrafficistoobad,hewillusethecarforleisureorholidayswithhisfamily.

WorldBanktransportationspecialistShomikMendhirattasaysacarissomethingpeopleinanysocietywouldbeeagertoown.“Gettingacarmakespeoplefeelliketheyhavearrivedinthem

iddleclass.”Mendhirattasaid.“Ithasgotahugestatusassociate

dwithit.It’safantasticthingtohave,ifyouhaveneverhadacar.Acargivesyouamobilitythat’sunbelievable.”

21．Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tacarrepresent,accordingtothepassage?

A．Status.B．Freedom.C．Individuality.D．Opportunity.

22．Whatcontributestotheaffordabilityofcars,accordingtothepassage?

A．Factoriesproducemorecars.

B．Thepricesofimportedcarsarelower.

C．Therearemoreforeigncarfactories.

D．Somedomesticcarsarenotsoexpensive.

23．W

hat’stheproblemcausedbythegrowthofnewcars?

A．Itmakespeoplelesshealthy.

B．Itmakescitystreetsjammedwithtraffic.

C．Itmakespeopleoftengotoworklate.

D．Itmakespeoplebelongtothemiddleclass.

B

Americaislosingitsmoralvaluesatanalarmingrate.Therewasatime,nottoolongago,whenmostyoungAmericanshadamongoal,whichwastogetagoodjob,ownahomeandraiseafamily.Thatwasconsideredhappiness.Peopleknewwhattheycouldaffordandstayedwithintheirmeans.Childrenweretaughttorespectauthority.Parentswererolemodelsfortheirchildren.

Theywouldneverlettheirchildrenassociatewithanotherchildthattheyconsideredtobeabadinfluence.Andinsteadofjustallowingthemtogrowup,theyactuallyraisedthemwithstrongmoralsandbeliefs,instilling（灌输）thevaluesofGod,family,andcountry.

Buttoday,Americaisfullofexhausteddadsandsinglemomswho,insteadoftakingontheirroleasaparent,instillingmoralcharacterandvaluesintheirchildren,havelotsofdebtuponthemselves.Asaresult,theyaretoobusyworkingtopaythesedebts,ratherthanfocusontherealneedsoftheirchildren.Insteadofgivingtheirchildrentheparentalguidancetheyneed,theyshowerthemwithexpensiveelectronicgadgets（数码产品）.Mostofthetime,especiallyinsingleparenthomes,thechildrenarepletelyunsupervised.

Withoutproperguidanceandsupervision（监督）,achildsimplywandersaimlesslythroughtheirchildhood,learningtheirvaluesfromonlyGodknowswho.IsitanywonderthenthatAmericaislosingitsmoralvalues?

Thechildrenareourfutureleaders.Howcantheyleadiftheydon’tknowtheway?

Evenanimalsteachtheiryoung.

Therefore,theyoungpeopleoftodayneedtolistentotheoldergeneration

andstartmakingsomeadjustments.Yourchildrenshouldbeyourprimaryconcern.Theyneedfarmorethanmerefoodandshelter.Theyneedcarefulguidance.Moralvaluesneedtobeinstilledwhiletheyareyoung.

24．Americansusedtogivetheirchildren_______.

A．muchfreedomB．properguidanceC．1otsofmoneyD．expensivetoys

25．WhyareAmericanparentsexhaustedtoday?

A．Theybearaheavydebtburden.

B．Theyareundergreatworkpressure.

C．Theyaretiredwithraisingchildren.

D．Theyhavefiercepetitionintheirwork.

26．Whattone（语气，口吻）doestheauthoruseintalkingabouttoday’sAmericanparents?

A．Grateful.B．Humorous.C．Disapproving.D．Guilty.

27．Thelastparagraphiswrittento_______.

A．makeparisonsB．givemoreexamples

C．analyzetheproblemD．givesomeadvice

C

BlackFridayisthedayfollowingThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates.Inrecentyears,ithasbeenregardedasthebeginningoftheChristmasshoppingseasonandmostmajorshopshaveopenedextremelyearlyandofferedpromotionalsales（促销）.BlackFridayisnotanofficialholiday,butmanyemployeesandschoolshavebothThanksgivingandthefollowingFridayoff,followedbyaweekend.Ithasbeenthebusiestshoppingdayoftheyearsince2005.

Theday’snamebeganinPhiladelphia,whereitoriginallywasusedtodescribehugecrowdsandheavytrafficthatwouldoccurontheda

yafterThanksgiving.Theuseofthenamestartedbefore1961.Laterallalternativeexplanationwasmade:

“BlackFriday”indicatesthepointatwhichretailers（零售商）begintoturnaprofitorare“intheblack”.

Formanyyears,itwasmonforretailerstoopenat6:

00a.m.,butin

thelate2000smanyhadopenedat5:

00a.m.oreven4:

00a.m..Thiswas

takentoanewdegreein2011,whenseveralretailersopenedatmidnightforthefirsttime.

BlackFridayShoppingisknownforattractingaggressivecrowds,withannualreportsofterriblenoiseandcrowdsofpeopletrampling（踩伤）onothershoppersinanattempttogetthebestdealonaproductbeforesuppliesrunout.

28．WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1?

A．Peoplestayathometospendtheholiday．

B．AllpeoplecanhavearelaxedBlackFriday．

C．BlackFridaycanincreasethenumberofshoppers．

D．Altogetherpeoplehave3daysoffduringBlackFridayweekend．

29．BlackFridayoriginallyreferredto______．

A．financiallossB．abusyshoppingday

C．heavytrafficandcrowdsD．sadfeelingsandmoments

30．WhichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphraseinParagraph2?

A．gainingmoneyB．1osingmoneyC．growingweakD．promotinggoods

31．What’sthemainreasonforaggressivecrowdsonBlackFridaynowadays?

A．Thatpeopleareeagertoreturnhome.

B．Thatsellerstrytomakeshoppingtimelonger.

C．Thatsuppliesaretoolimitedtomeetshoppers’needs.

D．Thatshoppersr

ushtobuythecheapestgoods.

D

Theirbeautifulcallsuggeststhearrivalofspring,buttheroutestakenbycuckoos（杜鹃）duringtheirannualmigration（迁徙）haveremainedamystery.Now,though,scientistsfromtheBritishTrustforOmithology（BTO）haverevealedthedetailsoftheirremarkable10,000-milejourney,withthehelpoftrackingdevices.

FivemalebirdswerecaughtinNorfolklastMayandfittedwithsatellite-tagged“backpacks’’beforebeingreleased.Thescientiststhenmonitoredtheirprogressover12monthsastheyflewtoAfricaintheautumn,andreturnedinthespring.

TheprojectwascarriedouttodiscoverwhyeveryyearfewerofthebirdsreturntoBritain.Between1995and2010，thepopulationofcuckoosspendingsummerherefellbyalmosthalf,andthenumberiscontinuingtodecline.Previously,thelackofinformationaboutthecuckoos’longmigrationhashamperedtheunderstandingofhowtohel