高考英语二轮复习 完形填空基础选练4.docx
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高考英语二轮复习完形填空基础选练4
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空基础选练(4)
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
OnelunchtimewhenIwasinthethirdgradewillstaywithmealways.Ihadbeen21tobetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadpainstakingly22mylineswithme.ButnomatterhoweasilyI23themathome,assoonasIsteppedonstage,everyword24frommyhead.
Finally.myteachertookmeaside.Sheexplainedthatshehadwrittenanarrator’sparttotheplay,andaskedmetoswitch25.Herwords,26delivered,stillstung(刺耳),especiallywhenIsawmy27gotoanothergirl.
Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomeforlunchthatday.Butshe28myunease,andinsteadofsuggestingwepracticemy29,sheaskedifIwantedtowalkintheyard.
Itwasalovelyspringdayandtherosevine(枝条)wasturning30.Wecouldseeyellowdandelions(蒲公英)poppingthroughthegrassinbunches.
Iwatchedmymother31benddownbyoneoftheclumps(丛),“IthinkI’mgoingto32alltheseweeds.“shesaid.“Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”“ButIlikedandelions.”I33.“Allflowersarebeautiful—evendandelions.”
Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.”Yes,everyflowergives34initsownway,doesn’tit?
”Sheaskedthoughtfully.“Andthatis35ofpeopletoo,”sheadded.“Noteveryone
canbea36,butthereisnoshameinthat.”
Relievedthatshehadguessedmy37,IstartedtocryasItoldherwhathadhappened.
“Butyouwillbea38narrator,”shesaid,remindingmeofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstoriesaloudtoher,“Thenarrator’spartisas39asthepartoftheprincess.”
Overthenextfewweeks,withherconstant40,Ilearnedtotakeprideintherole.LunchtimeswerespentreadingovermylinesandtalkingaboutwhatIwouldwear.
21.A.trainedB.pickedC.testedD.expected
22.A.rewrittenB.changedC.questionedD.practiced
23.A.replacedB.selectedC.deliveredD.designed
24.A.disappearedB.cameC.failedD.shone
25.A.seatsB.rolesC.tasksD.ideas
26.A.secretlvB.exactlvC.fullyD.kindly
27.A.goalB.dutyC.partD.work
28.A.sensedB.ignoredC.admittedD.controlled
29.A.speedsB.skillsC.1inesD.questions
30.A.emptyB.greenC.dryD.soft
31.A.casuallyB.angrilyC.joyfullyD.proudly
32.A.digupB.giveoutC.turnoverD.setdown
33.A.noddedB.criedC.addedD.sighed
34.A.fortuneB.heatC.favorD.pleasure
35.A.trueB.wiseC.possibleD.equal
36.A.directorB.hostC.princessD.king
37.A.trickB.painC.joyD.anger
38.A.beautifulB.thankfulC.cheerfulD.merciful
39.A.strangeB.usefulC.excitingD.important
40.A.challengeB.petitionC.encouragementD.agreement
【参考答案】21--40BDCABDCACBAABDACBADC
高考英语完形填空
WhenIwasinthefinalyearofmygraduationstudies,wevisitedafriend’shomeforlunch.Ihadno__1__aboutwherehelived.Ijustknewthathetookthebusfromhishometoourcollege.
The__2__wereachedhishouse,Ifoundthestaircasesofhisbuildingwerenotsogood.Icouldn’tdescribeit__3__.Itwasnoteventhetypeofhouseinwhicha__4__middleclassIndianfamilylives.
OneofthegreatestthingsIdidfindtherewas__5__parents.Wesatonthe__6__forlunchbecausetheydidn’thaveadiningtable.Hismother__7__verydeliciousfoodforus,__8__throughoutandshowedcarefortheentirelunch,whichIcouldneverforget.
HisfatherworkedasanormalmechanicandI__9__ifhecouldearnenoughmoneytosupporthistwosons.Whilewewerehavinglunch,hisfatherreturnedhometo__10__us.Whenheenteredthehome,hishandsweredarkblackandhisclothesweredirty.Irememberourfriendhadno__11__overintroducinghisfathertous.Ithinkitisrarelywhatweseeintoday’s__12__.
Just4-5minutesafterhisfathercamein,ourfriendaskedusifwewanted“Papad”(atypicalIndianfood)toeat.Beforewecouldsay__13__,hismothersaidtherewasno“Padad”inthehouse.
Verygentlyandkindly,hisfatherwentintothekitchen,andcamebackafewminuteslaterwithafullplateof“Papad”forus,eventhoughhewaslookingvery__14__.
Don’tyouthinkofthisas__15__ofapoorfamily?
( )1.A.opinion B.Idea C.thoughtD.view
( )2.A.dayB.Morning C.momentD.hour
( )3.A.inlanguageB.withwords
C.withlanguageD.inwords
( )4.A.typicalB.richC.nationalD.reasonable
( )5.A.lovingB.skilledC.humorousD.funny
( )6.A.doorB.stairsC.groundD.bed
( )7.A.boughtB.madeC.preparedD.heated
( )8.A.spokeB.talkedC.laughedD.smiled
( )9.A.wonderedB.knewC.askedD.questioned
( )10.A.smileatB.lookafter
C.meetupwithD.putupwith
( )11.A.mindB.hesitation
C.concernD.upset
( )12.A.parentsB.munity
C.generationD.society
( )13.A.everythingB.nothing
C.anythingD.something
( )14.A.happyB.tired
C.satisfiedD.worried
( )15.A.richnessB.fullness
C.sweetnessD.goodness
【解析】在一个比较贫困的家庭里,父慈母爱,孩子孝顺懂事,生活很温馨。
这是一个贫困家庭的富足之处。
1.B 这里是固定短语,havenoideaabout/of意指“不知道,没想到”。
2.C themoment表示“刚一……就”,我们刚一到他的家……类似的表达还有thesecond,theinstant,assoonas。
3.D couldn'tdescribeitinwords意为“难以用言语表达”。
具体用某种语言可以说inChinese/English,但不说inlanguage。
inotherwords意为“换句话说”,inyourownwords意为“用你自己的话说”。
with一般指借助具体工具。
4.A 从上下文看,这里指典型的中产阶级。
5.A 从下文看,同学的父母是“疼爱人的,关爱人的”,这给作者留下了很深的印象。
其他不合情景。
6.C 因为没有餐桌,所以他们坐在地上吃饭。
7.C 从上下文看是同学的妈妈为我们准备了美味的食物。
8.D 这是位慈爱的妈妈,一直在微笑。
9.A 从上下文看,我不知道(也想知道)这位父亲能否赚到足够的钱养家。
所以选A。
10.C 同学的父亲是特意回来见我们的,故选meetupwith;putupwith意为“忍受,容忍”,不合题意。
11.B 同学是毫不犹豫地把他的父亲介绍给我们。
nohesitation意为“不犹豫,不耽搁”。
12.C 同学不因为父亲身份低微而觉得在同学们面前不好意思。
这一点在今天的青年一代身上很少见。
generation意为“一代人”;这里不是指社会(society),也不是指社区(munity)。
13.D 我们还来不及说什么。
肯定句中“说点什么”用saysomething;否定句和疑问句用sayanything。
14.B 根据上下文看,他父亲应该是看起来很累了。
15.A 从故事看,尽管这个家庭比较贫困,但是父慈母爱,孩子孝顺懂事,生活温馨。
这是一个贫困家庭的富足之处。
fullness意为“充分,丰富”;sweetness意为“甜美”,不合题意。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet(天生特厚的畸形脚).Thedoctorsassuredusthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalk36,butwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewere37insurgery(手术).Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn’tknowhehada38whenyousawhimwalk.
Thechildreninourneighborhoodranaroundasmostchildrendoduring39,andJoeywouldjumprightin,runandplay,too.We40toldhimthatheprobablywouldn’tbeableto41aswellastheotherchildren.Sohedidn’tknow.
Inseventhgradehe42togooutforthecross-countryteam.Everydayhe43withtheteam.Heworkedharderandran44thananyoftheothers—perhapshesensedthatthe45thatseemedtoenaturallytosomanyothersdidnotenaturallytohim.46theentireteamruns,onlythetopsevenrunnershavethepotentialto47pointsfortheschool.Wedidn’ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn’tknow.
He48torunfourtofivemilesaday,everyday—eventhedayhehada103-degreefever.Iwas49,soIwenttolookforhimafterschool.Ifoundhim50allalone.Iaskedhimhowhefelt.“Okay,”hesaid.Hehadtwomore51togo.Thesweatrandownhisfaceandhiseyeswereglassyfromhisfever.52helookedstraightaheadandkeptrunning.
Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteamrunnerswere53.Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.Joeyhadmadetheteam.Hewasin54grade—theothersixteammemberswerealleighth-graders.Wenevertoldhimheshouldn’t55tomaketheteam.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’tdoit…sohedidn’tknow.Hejustdidit.
36.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.normallyD.fortably
37.A.spentB.wastedC.sufferedD.lost
38.A.painB.problemC.treatmentD.surgery
39.A.holidaysB.dayC.funD.play
40.A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.once
41.A.studyB.runC.walkD.behave
42.A.decidedB.preferredC.refusedD.agreed
43.A.gatheredB.campedC.trainedD.peted
44.A.moreslowlyB.lessC.fasterD.more
45.A.abilityB.strengthC.powerD.energy
46.A.SinceB.BecauseC.AfterD.Although
47.A.increaseB.scoreC.holdD.take
48.A.continuedB.stoppedC.likedD.hoped
49.A.sadB.surprisedC.angryD.worried
50.A.runningB.restingC.cryingD.sleeping
51.A.testsB.milesC.lessonsD.examinations
52.A.OtherwiseB.SoC.YetD.Thus
53.A.includedB.foundC.shownD.called
54.A.sixthB.eighthC.seventhD.fifth
55.A.manageB.determineC.expectD.attempt
【参考答案】
36---40CABDB41---45BACDA46---50DBADA51---55BCDCC
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Surfing:
It'sNotJustforBoysAnymore
Ifyouaskedhighschoolgirlstonametheirfavoritesports,mostwouldprobablysaybasketballorvolleyball.Ihappentobeoneofthefewgirlswhowould__1__:
surfing[冲浪运动].Butisn'tthataboything?
Somepeople__2__.Mostcertainlynot.
Istartedsurfingaboutfiveyearsagoand__3__inlovewiththesportontheveryfirstday.Ridingthatfirst__4__wasthebestfeelingIhadeverexperienced.
WhenItryto__5__surfingwithotherthings,Ifinditverydifficultbecause,inmy__6__,there'snothinglikeit.Itinvolves[牵涉到]body,__7__,andsoul.There'ssandbetweenmytoesandcool,saltwaterall__8__us.ThefeelingIgetwhenI'msurfingacrossthat__9__,beingonewiththe__10__,islikeI'mweightless.
(B)1.A.tellB.answerC.giveD.realize
(A)2.A.wonderB.understandC.replyD.believe
(D)3.A.stayedB.cameC.droppedD.fell
(A)4.A.waveB.stormC.sailD.boat
(C)5.A.bringB.connectC.pareD.tie
(D)6.A.workB.studyC.holidayD.life
(A)7.A.mindB.effortC.healthD.time
(C)8.A.alongB.aboveC.aroundD.by
(B)9.A.beachB.waterC.boardD.lake
(D)10.A.skyB.worldC.earthD.ocean
解题分析:
文章的题目Surfing:
It'sNotJustforBoysAnymore明显地告诉我们,本文是关于女孩子对冲浪运动的看法,而且提出了一个很鲜明的