湖南省长沙市麓山国际实验学校届高三上学期一轮复习检测英语试题.docx

湖南省长沙市麓山国际实验学校届高三上学期一轮复习检测英语试题.docx

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湖南省长沙市麓山国际实验学校届高三上学期一轮复习检测英语试题

麓山国际实验学校2016届高三一轮复习检测英语试题（解析版）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Whydoesthemanaskthewomantocometohisoffice?

A．TocallMr.RoyB．TobooktwoticketsC．Totalkaboutthereport

7．Whenwillthewomanprobablygototheconcertwiththeman'swife?

A．OnThursdaynightB．OnTuesdaynightC．OnWednesdaynight

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8．WhereisErik'shometown?

A．BytheseasideB．TothenorthofLondonC．IntheNortheastofEngland

9．HowlongdoesittaketogotoLondonbytrain?

A．TwohoursB．OnehourC．Halfanhour

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．BossandemployeeB．WifeandhusbandC．Fellowworkers

11．WhydidJohnquithisjob?

A．HewantedtogetahigherpayB．ThebosswastoohardonhimC．Hehadbeenworkingtheretoolong

12．WhatdothespeakersthinkofJohn?

A．NiceB．MeanC．Ambitious

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WhenRebeccaSaxonwasdiagnosedwithcancerattheyoungageof27,shethoughtherlifewasover.Butinherdarkesthour,inspirationstruckandshefoundawayofturningherdisasterintoadvantage.

Followinghercancertreatment,Rebeccalaunchedasuccessfulbusiness'SomethingBlueBridalShoes，whichisaboutweddingshoesforbrides.

Rebecca,fromLondon,England,says:

'IstarteddoingsketchesofweddingshoeswithbluesoleswhenIwashalfwaythroughmycancertreatment.Ihadahitareallowandwasgoingth

roughthatwhole"WillIliveordie?

"situation.ButIdecidedthatIwasgoingtopickmyselfupandfightthiscancer.ThesketchesweremyreleaseandthewayIgotthroughthemanyhoursspentinahospitalroom.

“Ihadnoideawhatwasgoingtohappentome.ButIknewIhadtobepositiveifIwasgoingtoovercomethistreatment.Itoldmyselfthiswasnotgoingtobetheendforme.Idecidedtochannelmynegativefeelingsandstartdrawing.

“IhadalwayslovedfashionandwhenIwasyounger.Severalofmyfriendsweregettingmarriedatthetimesoweddingswereverymuchintheair.Soinitially,Iwouldbedrawingdesignsforbridalgownsandothergarments.

“ButthenIstartedsketchingweddingfootwear-designingshoeswithdistinctive,bluesoleswhichweresupercomfytoo.Ithoughtitwouldbealovelywayofintegratingthe'somethingold,somethingnew,somethingborrowed,somethingblue'tradition.

“Drawingreallyhelpedmedealwithmytreatment.Rebeccawasgiventheall-clearinAugust2011.

Withtheencouragementofherentrepreneurboyfriend,MikeBandar,shethenturnedherdreamsintoherrealityandsetup'SomethingBlueBridalShoes'.Eachbrandshoefromthecollectionhasabluesole,predictingtheage-oldtraditionofwhatabrideshouldwearatherweddingforgoodluck.

【要点综述】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

在癌症治疗期间，丽贝卡成功创立了独一无二的“蓝鞋底婚鞋”品牌，专门为婚礼上的新娘设计鞋子。

这些鞋子的初稿都是丽贝卡在医院病床上接受治疗期间画出来的。

21．B．态度推测题。

根据文章第一段第一句的shethoughtherlifewasover可知丽贝卡·萨克森在27岁被诊断为甲状腺癌时，她以为她的人生完了。

也就是说她当时很失望，答案为B项。

Indifferent“无所谓的”；Disappointed“失望的”；Hopeful“充满希望的”；Curious“好奇的”。

B

Forgetwearingyourheartonyoursleeve.It’syourhairthatrevealswhatyou’rereallylike.

Ifyouwanttoshowyourgoal-setside,goforahighponytail.Peoplewiththishairstyletendtoberesu

lts-drivenandlogical,accordingtoJeanHaner,aUSexpertinfacereadingwhowroteTheWisdomofYourFace.Whenshefirstcameoutasanactress,LiBingbing’slookswereoftendescribedasfragile,partlybecauseofherlonglocks.Butnow,herpolishedhighponytailhasconvincedeveryonethatsheisunstoppableandwillgotoanylengthstoachievehergoals.

Wavyhairisattractivetomany.Butifyouhavecurlyhairandallyouwanttodoisstraightenit,thisusuallymeansyourlifeistoochaotic（混乱）andyouneedtocalmdown.USsingerTaylorSwiftisaperfectexampleofthiskind.Bymakinghairstraight,she’scontrollingitsintensityandgivingherselfasenseofcalmness,accordingtoCosmopolitanmagazine.Shemayhavedecidedtoenjoyherselfforamomentafteralltheupsanddownsinherlovelife.

Wanttohavemorefuninyourlife?

Curlyhairmaygiveyouaway.Forthosewhohavestraighthairthatisalwayscurled,itcanmeanthey’recravingforamoreinterestinglife.Thetheoryisthatcurlyhairismoreinterestingthanstraighthairandwillleadtomoreexcitingexperiences.Ifyoudon’tbelieveit,takeUSsingerBeyonceKnowles’caseasanexample.Hercurlyhairdopresentsamorepositiveandfunimagetotheworld.

Ifyouhaveasupershortwash-and-gohairstyle,youmustbesuperconfident.MileyCyrusisoneofthosetypes.LonggonearethedayswhenshewasthelovelyDisneystarwhohadlongwavystrands.Nowshehasasupershortwash-and-gohairdothatisasrebelliousasherpersonality.AsshetoldE!

Online,bykeepingherhairshort,sheisspeakingonbehalfofgirlseverywhere,breakingthestereotypeofmoretraditionalhairstyles.

25．Howdoestheauthordevelopthepassage?

A．BygivingexamplesB．BymakingcomparisonC．BymakingassumptionD．Byquotingwisewords

26．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“giveyouaway”inpara4？

A．StopyouhavingfunB．ShowyourinnersecretC．BringmoremoneyD．Attractmorefans

27．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer.

A．Highponytailmeansbeingmorelogical

B．TaylorSwiftusedtobealovelyDisneystar

C．USsingerBeyonceKnowleslikesstraighthairstyle

D．LiBingbingexperiencedupsanddownsinherlovelife

28．Ifyouwanttoshowyoursuperconfidence,youareadvisedtohave.

A．ahighponytailB．astraighthairC．acurlyhairD．ashortwash-and-gohairdo

【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文。

你想不露声色，可是你的头发却出卖了你!

长变短，直变卷，随性扎起马尾……不同的发型选择透露了怎样的秘密?

25．A．细节理解题。

本文在讲述每一种发型的时候都给出一个明星作为例子，所以可知本文主要是通过举例子bygivingexamples来进行的，答案为A项。

【举一反三】

这是一种考查文章写作方法的题目，常见题目有：

Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthepassage?

Howdoestheauthorfurtherexplainhispointofview?

Howdoestheauthororganize/developthetext?

答题方法有：

Bytellingastory.Bymakingcomparison.Bygivingexamples.Byraising/askingquestions.Byquoting/usingexpertswords.Byintroducing/listingsmalltitles.Byprovidingdata.Byfollowingorderof

C

Ilogontoacomputeratthedoctor'sofficetosayIhavearrivedandthenwaituntilavoicecallsmeintotheexaminationroom.

There,aroboticnursedirectsmeontoadeviceandthentakesmybloodpressure.Sometimelater,instepsthedoctor,whoisalsoarobot.Henotesdownmysymptomsandgivesmeaprescription（处方）.Ipayformyvisitusingacreditcardmachineandreturnhomewithouthavingmetanotherhumanbeing.

WhenIcallmydentist'sofficeandactuallygetahumanbeingontheline,Iamthrilled.AndwhenIseetheintroductionofyetmoreself-servicecheckoutstationsatth

egrocerystore,Ifeellikeshouting,"Whenitcomestocashiers,makeminehuman,please!

"

Afterall,humancashierssometimesgiveyouastorecoupon（优惠券）foritemsyouarebuying.Evenmorethanthat,real-lifecashiersoftentakeaninterestinparticularlycutechildren,whichcanbrightenayoungmother'sday.Acashiermayalsoshowcompassion（同情）foranelderlypersonstrugglingtogetthatlastpennyoutofherpurse.

Whattechnologicaldevicewoulddoanyofthis?

Idon'twanttogobacktotheStoneAge,butI'malsoworriedaboutaworldrunbymachines.Sometimeswhenyou'rechattingwithsomeone,youdiscoverthingsyouneedtoknow.Maybeareceptionistneedsprayerssaidforasickchild.Maybeasalespersoncanofferabitofencouragementtoacustomerwhoisfeelingtired.

Machinescanbeefficientandcost-effectiveandtheyoftengetthejobdonejustfine.Buttheylackanelementsoimportanttoeverydaylife.

Callitthespirit,thesoulortheheart.Itissomethingnomachinewilleverhave.Itisbeinghumanthatpromptsustosmileatothers,whichmaybewhattheyneedatthatmoment.

D

Therearesomestrangedrivinglawsindifferentcountries.

Countries

Laws

Vietnam

Ifyou’reinVietnamwithoutaVietnamesedriver’slicense,youriskaprisonsentenceofuptothreeyears.

Russia

InMoscow,ifyourcarisdirtyenoughtodrawdustart,youwillbefinedabout2,000rubles（aboutUS$55）.Worseyet,it’sillegaltowashyourcarbyhandinpublicplaces—forcingyoutotakeittooneofthefewcarwashfacilities.

Thailand

Drivers—maleorfemale—can’tdriveshirtless,whetherit’sacar,abus,oratuk-tukcab.

France

Francerequiresitsdriverstocarryaportablebreathalyzer（酒精测量仪）atalltimeswhendrivingacar.Theone-timebreathalyzercostaroundUS$5,andifyoudon’thaveone,youwillbefinedUS$15.

Cyprus

RaisingyourhandsinthecarcangetyoufinedofUS$35.Thelawstatesadrivercanbefinediftheperson“isinanirregularpositioninsidethecarorraiseshishandfromthesteeringwheelunnecessarily.

32．WhereshouldyougotowashyourcarwhenyouareinMoscow?

A．ThecarwashfacilitiesB．AnypublicplaceC．YourhomeD．Theforest

33．WhatcangetyoufinedforinCyprus?

A．ForgettingtocarryaportablebreathalyzerB．NothavingaCyprusdriver’slicense

C．PuttingyourhandsaboveyourheadwhenyouaredrivingD．Drivingwithoutashirt

34．IfyouarefinedthousandsofdollarsinJapan,youmayhavebeen____.

A．inanirregularpositioninyourcarB．sittinginacarwithadrunkdriver

C．splashingapersonwithmudD．impolitetootherdrivers