山东省邹平双语学校二区学年高一上学期阶段测试英语试题.docx
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山东省邹平双语学校二区学年高一上学期阶段测试英语试题
邹平双语学校2017年阶段性考试
（二区）高一年级英语试题
（时间：
90分钟，分值：
120分）
第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?
Youarenotalone.
Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.
Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.
Donotmissmeals.Beforeyonleavehomeforafeast（宴会）,haveasmall,low-fatsnack（小吃）.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.
Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.
Chooseleanmeat（瘦肉）.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.
Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints（薄荷）andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.
Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess（过多的）calories.
1.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay______
A.bringweightproblems B.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlife
C.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoods D.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods
2.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you'dbetter__
A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonly B.noteatthefoodinhighfat
C.notacceptinvitationstofeasts D.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods
3.Accordingtothepassage,___isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.
A.vegetables B.water C.caloriesofenergy D.physicalexercise
4.Manypeoplecan'thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey_______.
A.can'tcontrolthemselves B.gototoomanyfeasts
C.enjoydeliciousfoods D.can'thelpturningawayfromthefoods
5.Excesscaloriescanbefoundinyourbodyintheformof___.
A.energy B.fat C.food D.somethinginvisible（看不见）
B
Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:
behonest;begenerous（宽宏大量的）；beunderstanding.
Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.
Generosity meanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoy,likeourhobbiesandyourinterests.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthemyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.
Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafrie
ndyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.
Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike（相同）.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty，generosityandunderstanding.
6.Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause .
A.therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriends.
B.theydon’tknowfriendshipissomethingserious
C.thosewhogiveothersfriendshipsreceivefriendshipsfromothers
D.thosewhonevergiveothersfriendshipsreceivenofriendshipfromothers
7.Accordingtothepassage,honestyis .
A.asimportantasmoney B.moreimportantthananythingelse
C.somethingcountable D.thebaseofafriendship
8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthepassage?
A.Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.
B.Alwaystellyourfriendthetruth.
C.Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.
D.Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendisofgreatvalue.
9.Accordingtotheauthor,howdoyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter?
A.Askyourfriendforeverything
B.Don’ttellthetruthtoyourfriend
C.Shareyourideasandfeelingswithyourfriend
D.Giveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothestoyourfriend.
10.Thebesttitleofthispassageis .
A.AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeed B.HonestyIstheBestHabit
C.HowtoBeaFriend D.ThreeImportantPointsinLife
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
Areyouamanoramouse?
Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow 11__youthinkyouarea 12_ personoracoward（懦夫）.Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion 13__youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople 14_theyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal 15__,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike 16_ .
Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa 17__ person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy. 18_,onJanuary15th,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lenn
ywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe 19__water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery 20_anddidaverydangerousthing.HejumpedintothePotomac, 21__tothewoman,andkeptherhead 22_ thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThankstoLenny,itwasnot 23__.
Whenyouareinavery 24__situationandfeelafraid,thebodyautomaticallyproducesachemicalintheblood.Thechemicaliscalledadrenalin. 25__ adrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerandare 26__ tofightorrunaway.However,whenyouareabsolutelyterrified,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis 27__,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyou 28__ atall.Youarethenparalyzed（使无能为力）withfear.Thisis 29__whenweareveryfrightened,wesometimessaywe’re“petrified”.ThiswordcomesfromtheGreekword“petros”,whichmeans“stone”.Weare 30__frightenedthatwebecomestonelike.
11.A.how B.neither C.whether D.either
12.A.brave B.real C.hard D.certain
13.A.when B.until C.after D.once
14.A.realize B.find C.think D.agree
15.A.life B.question C.mouse D.danger
16.A.soldiers B.mice C.heroes D.cowards
17.A.useful B.brave C.nervous D.terrible
18.A.So B.Therefore C.Then D.Actually
19.A.fresh B.poisonous C.warm D.ice-cold
20.A.nervous B.calm C.frightened D.excited
21.A.went B.helped C.spoke D.swam
22.A.in B.under C.above D.from
23.A.anaccident B.amistake C.seventy-eightD.seventy-nine
24.A.dangerous B.comfortable C.different D.favorable
25.A.With B.Without C.For D.Like
26.A.afraid B.unable C.ready D.anxious
27.A.gets B.disappears C.happens D.goes
28.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t
29.A.where B.how C.because D.why
30.A.really B.very C.such D.so
三。
补全句子。
（每空1分，共20分）
1.学生们都盼望能上大学。
Studentsall_______________________________________tocollege.
2.我们应该积极参加学校的课外活动。
Weshould___________________________________after-schoolactivities.
3.在老师的帮助下，我英语取得了进步。
Withthehelpofteacher,I_______________inEnglish.
4.他喜欢讲笑话，大家都不喜欢他。
Helikes________________,soeverybodydoesn’tlikehim.
5.-----我们出去还是在家？
----由你决定。
-----willwegooutorstayathome？
----___________________________________.
6.她学习很努力，所以成绩很好。
Shestudieshard,__________________,hergradesarehigh.
四．请按照下列格式要求进行单句改错：
（每题1分，共10分）
增加：
在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：
把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：
在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
1.Yesterday,XiaoMingfallasleepintheclass.
2.Hegetsexcitingwhenheseesthemovie.
3.Iwanttomakeaprogresswiththeteacherteachingme.
4.LiMingworkshard,andhedoeswellatEnglish.
5.Mr.Wangispatientinhisstudents.
6.Wouldyoumindanswerthequestions?
7.Hisbooksaresomanyasmine.
8.OurteacherwantstohelpustoimproveourEnglish.
9.LilyissimilarinLucy,becausetheyaretwins.
10.DescribeyourattitudetostudyEnglish.
五．单词拼写（每空1分，共10分）
1.What’syour__________（态度）tosolvingtheproblem.
2.What____________（使印象深刻）memostwasthehospitality（好客）ofthepeople.
3.Theremustbesome______________（误解）;IthoughtIorderedthesmallermodel.
4.Ifyouhaveany_____________（先前的）experienceofthiskindofwork,youwilleasilybeemployed.
5.Shehasgiventhepoliceaveryfull_____________（描述）oftherobber.
6.Thethief____________（承认）thathehadstolenthemoney.
7.Yesterdayhetoldusan____________（有趣）story.
8.Atthemeeting,weshould____________（尊重）theideasofothers.
9.Whatwerey
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