河北衡水中学届全国高三上学期大联考全国卷.docx
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河北衡水中学届全国高三上学期大联考全国卷
绝密★启用前
河北衡水中学2020届全国高三大联考（全国卷）
英语试题
本试题卷共9页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2、选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非选择题的作答:
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.People’sluck.B.Aterribleboard.C.Anaircrash
2.Howmuchdidthemanpayforhisnewcar?
A.$45,000.B.$50,000.C.$55,000.
3.Whatisthemanlookingfor?
A.Apizzahouse.B.Ahospital.C.Asupermarket
4.WhatisAgathaChristie?
A.Adetective.B.Abookseller.C.Awriter
5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Hethoughtlittleofthetest.
B.Hepracticedtoomuch.
C.Hewastoonervous.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22，5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Singerandfan.
7.Whatdothetwospeakershaveincommon?
A.Theylovethesamekindofmusic.
B.Theirparentsdon’tliketheirmusichobbies.
C.Bothofthemjoinedthesameband.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthemanprobablybe?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Aheadmaster.
9.Whydoesthemanhavetogo?
A.Becauseofthestudents.B.Becauseofhisparents.C.Becauseoftherelationship.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewomanprobablydoingnow?
A.Workinginarestaurant.B.Designingcomputerprograms.C.WorkingforIBM.
11.Whydoesthewomanwantanewjob?
A.Tofacenewchallenge.
B.Touseherexperience.
C.Tomakemoremoney.
12.Whatdoesthemanprobablymeanattheendoftheconversation?
A.Heisoptimisticabouther.
B.Heisnotsureaboutherability.
C.Heisangryaboutherchange.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whendoesthemanusuallytakehiswinterholiday?
A.Inmid-January.B.AttheendofJanuary.C.AtChristmas.
14.Wheredoesthemanusuallygoforhiswinterholiday?
A.Europe.B.Amountainnearby.C.Ahotel.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheplacetheyoftengoto?
A.Toofaraway.B.Veryexpensive.C.Veryconvenient.
16.Whydoesthewomandeclinetheman’sinvitation?
A.Shedoesn’tenjoyskiing.
B.Shewasinvitedbyanotherfriend.
C.Shedoesn’tenjoycoldweather.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whattimedoestheclassmeet?
A.From3：
05to4：
15p.m.
B.From3:
15to4：
50a.m.
C.From3:
15to4：
50p.m.
18.Howoftenwilltheclassmeetinthemultimediaroomduringthelastpartofthecourse?
A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.
19.Whichofthefollowingwillaffectthestudents’finalgrades?
A.Weeklyquizzes.B.Asurveyproject.C.Classroomparticipation.
20.Whenwilltheteacherbeintheofficeregularly?
A.Wednesdayafternoon.B.Mondaymorning.C.Fridayafternoon.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Discoveringthebeautyofthescienceandmathsthatshapeoureverydaylives，anexperienceinWonderlabwillfuelyourimaginationandinspireyoutoseetheworldaroundyouinnewandexcitingways.Comeandenjoyyourself!
Whattosee
Spreadacrosssevendifferentzones，there’reloadsofopportunitiestogethandsonwithrealsci-entificphenomena.ObserveliveexperimentsatourChemistryBar,seelightningstrikebeforeyoureyes,playwithforcesongiantslidesortravelthroughspaceunderacanopy（苍穹）ofstars.Youcanalsotakepartinexplosivesciencedemonstrationsledbyourtalentedteamofexplainers.With50mind-blowingwondersofsciencetoenjoy,Wonderlabisanexperienceunlikeanyother.Besides，aselectionofshowswillbeperformeddailyinWonderlab’sbeautifulnewshowspace.Theyarefreeofchargeandlast20minutes.
Tickets
♦Daypass：
£6perperson.
Thisticketgivesyouday-longaccesstoWonderlab，perfectwhetheryou’replanningaspecialtriptotheMuseumorsimplypassingthroughLondonandwanttofeedyourcuriosity.
♦Annualpass：
£10perperson.
Forlessthanthepriceoftwovisits,giveyourselfayearpackedfullofwonder,curiosityandbreathtakingexperiences.
Openingtimes
Opensevendaysaweek,10:
00—18:
00（lastentry17:
15）.WonderlabwillbeclosedonDecember24，25and26andwillbeopenasusualfromDecember27.
Duringschoolholidaysouropeninghoursare10:
00—19:
00（lastentry18:
15）.Pleasenotethatinpeakperiods（frommiddayonwards）weareexperiencinglongqueuesduetothegallery’spopularity.
21.WhatcanyoudoinWonderlab?
A.Explorestars.B.Producelighting.
C.Joininexplosionshows.D.Dochemistryexperiments.
22.HowmuchshouldtwovisitorspayiftheyvisitWonderlabandenjoytheshowsforoneday?
A.£12.B.£20.C.£32.D.£40.
23.WhencanyouenterWonderlab?
A.9：
30onDecember23.B.18:
30onschoolholidays
C.11:
00onChristmas.D.10:
30onDecember28
24.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.TointroduceWonderlab.
B.ToattractpeopletoWonderlab.
C.ToexplainhowWonderlabworks.
D.ToanalyzewhyWonderlabisattractive.
B
Asthemorningschoolbellringsandstudentsrushin，teenagersinoneclassroomsettleontomatsandmeditation（冥想）pillows.Theyfallsilentaftertheteachertapsa“singingbowl”.
Thesestudentsareinafor-credit，year-longmindfulnessclass，whichismeanttoeaseyouthanxi¬etyanddepressionandtopreventviolence.For90minutes,threedaysaweek,theypracticeamixofyoga,sitting,andwalkingmeditation,deepbreathing,journaling,andnon-judgmentallistening.
YogaandmeditationhavegainedpopularityamongAmericansinrecentdecades，supportedbystudiesshowingbenefitstoemotional,mental,andphysicalhealth.Thecenturies-oldpracticeshaverootsineasternreligions,butWesternculturehaslongfocusedonphysicalpostures（姿势），breath¬ing,andrelaxationtechniques.
Somepeoplehavegreetedthemovewithlessthanenthusiasm.Lastyear,anelementaryschoolinOhioendeditsmindfulnessprogramafterparentscomplaineditwastoocloselylinkedtoreligion.Butmanyschooldistrictsarereportingsuccess.InRichmond,California,schoolshavereporteddropsinschoolproblemsamonglow-income,at-riskyouths.TheschooldistrictinSouthBurlington,Ver¬mont,introducedasuccessfulmindfulnesscourseaspartofahealthandwellnessprogram,andnowadministratorstherehaveadvocatedmindfulnessintoK-12curriculums.
Twoyearsago,CaverlyMorgandevelopedtheafter-schoolmindfulnessprogramteamedupwithAllysonCopacino，whoteachesyoga.Afterhundredsofstudentssignedup，PrincipalBrianChatardtooknote.Theschoolwasdealingwithastudent，ssuicide（自杀），andfewresourceswereavailabletoaddressstudents’emotionalandmentalhealth.
“Highschoolisthehardestperiodoftimeforkids,”Mr.Chatardsaid.“You’vegotemotionalchanges,physicalchanges,andallthesocialpressures.It’salsotheonsetofmentalillnessforsomekids,depressionhits,andthere，sthepressureofcollegeandsports.Allthesethingskidsdoisover¬whelmingwithouthavingastrategy（策略）todealwithit.”Andnowschoolsalloverthecountryareintroducingthepractices.
25.WhatdoWesternpeoplevaluemoreaboutyogaandmeditation?
A.Non-judgmentallistening.B.Religiousmeaning.
C.Physicalbenefits.D.Journaling.
26.Whatcanweinferaboutthemindfulnessclass?
A.Itissupportedbyparents.
B.Itrelivespressureofstudents.
C.Itmainlybuildsstudentsupphysically.
D.Itimprovesstudents’academicperformance.
27.Whostartedthemindfulnessclass?
A.Administrators.B.BrianChatard.
C.CaverlyMorgan.D.AllysonCopacino.
28.WhatisMr.Chatard’sattitudetowardstheprogram?
A.Supportive.B.Concerned.C.Doubtful.D.Reserved.
C
BobDylan,bornonMay24，1941，isanAmericansongwriter,singer,artistandwriter.Hehasbeeninfluentialinpopularmusicandcultureformorethanfivedecades.Muchofhismostcelebratedworkdatesfromthe1960s,whenhissongsshowedsocialunrest.EarlysongssuchasBlowingintheWindandTheTimesTheyArea-ChangingpromotedtheAmericancivilrightsandanti-warmove¬ments.
Dylan’ssongsincludeawiderangeofpolitical,socialandliteraryinfluences.Theychallengedexistingpopmusicconventionsandappealedtothegrowingcounterculture.Hisrecordingcareer,spanningmorethan50years，hasexploredthetraditionsinAmericansong，fromfolk，blues，andcountrytorockandroll,andtoEnglish,Scottish,andIrishfolkmusic,evenjazzandtheGreatAmericanSongbook.Hehastouredsteadilysincethelate1980sonwhathasbeencalledtheNeverEndingTour.Hisaccomplishmentsasarecordingartistandperformerhavebeencentraltohisca¬reer,butsongwritingisconsideredhisgreatestcontribution.
Asamusician,Dylanhassoldmorethan100millionrecords,makinghimoneofthebest-sellingartistsofalltime.HehasalsoreceivednumerousawardsincludingelevenGrammyAwards,aGoldenGlobeAward,andanAcademyAward.ThePulitzerPrizejuryin2008awardedhimaspecialcitation（引言）forhisinfluenceonpopularmusicandAmericanculture，markedbylyricalcompositionsofextraordinarypoeticpower”.InMay2012,DylanreceivedthePresidentialMedalofFreedomfromPresidentBarackObama.In2016,DylanreceivedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature“forhavingcreatednewpoeticexpressionswithinthegreatAmericansongtradition”.
29.WhichwordbestdescribesDylan’smusicaccordingtoParagraph2?
A.Various.B.Talented.C.PersonalD.Popular
30.WhatisDylanbetterrecognizedas?
升级会员 