黑龙江鹤岗市高考英语二轮阅读理解练习题及答案doc.docx
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黑龙江鹤岗市高考英语二轮阅读理解练习题及答案doc
黑龙江鹤岗市2016高考英语二轮阅读理解练习题及答案
【阅读理解】
ThemultimillionpoundnewLibraryofBirmingham(LoB)willbethemostvisiblesignofthewaythecityisacceptingthedigitalization(数字化)ofeverydaylife.
Settoopenin2013,the£188mLoBisalreadybeginningtotakeshapenexttotheBirminghamRepertoryTheatre,withwhichitwillsharesomeequipment.
Asdigitalmedia(媒介)isimportanttoits_idea,_theprojectisalreadyprovidingchancesforsomeofthemanysmallnewlocalcompaniesworkingatthenewtechnologies.
BrianGambles,theLoBprojectdirector,saysitisaboutgivingpeopletherighttoolsforlearning:
“Theaimistomixthephysicalwiththedigital,providing24hourserviceswhichcanbeusedthroughmanydifferentways.Itisimportanttoenableustoreachmorepeople,moreeffectively.”
Thedigitallibrarywill,hesays,beasimportantasthephysicalone,allowingthedistantuseoftheservices,makingsurethatitisneverclosedtothepublic.
EvenbeforetheLoBiscomplete,thepublichasbeenabletogoonlinetovisittheVirtual(虚拟的)LoB,designedbyBaden,theBirminghamvirtualworldsspecialists.NotonlyhavethepublicbeenabletolearnabouttheLoB,butthevirtualonehasalsoenabledthoseworkingontheLoBtounderstandthebuildingandhowitwillworkbeforeitevenopens.
TwoothersmallBirminghambaseddigitalcompaniesarealsoworkingontheLoBprojects.Substrat,adigitaldesigncompany,isdevelopingwhatitcallsanexampleofan“enlargedreality”project.Itisabouttheuseofanexcitingsmartphone,animportantpartoftheLoBwhichisintheearlystagesofdevelopment.AndThePeople'sArchiceisanonlinelibraryofhistoricalfiguresofthecitybeingbuiltupbyadigitalcontentcompanyinCahoots,inwhichuserswillbeencouragedtoaddtoandcommentonthematerial.
Gamblessays:
“Technologywillenableustomakethelibrary'scontentandservicesopentocitizensasneverbefore.”
投资数百万英镑的伯明翰新建图书馆将会是目前很有代表性的数字化图书馆,在这样的图书馆,人们将会体验新的阅览工具,并且能够真正做图书馆的主人,即:
能够参与图书内容的增补与建议。
1.Theunderlinedpart“itsidea”inParagraph3referstotheideaof________.
A.theequipmentB.theproject
C.thedigitalmediaD.thephysicallibrary
答案:
B。
词义猜测题。
根据下一句话的信息词“theprojectisalreadyproviding...”可以断定此处的代词its指的就是theproject。
2.WhilevisitingtheVirtualLoB,thepubliccan________.
A.getageneralideaoftheLoB
B.meetmanyworldfamousexperts
C.learnhowtoputupalibrarybuilding
D.understandhowthespecialistsworkontheproject
答案:
A。
细节判断题。
在倒数第三段中,信息句“NotonlyhavethepublicbeenabletolearnabouttheLoB...”可以给以提示:
即:
公众可以很好地了解LoB的具体情况,即同选项A所说的一样。
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheLoBwhenitopens?
a.Itoffersbetterlearningtools.
b.Itreachesusersindifferentways.
c.Itprovidesuserswithsmartphones.
d.Itallowsuserstoenrichitsmaterial.
e.Itgivesnonstopphysicalanddigitalservices.
A.a,b,dB.a,c,eC.b,c,dD.b,d,e
答案:
A。
细节判断题。
在文章的第三段中提到这样“righttoolsforlearning”“usedthroughmanydifferentways”以及倒数第二段的最后“addtoandcommentonthematerial”都表明了关于开放时的LoB的情况,即同选项A。
4.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom________.
A.acomputerbookB.alibraryguide
C.aprojecthandbookD.anewspaperreport
答案:
D。
文章出处判断题。
既然是针对于公众的信息,应该是面对普通公众,即选择最大众化的媒体,即新闻报道。
【2014高考训练】
MuseumsinAtlanta
Atlanta,Georgiaisagreatplaceforvisitorsseekingalittleculture.ThereareAtlantamuseumsofallkinds,tointerestadultsandchildren.Thehistoryoftheareaisafascinatingoneanditisdocumentedinmanyofthemuseums.Therearealsocollectionsofartandsciencebasedinstitutionsanddisplaysfromthenaturalworld.
Thecityisfamousformanyreasons,oneofthembeingtheWorldofCoca-ColaMuseum.It'saworldwideproductwithalonghistoryandthecollectioncontainsmemorabilia(大事记)andhandmadeobjects.Someofthedocumentsgobackto1905.Visitorscanseehowabottlingplantoperatesandtherearefilmsaboutthehistoryofthecompany.ThisAtlantamuseumhasaPopCultureGallerythatshowspaintingswiththeCoca-Colaimage.Attheendofthetour,visitorscanbuyasouveniratthegiftstore.
TheAtlantaHistoryCenter,establishedin1926,ismostwell-knownforitscivilwarcollection.ThereisalsotheexhibitionoffolkartsandthedisplaysonthehistoryofgolfintheUS.
Thestateisalsoproudofitsfamousdaughter,novelistMargaretMitchell.TheMargaretMitchellHouseandMuseumwasfoundedinthehousethattheauthorsharedwithherhusbandfrom1925until1932.Itwasherethatshewrotehergreatbook,GonewiththeWind.MuchofthisAtlantamuseumisfocusedonthe1939Hollywoodfilmofthebook.
FamiliesandschooloutingsarefortunateinhavingtheFernbankScienceCenter.Itservesthelocaleducationalcommunityandthepublicalsoenjoysthedisplays.Thereareawidevarietyofexhibitions,includingacollectionofdinosaurskeletons,anelectronmicroscopeandaApollospacecraft.Themuseumalsohasanimpressivebotanicalcollection.
TheGeorgiaAquarium(水族馆)isthelargestoneintheworldandalmostallthetouristsplaceithighontheirtravelplanwhenvisitingthecity.Therearenumerousspeciestoseeandlearnabout.Thehighlightsincludewhalesharks,electricfish,Japanesespidercrabs,CaliforniansealionsandAfricanblack-footedpenguins.
Atlantamuseumshavesomethingforeveryoneandwillneverdisappointyou.
59.TheunderlinedwordplantinParagraph2refersto_______.
A.factoryB.movieC.softdrinkD.handmadeobject
60.Visitorsinterestedinliteraturewillprobablygoto_________.
A.TheGeorgiaAquarium
B.FernbankScienceCenter
C.TheAtlantaHistoryCenter
D.TheMargaretMitchellHouseandMuseum
61.VisitorswhogotoPopCultureGallerycansee_____.
A.exhibitionoffolkarts
B.picturesofseaanimals
C.collectionsofthecivilwar
D.paintingswiththeCoca-Colaimage
62.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.Coca-Colaispopularwithyoungvisitors
B.mosttouristswanttovisittheGeorgiaAquarium
C.ScienceCenterwassetupbythelocalcommunity
D.Atlantamuseumsmainlyfocusonartandliterature
【参考答案59.A60.D61.D62.B
【2014高考训练】
GoingGreen
Forcareer(职业)changersthinkingaboutgrowthandadvancementpotential,forgettheblue-collarandwhite-collarcategories:
Greenisthewaytogo.AccordingtoBrackenHendricks,aseniorfellowattheCenterforGlobalProgress,careersthatpromoteenvironmentalresponsibilitywillbecomemainstreamwithinadecade.“ThegrowthingreencareerswillbeliketheInternetboom,whichnotonlycreatednewjobs,butalsohadaninfluenceontheoveralleconomy(经济),”hesays.
Theincreasingenvironmentalproblemsandneedforeco-friendlyproductsandservicesarecreatinganewjobsectionofgreen-collarjobs.Manycountriesoftheworldhaverealizedtheimportanceandneedforenergy-savingproductsandservices.Itisexpectedthatby2025about25%ofthejobsindevelopedcountrieswillbeofgreen-collarjobs.Doesn’tthedatalookpromisingforthefuture?
Green-collarjobshavebecomeabrightcareerchancesforall.Andjobswillpopupateveryincomelevel,fromenvironmentalmanagertogardener.Forexample,manycountriesincludingtheUnitedStateshaveunderstoodthatfossilfuelshavenegativeeffectontheenvironmentwhichcanlaterbecomeaseriousdangertomankind.Asaresult,possibilitiesarebeingexploredtofindalternativestosatisfydemandsinabetterway.Theincreasingdemandofnewerresources(资源)hascreatingtheneedforexpertsandresearcherswhocanfindbetterwaystodealwiththeongoingneeds.Inaddition,inordertomeettheincreasingdemandsofenvironment-friendlyequipment,bothgreenproductdesignerandeducatedandtrainedworkersareneeded.Managementofenvironmentalorganizationsalsodemandsalargenumberofenvironmentalmanagers.
Wherecanyoufindgreen-collarjobs?
Internetisundoubtedlythebestwaytofindinformationonalmostanymatter.Nowadays,differentkindsofjobsarebeingpostedonline.Searchthroughacoupleofjobwebsitestolookforabrightfutureinenergyconversionandrecyclingofwastemanagement.Checkregularlyandfindtherightworkforyourself.Peoplewhoreadnewspaperscanalsofinddifferentkindsofgreen-collarjobs.
63.WhydoesBrackenHendricksmentiontheInternetBoominParagraphOne?
A.Toexplaintheimportanceoftechnology.
B.Toprovideevidenceofhisrecentresearch.
C.Toindicatethebrightfutureofgreencareers.
D.Toinformusofthewayoffindinggreen-collarjobs.
64.Whichofthefollowingprobablycreatesgreen-collarjobs?
A.Promotingservices.
B.Trainingemployees.
C.Consumingfossilfuels.
D.Developingnewresources.
65.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph3?
A.Therequirementsforgreenemployees.
B.Thedevelopmentofthegreenindustry.
C.Theeconomicinfluenceofgreencareers.
D.Thejobchancesintheenvironmentalindustry.
66.Thepassageiswrittento_______.
A.discusseco-friendlyservices
B.introducepromisingcareerchances
C.suggestwaysofsavingenergyatwork
D.explainthebestmethodoffindingjobs
【参考答案】63.C64.D65.D66.B
社会生活类
Whenitcomestofriends,Idesirethosewhowillsharemyhappiness,whopossesswingsoftheirownandwhowillflywithme.Iseekfriendswhosequalitiesilluminate(照亮)meandtrainmeupforlove.ItisforthesepeoplethatIreservetheglowinghours,toogoodnottoshare.
WhenIwasintheeighthgrade,Ihadafriend.Wewereshyand“tooserious”aboutourstudieswhenitwasbecomingfashionablewithourclassmatestolearnacceptablesocialbehaviors.Wesaidlittleatschool,butshewouldcometomyhouseandwewouldsitdownw