初中英语专题练习短文填空.docx

初中英语专题练习短文填空.docx

《初中英语专题练习短文填空.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语专题练习短文填空.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

初中英语专题练习短文填空

初中英语专题练习——短文填空

解题技巧：

1.第一遍通读全文，对文章有一个整体认识，了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系，为下一步填空打下坚实的基础，切忌看一空填一空。

2.第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白，特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时，应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达，不要受汉语的影响。

例如：

“我看一看你的信”，关于“看”的就有六个，这就需要进行筛选，只能用read，不能用watch,see,look,havealookat,lookat等。

3.第三遍复查答案。

将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次，以检查全文是否通顺，所填答案是否最为合理，形式是否正确等等。

Passage1

TangLingoftensmokedcigarettes（香烟）inhisschool’swashingroom.Hestartedsmoking_1theageof14.OnedayhelearntthattheNBAstarYaoMing,anambassador（大使）totheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl（中国控烟协会）,askedpeoplenottosmoke.YaoMingwasTang’sfavoritestar,2hiswordsmeantalottohim.Hedecidedto3upsmoking.

AccordingtotheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl,about350millionChinesesmoke.Among4,50millionareteenagers.SunJiangpingofBeijingUniversitysaid,“Teenagerscangetcigarettes5,especiallywhentheirparentssmokeorshops6cigarettestothem.It’sveryimportant7parentstohelptheirchildrenstopsmoking.”

A15-year-oldboynamedLiKunfromBeijingsaidhis8didn’tsmoke.Becausetheythoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadlyill,theyonlyallowedhimtoplaywithfriendswithoutsmoking.LivinginsuchagoodfamilyhelpedLisay9tocigarettes.SomeofhissmokingclassmatesoncetoldLithatsmokingmadeboyslook10,butLidisagreed.Hesaid,“Smokingisunhealthyandit’snotcoolatall.Pleasestopsmokingnow!

”

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________

6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________

Passage2

Aboutthreeyearsold,Ifeltverylonely.Ididn’tlikemyclassmates,myparentsoranyoneelse.Myclassmatesdidn’twanttotalk__1__meandmyparentswerealwayssayingthatotherkidswerebetterthanme.IthoughtIwasthe__2__unluckypersonintheworld.

OnedayIhadabigfightwithoneofmyclassmates.Iwassoangry_3_Ihithimintheface.Justatthatmoment,aboystoodupand___4__thefight.Hewasthemonitorofourclass.

Afterthat,heoftenhelpedmeandwebecamegood___5___.WheneverIgotangryorsad,hewouldhelp___6___tocooldown.Mylifebegantochangebecauseoftheboy,mybestfriend.Wespentalotofinterestingdaystogether.As___7___goesby,Ihavebecomehappierwithpeopleandthings.Andit___8____thatpeoplearoundmehavechanged,too.Myparentsdon’tshoutatme___9____moreandmyclassmatesbecomefriendlytome.

ButnowIcan’tseemybestfriendbecauseheisseriously___10___andisstayinginhospital.HowImissthedayswhenweweretogether!

Ihopehewillbeallrightandcomebacktoschoolsoon.

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________

6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________

Passage3

Whatcanyoudotokeephealthy?

Perhapsforchildren,healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantthings.Herearesomeideasabout1toeathealthily.

Havingbreakfast

Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthe2.Butsomechildrenoftengotoschool3breakfast,justbecausetheywanttosleepalittlelonger.Rememberthatagoodbreakfastwillhelpyoustudybetter.

Havingmilk

“MydreamisthatalltheChinesechildrencangethalfakilogram（公斤）ofmilkaday.”TheChinesePremier（总理）WenJiabaosaidthisduringhis4toamilkfarm.Milkisalsoveryimportanttochildren’shealth.Itmakeschildrengrowstronger.It’sbetterforyouto5aglassofwarmmilk6goingtobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.

Havinghealthyfood

Havinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant.Thatmeanseatinglotsofdifferent7offood,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.Don’teattoomuchchocolate84ice-cream.Someofyou

85eatingfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Trytoeathealthyfoodasmuchas86.Havehealthyeatinghabits,andyouwillhaveastrongbody.

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________

6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________

Passage4

AndywasborninChina15yearsago．In2005,she1totheUSAwithherfamily．Asahighschoolstudent，shehasfoundmanydifferences2ChineseandAmericans：

Aboutmoney

1）Americansliketospend3thantheyhave，somanyofthemarealwaysindebt（欠债）．ButChineseusuallyspendlessthantheyhave,somanyofthemalwayshave4leftinthebank．

2）TheAmericankidsthemselvesmaketheirownmoney．MostChinesekidsalways5theirparentsformoney．

3）ManyAmericanparentsthinkthereis6needtosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveuniversity．It’sdifferentinChina．ManyChineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentoexpensiveuniversities7theirfamilyisn’trichenough．

Aboutschool

1）ManyAmericangirlstakepartinsports，dancingandsinginggroupswhilemanyChinesegirlstakepartinstudygroups．

2）ManyAmericanstudentsthinkthatBisgoodwhilemanyChinesestudentsthinkthatBistoo

8．

Aboutfriends

MostAmericanparentslettheirsonsordaughtersmakefriendsby9.TheyneveraskthemabouttheirfriendswhileChineseparentsusuallyenjoyknowingmoreabouttheirchildren’sfriends10manydifferentways，andusuallystopthemfromstayingouttoolatewithfriends．

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________

6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________

Passage5

Maybeyouaremoreinterestedinsportsthaninhistory.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.In1,anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Ifyoucanuseyourtimewell,youmayimproveyourstudy2muchwork.Here’show:

Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweektime,youshouldmakea3ofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Firstwritedownthetimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideonagoodtimeforstudying.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn’ttakeallofyourtime.Don’tforgettoleaveyourselfenough4forhobbies.

Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouse5agoodstudyplace.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadesk6justacornerofyourroom.Nogames,radio,ortelevision!

Whenyousitdowntowork,thinkonlyaboutthesubject!

Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listen7towhattheteachersays.Carefullisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Youalsoneedtotakenotesinclass,becauseitcan__8__iteasierforyoutolearnwell.

Thereareonlyafewwaysmentionedhereto9youwithyourstudying.Ibelieveyoufind10otherwaysbesidesthese.

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________

6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________

Passage6

Eatinginwestern（西方的）restaurantsisalittledifferentfromeatinginChineseones．Itis__1_tounderstandthedifferencesandtoactpolitely．AstheysaywheninRome（罗马），doastheRomansdo.

Whenyoufirstarriveattherestaurant，youshouldwaitforthewaiter（服务员）to2__youtoatable．Sometimesitisallrightto3atableforyourself，butyoushouldask_4.Inawesternrestaurant，eachpersonusuallyasksfortheir5foodordishesandeats6theyaskfor．Westernpeopledon'tputallofthefoodinthemiddleofthetabletoshare（分享）．

Oneofthe7differencesbetweenChineserestaurantsandwesternonesisthatmostChineserestaurantsarenoisy，butmostwesternrestaurantsare8andpeopletherespeakinalowvoice．Don'tshouttothewaiters，9peoplemaythinkthatyouarerude（粗鲁的）.

Ifyouneedhelp，youshould10toaskwithyoureyesinsteadofyourvoice．It’sbetternottoputupyourhand，either．

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________

6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________

Passage7

DearKimiko,

Ican’twaituntilyougethere!

Iammeetingyouattheairport11:

00onFriday.Fromtherewearegoingrighthome,soyoucanmeetmy2.Afteryourest3afewminutes,weareallgoingtodinnerataJapaneserestaurant.Wewantyouto4comfortableonyourfirstdayinNewYork.5dinner,we’llprobablygotoamovie.

Saturdaywecansleeplateifyouwantto.Intheafternoon,wecantakeaboatridearoundNewYork,soyoucansee6itlookslike.Laterweare7acoupleofmuseums,JerryandTaniawanttohavedinnerwith8Saturdaynight.We’llprobablymeetthematanItalianrestauranton56thStreet.

I’msorryyouhavetogotoWashingtonsosoon,IamgoingtotheairportwithyouonMondaymorningtosay9.

Haveasafe10,

Maria

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________

6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________

Passage8

JohnnySmithwasagoodmathstudentatahighschool.Heshowedgreatinterest1_hiscomputer.Hecamehomeearlyeveryday.Thenheworkedwithit2midnight.ButJohnnywasnotagoodEnglishstudent,notgooda3.Hegot4FinhisEnglishclass.Onedayafterschool,Johnnyjoinedhiscomputertothecomputerinhishighschooloffice.Theschoolofficecomputerhadthegradesofallthestudents.He5hisEnglishgrade.Johnny_6hisEnglishgradefromFtoA.Johnny’s7lookedathisreportcard.Theywereverypleasedwiththeresult.

“AnAinEnglish!

”saidJohnny’sDad.“Mysonisreallyasmartboy!

”

Johnnyisahacker.Hackersknow8totakeinformationfromothercomputersandputnewinformationinthem.Usingamodem,theyjointheircomputersto9computerssecretly.Schoolheadmastersandteachersareworried10hackers.Soarethepolice,forsomepeopleeventakemoneyfrombankcomputeraccountsandputitintotheirownones.Andtheyneverhavetoleavehometodoit!

Theyarecalledhackers.

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________

6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________

Passage9

LittleTommywasdoingvery