基础会计英文版复习参考题资料.docx

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基础会计英文版复习参考题资料.docx

基础会计英文版复习参考题资料

1. Abusinessentityisregardedasseparatefromthepersonalactivitiesofitsownerswhetheritisasoleproprietorship,apartnership,oracorporation. 

True    False

 

2. Assetsneednotalwayshavephysicalcharacteristicssuchasbuildings,machineryorinventory. 

True    False

 

3. Thegoingconcernprincipleassumesthatthebusinesswillcontinueindefinitely. 

True    False

 

4. Notespayableandaccountspayablearewrittenpromisestopayanamountowedbyacertaindate.Notespayablegenerallyhaveinterestbutaccountspayablegenerallydonot. 

True    False

 

5. Anetprofitresultsfromhavingmorerevenuesthanliabilities. 

True    False

 

6. Thesaleofadditionalsharesofcapitalstockwillcausetreasurystocktoincrease. 

True    False

 

7. Articulationbetweenthefinancialstatementsmeansthattheyrelatecloselytoeachother. 

True    False

 

8. Limitedliabilitymeansthatownersofabusinessareonlyliableforthedebtsofthebusinessuptotheamountstheycanafford. 

True    False

 

9. Inabusinessorganizedasacorporation,itisnotnecessarytolisttheequityofeachstockholderonthebalancesheet. 

True    False

 

10. Totalassetsalwaysequaltotalliabilitiesplustotalowners'equity. 

True    False

 

11. Acashflowstatementreportsrevenueandexpenseactivitiesforaspecifictimeperiodsuchasonemonthoroneyear. 

True    False

 

12. Anybusinesseventthatmightaffectthefutureprofitabilityofabusinessshouldbereportedinitsbalancesheet. 

True    False

 

13. Totalassetsplustotalliabilitiesequalstotalowners'equity. 

True    False

 

14. Thepracticeofshowingassetsonthebalancesheetattheircostratherthanattheircurrentmarketvalueisexplainedinpartbythefactthatcostissupportedbyobjectiveevidencethatcanbeverifiedbyindependentexperts. 

True    False

 

15. Therealizationprinciplestatesthattheactivitiesofanentityshouldbekeptseparatefromthoseofitsowner. 

True    False

 

16. Theentityprinciplestatesthattheaffairsoftheownersarenotpartofthefinancialoperationsofabusinessentityandshouldbeseparated. 

True    False

 

17. Theaccountingequationmaybestatedas"assetsminusliabilitiesequalsowners'equity." 

True    False

 

18. Atransactionthatcausesanincreaseinanassetmayalsocauseadecreaseinanotherasset,anincreaseinaliability,oranincreaseinowners'equity. 

True    False

 

19. Thecollectionofanaccountreceivablewillcausetotalassetstodecrease. 

True    False

 

20. Thepaymentofaliabilitycausesanincreaseinowners'equity. 

True    False

 

21. Whenabusinessborrowsmoneyfromabank,theimmediateeffectisanincreaseintotalassetsandadecreaseinliabilitiesorowners'equity. 

True    False

 

22. Thepurchaseofanassetsuchasofficeequipment,forcashwillcauseowners'equitytodecrease. 

True    False

 

23. Theownerofasoleproprietorshipispersonallyliableforthedebtsofthebusiness,whereasthestockholdersofacorporationarenotpersonallyliableforthedebtsofthebusiness. 

True    False

 

24. Ifacompanypurchasesequipmentforcash,itstotalassetswillincrease. 

True    False

 

25. Ifacompanypurchasesequipmentbyissuinganotepayable,itstotalassetswillnotchange. 

True    False

 

26. Itisnotunusualforanentitytoreportasignificantincreaseincashfromoperatingactivities,butadecreaseinthetotalamountofcash. 

True    False

 

27. Thecashflowstatementprovidesalinkbetweentwobalancesheetsbyshowinghownetincome(orloss)haschangedowners'equityfromonebalancesheetdatetothenext. 

True    False

 

28. AccordingtoSarbanes-Oxley,internalcontrolsmustbeauditedbythesameaccountingfirmthatauditsthefinancialstatements. 

True    False

 

29. ThePublicCompanyAccountingOversightBoardwascreatedbytheAmericanInstituteofCPAstooverseethepublicaccountingprofession. 

True    False

 

30. Themajoroutgrowthfrombusinessfailuresandallegationsoffraudulentfinancialreportingduringthe1990'swasthepassageoftheSecuritiesandExchangeAct. 

True    False

 

Chapter02BasicFinancialStatementsAnswerKey

 

True/FalseQuestions

 

1. Abusinessentityisregardedasseparatefromthepersonalactivitiesofitsownerswhetheritisasoleproprietorship,apartnership,oracorporation. 

TRUE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

Legal

AICPAFN:

Reporting

LearningObjective:

2

LearningObjective:

8

 

2. Assetsneednotalwayshavephysicalcharacteristicssuchasbuildings,machineryorinventory. 

TRUE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

2

 

3. Thegoingconcernprincipleassumesthatthebusinesswillcontinueindefinitely. 

TRUE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

1

LearningObjective:

2

 

4. Notespayableandaccountspayablearewrittenpromisestopayanamountowedbyacertaindate.Notespayablegenerallyhaveinterestbutaccountspayablegenerallydonot. 

TRUE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

ResourceManagement

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

4

 

5. Anetprofitresultsfromhavingmorerevenuesthanliabilities. 

FALSE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

3

LearningObjective:

5

 

6. Thesaleofadditionalsharesofcapitalstockwillcausetreasurystocktoincrease. 

FALSE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

ResourceManagement

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

3

LearningObjective:

4

 

7. Articulationbetweenthefinancialstatementsmeansthattheyrelatecloselytoeachother. 

TRUE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

7

 

8. Limitedliabilitymeansthatownersofabusinessareonlyliableforthedebtsofthebusinessuptotheamountstheycanafford. 

FALSE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

Legal

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

8

 

9. Inabusinessorganizedasacorporation,itisnotnecessarytolisttheequityofeachstockholderonthebalancesheet. 

TRUE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

Legal

AICPAFN:

Reporting

LearningObjective:

8

 

10. Totalassetsalwaysequaltotalliabilitiesplustotalowners'equity. 

TRUE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

3

 

11. Acashflowstatementreportsrevenueandexpenseactivitiesforaspecifictimeperiodsuchasonemonthoroneyear. 

FALSE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Reporting

LearningObjective:

6

 

12. Anybusinesseventthatmightaffectthefutureprofitabilityofabusinessshouldbereportedinitsbalancesheet. 

FALSE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Reporting

LearningObjective:

3

LearningObjective:

4

 

13. Totalassetsplustotalliabilitiesequalstotalowners'equity. 

FALSE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

3

 

14. Thepracticeofshowingassetsonthebalancesheetattheircostratherthanattheircurrentmarketvalueisexplainedinpartbythefactthatcostissupportedbyobjectiveevidencethatcanbeverifiedbyindependentexperts. 

TRUE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

2

 

15. Therealizationprinciplestatesthattheactivitiesofanentityshouldbekeptseparatefromthoseofitsowner. 

FALSE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

2

 

16. Theentityprinciplestatesthattheaffairsoftheownersarenotpartofthefinancialoperationsofabusinessentityandshouldbeseparated. 

TRUE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

2

 

17. Theaccountingequationmaybestatedas"assetsminusliabilitiesequalsowners'equity." 

TRUE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

3

 

18. Atransactionthatcausesanincreaseinanassetmayalsocauseadecreaseinanotherasset,anincreaseinaliability,oranincreaseinowners'equity. 

TRUE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

3

 

19. Thecollectionofanaccountreceivablewillcausetotalassetstodecrease. 

FALSE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

3

 

20. Thepaymentofaliabilitycausesanincreaseinowners'equity. 

FALSE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

3

 

21. Whenabusinessborrowsmoneyfromabank,theimmediateeffectisanincreaseintotalassetsandadecreaseinliabilitiesorowners'equity. 

FALSE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

3

 

22. Thepurchaseofanassetsuchasofficeequipment,forcashwillcauseowners'equitytodecrease. 

FALSE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

CriticalThinking

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

3

 

23. Theownerofasoleproprietorshipispersonallyliableforthedebtsofthebusiness,whereasthestockholdersofacorporationarenotpersonallyliableforthedebtsofthebusiness. 

TRUE

 

AACSB:

ReflectiveThinking

AICPABB:

Legal

AICPAFN:

Measurement

LearningObjective:

8

 

24

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