贵州省贞丰中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx
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贵州省贞丰中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题
贞丰中学2015-2016学年度第一学期中期考试
高一年级英语试卷
满分：
120分考试时间：
100分钟
题号
第I卷
第Ⅱ卷
总分
得分
注意事项：
1.答题前在答题卡上对应位置填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I卷
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项答案填上。
评卷人
得分
AIntheUnitedStates,30percentofthepeoplehavea“weightproblem”。
Tomanypeople
thecauseisobvious（明显的）:
theyeattoomuch.Butscientificevidence（证据）doeslittletosupportthisidea.GoingbacktoAmericaof1910,wefindthatpeoplewerethinnerthantoday,yettheyatemorefood.Inthosedayspeopleworkedharderphysically,walkedmore,usedmachinesmuchless,anddidn’twatchtelevision.
Severalmodernstudies,moreover,have
shownthatfatterpeopledon’teatmoreon
averagethanthinnerpeople.A1979studyof3,545Londonofficeworkersshowedthat
fatpeopleeatlessthanslim（苗条的）people.
Studiesalsoshowthatslimpeoplearemoreactivethanfatpeople.Astudybya
researchgroupatStanfordUniversityfoundthefoll
owinginterestingfacts:
Themorethemanran,thegreaterlossofthebodyfat，
Themoretheyran,thegreaterincreaseinfoodintake.
Thus,thosewhoranthemostatethemost,yetlostthegreatestamountofbodyfat.
1.NowadaysmanyAmericanshavetheproblemthat______.
A.theyaretooslim B.theyworktoofat C.theyaretoohard D.theylosetoomuchbodyfat
2.Accordingtothepassage,howmanypeoplein900Americanshavea“weightproblem”?
A.150. B.300. C.270. D.600
3.Isthereanyscientificevidencetosupporttheideathateatingtoomuchisthecauseofa“weightproblem”?
A.Yes,thereisplentyofevidence.
B.Ofcourse,thereissomeevidencetosupportthis.
C.Wearenotsure.
D.Thereishardlyanyscientificevidencetosupportthis.
4.TheAmericansin1910________.
A.atelessfoodbuthadmorephysicalactivities
B.atemorefoodandhadmorephysicalactivities
C.atelessfoodandhadlessphysicalactivities
D.hadmoreproblems
B
AstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders（想知道）:
CanIcommunicate（交际）withAmericans?
Cantheyunderstandme?
LearnersofEnglishoftenask:
WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?
Howimportantarethesedifferences?
Certainly,therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?
”Americanssay“inthehospital”and“Doyouhaveapen?
”.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsin
thesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color”and“honor”areAmerican.
Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.
5.AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin__________.
A.spelling B.pronunciation C.grammar D.alloftheabove
6.WhatisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage?
A.WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.
B.WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo.
C.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout.
D.Howimportantthedifferencesare.
7.Most______say“Doyouhaveawatch?
”
A.Americans B.Britishpeople C.children D.teachers
8.Accordingtothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshave______difficultyinunderstandingeachother.
A.little B.much C.some D.great
C
In1620,abouthalftheUSAwascovered
byforests.Todaytheforestshavealmostgone.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewiththem,leavingonlysand.Chinadoesn'twanttocopytheUSA'sexample.We'replantingmoreandmoretrees.We'vebuiltthe"GreatGreenWall"oftreesacrossnorthernpartofourcountry.TheGreatGreenWallis7,000kilometreslong,andbetween400and1,700kilometreswide.Itwillstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.Itwillstopthesandfrom
movingtowardstherichfarmlandinthesouth.More"GreatGreenWalls"areneeded.Treesmustbegrownallovertheworld.GreatGreenWallswillmaketheworldbetter。
9.TheGreatGreenWallinChinais______.
A.17,00kilometerslong
B.7,000kilometerslong
C.7,000meterslong
D.400kilometerslong
10.Treesmustbegrownin______.
A.everypartoftheworld
B.theUSA
C.somecountries
D.China
11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
A.TheGreatGreenWallwillstopwindfromblowingtheearthaway.
B.TheGreatGreenWallwillmakeourlifebetter.
C.Wedon’tneedtoplantmoretrees.
D.TheGreatGreenWallwillstopthesandmovingtowardstherichfarmland.
Ｄ
KeepingpacewithteachersisafinewaytostudyEnglish.Teachersareexperiencedandtheirplansaresystematic.Butremembertoworkinawaythatsuitsyou.It"simportanttolearnfrompastmistakesaswell.Keepanotebooktomakearecordofthemistakesyoumake－it"llhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater.
Thetimeoflifemaybehard，butyou"renotalone.Youmaybebusystudying，butyoucanshowyourcarebycallingyourfriendsorsendingshortmessages.Don"tletyourfriendshipsdie.
It"sasimportanttolivewellasitistostudywell.Goingtobednolaterthan11：
30pmisvital.Itputsyouintherightmoodforthenextday.Youneedn"tfollowaspecialdiet，butmakesureyouareeatingnutritiousmealseachday.
Thepersonwhoplayswell，studieswell.Havingalotofschoolworkdoesn"tmeanhavingtogiveupotheractivities.Playingbasketballorhavingatalkwithyourclassmatescanrelaxyourself.Time-outisnotawasteoftimebuthelpsyoustudymoreefficiently.
Besidestakingthebigexam，youhaveotherchoicesforcollege.ItooktheindependentenrollmentexamheldbyPekingUniversityandsomeotherstudentsevenwerepreparingtostudyabroad.Payattentiontoanyrelevantinformationyoucanfind，whetherit"sfromschool，thenewsmediaorothersources.
12.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttokeepyourfriendshipfresh?
A．Havefrequenttalkswiththem.
B．Alwayshavelunchwiththem.
C．Keepconnectionbysomeways.
D．Remainthematsomedistance.
13.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout________．
A．studyB．friendshipC．relaxationD．health
14.Whichoneistheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“Time_out”inParagraph4?
A．Sleep.B．Exercise.C．Pause.D．Continuation.
15.Thepassageismainlywrittenbya（n）________．
A．editorB．studentC．teacherD．parent
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入题号后空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
M:
OverseasTra
velAgency.MayIhelpyou?
W:
Yes,myhusbandandIareplanningavacationtoanisland. 【16】________．
M:
Certainly.Offthetopofmyhead,IwouldsuggesttheislandofBali.
W:
【17】________．
M:
Atthistimeofyearitrainsalotinmostregions,butitisthedryseasoninBali. 【18】________． AndImustsaythattheshoppingisabsolutelygreat!
W:
【19】________．JasonlovestodiveandIlovetoshopandeat. Canyoutellmehowmuchitwillcostforthetwoofus?
M:
Itwilltakemeadayortwotogetaccurateprices,butIwillcallyouassoonasIdo.
W:
Thankyou.【20】________．
M:
I'llneedyourcreditcardnumbertomakeareservation,butyouwon'tactuallyhavetopayforituntilyougetthere.
W:
Thatsoundsgreat.
A．WhyBali?
B．Thatsoundsamazing!
C．Doyouhaveanyrecommendations?
D．Youcanflytotheisland.
E.Willwehavetopayforitrightaway?
F.Therearemanyscenicspotsontheisland.
G.Also,Baliisknownforitssurfinganddiving.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将答案填上。
评卷人
得分
Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto21 gradesix.atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she 22 thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta 23 conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular24anditmademefeelspecial（特别）.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeelingthat25 believedme,andmy 26 startedtoimprove（提高）inhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy 27.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstant（不断的）supporthelpedme,28inmystudies,asIknewshewould 29mygradesbothinhersubject
andtheothersubjects.Ifinally30secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway（疏远）31stillkeptaconstant（不断的）checkonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we32spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe33inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas34withher,assheneveransweredthe35whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（路） 36again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot 37 askingher,"Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?
"
"Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree 38 onyourownroots,notdependingon（依靠）others.NowhereyouareandIfeel39ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto40 ashoulder,"shesaid.Icouldnotsay
anything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.
21.A．repeatB．attendC．copyD．jump
22.A．heardB．noticedC．learnedD．Sensed
23.A．stupidB．uselessC．normalD．secret
24.A．AttentionB．attractionC．explanationD．examination
25.A．everyoneB．someoneC．anyoneD．nobody
26.A．wordsB．objectsC．classesD．grades
27.A．homeB．schoolC．hot
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