高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题3000.docx

高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题3000.docx

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高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题3000

高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题2019.10

1,Youseemtohavelostyourway.__________?

---Yes,ofcourse.Youaresokind.

A.WhatforB.NeedhelpC.WhysoD.Whereto

2,Thisphotoofminewastaken________stoodthefamousEasternBrightPearlinShanghai.

A.whichB.inwhichC.WhereD.there

3,Itisreportedthatthemajorityoftheold,withtheirsonsanddaughtersworkinginadistantcity,

sufferfromasenseof____________.

A.sadnessB.SuccessC.gloryD.loneliness

4,Thesceneofthesmallvillage_________mychildhoodmemories.

A.calledinB.calledbackC.calledupD.calledin

5,_________inthebookshewasreading,Lucyfailedtonoticethatthelibrarywasclosingforthenight.

A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose

6,Manyoftheletterstotheeditorexpressedthebelief__________theboywasinnocentandheshouldbesetfree.

A.whatB.whoC.whetherD.that

7,-Aren’tyoutiredofpracticingplayingthepianodayafterday?

---___________,Ienjoyeveryminuteofit.

A.OntheotherhandB.OnthecontraryC.NowandthenD.Onceagain

8,Hardly_________closedmyeyes_________Ibegantomakethisfantasticdream.

A.hadI;whenB.Ihad;whenC.didI;thanD.Idid;then

9,Theparentsofthesechildrenhavelotsofstresswhich,_________,cansometimesleadtophysicalproblems.

A.notifdealtcarefullywithB.ifnotcarefullydealtwith

C.ifdealtnotcarefullywithD.notifcarefullydealtwith

10,Therearesomecases__________studentsobviouslyknowtheschoolrulesbutdon’tobeythem.

A.whyB.WhereC.AsD.which

11,Althoughwehaven’tseenhimforthirtyyears,Istillremembertheexperience,believeitornot,__________wespentarainynighttogetherwithhiminacave.

A.whichB.ThatC.WhatD.when

12,--Wereallyenjoyedourselvesatyourhome.Thanksagain,MrandMrsUpton.

---_________.Justdropinwheneveryouarefree.

A.NicehavingyouhereB.Nicetomeetyouhere

C.MakeyourselvesathomeD.Withpleasure.

13,---Thelastone__________singsasong.

---Agreed.

A.arrivedB.toarriveC.arrivesD.arriving

14,Withtheproblemsolved,Tom__________worryaboutitanylonger.

A.shouldneedB.didnotneedtoC.hadtoneedD.couldnotneed

15,--Whendoyouthinkwecangoouting?

---I’msurewearegoingtomakeit__________afineday.

A.atB.OninC.onD.around

16,Usingmanysymbolsmakes_________toputmuchinformationonasinglemap.

A.possibleB.itpossibleC.thatpossibleD.itispossible

17,"I'mseventyyearsold,"saysthegray-hairedladyproudlytotheentertaineratherCommunityClubdinner.

"Didyouhearthat,everyone?

"saystheentertainer."Thislovelyladyisjustseventyyearsyoung!

Andshedoesn'tlookadayoverfifty."

Hehasbeencarefulnottousetheword"old".Inasocietywhereyouthissoadmired,oldageisoftenseenassomethingsad,somethingtofightagainst.Americansprefernottosay"old"people.Theyusetheexpression"seniorcitizens".Theydonottalkabout"oldpeople's"homes,but"retirement"homes.

Infact,theentertainerisnotsowrong.Seventyisnotveryoldthesedays.PeopleintheUSarelivinglongerandlonger.In1980,12percentofAmericanswereoversixty-fiveyearsold.By2030,21percentwillbeoversixty-five.Onereasonforthisisthatfamiliesaregettingsmaller.Theaveragecouplenowhasonly1.8children.Atthesametime,improvedmedicalcaremeansthatpeoplearelivinglonger.

ThischangeintheageofAmericansisgoingtohaveseriousresults.Foronething,medicalcostsarerising.Thegovernmentisunabletopaytheelderlypeople'smedicalbillsthathavegoneupverymuch.Someoldpeoplehavetoleavehospital"sickerandquicker"thantheyshould,beforetheyarereallybetter.

Morefortunateseniorcitizens,though,whostillhavegoodhealth,wantnewlawstobepassedtoallowthemtostayatwork.Inthepast,theretirementagewassixty-five,butthatischangingnow.Olderpeoplearestrongerandmoreenergeticthaneverbefore.Manyofthemrefusetostopworkingjustbecausetheyhavereachedacertainage.

Thereisachange,too,inthewayinwhichelderlypeopleseethemselves.Manyarenolongerhappytoacceptthegrayhair,baldheads,andboringclothesoftheirownparents.Theyliketowearyounger-lookingclothesandbrightmakeup（化妆品）.Americanwomenspendmillionsofdollarsayearonoperationstolifttheirfacesandmakethoseuglywrinklesdisappear.Menarepreparedtospendevenmoreonoperationstoplantnewhairontheirbaldspots.It'sworthanymoneytolookyounger.

1．InAmericapeopletrytoavoidusingtheword"old"because.

A．theoldageisseenassomethingthatisn'tadmired

B．itisnowbelievedtobringbadlucktoelderlypeople

C．thestandardofgettingoldhaschanged

D．thechangeintheagehascausedahealthyproblem

2．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoesNOTdescribetheAmericansocietycorrectly?

A．Peoplelivelongerbecauseofimprovedmedicalcare.

B．Thegovernmentfindsitdifficulttoaffordthemedicalbillsoftheelderly.

C．Peopleusepoliteexpressionswhentalkingaboutoldage.

D．Theoldpatients'timeinhospitalisstrictlylimited.

3．WhichofthefollowingisnottheresultofthechangingintheageofAmericans?

A．Medicalcostsarerising.

B．Thefamilybecomessmaller.

C．Theretirementageneedschanging.

D．Elderlypeoplespendalotonkeepingyoung.

4．Theunderlinedword"Many",inthelastparagraphrefersto.

A．AmericanadultsB．Americanoldpeople

C．youngAmericansD．Americanwomen

18,Speedingoffinastolencar,thethiefthinkshehasgotagreatcatch.Butheisinforanunwelcomesurprise.Thecarisfittedwitharemoteimmobilizer（远程控制器）andaradiosignalfromacontrolcentermilesawaywillmakesurethatoncethethiefturnstheengineoff,hewillnotbeabletostartitagain.

Theideagoeslikethis.Acontrolboxfittedtothecarcontainsamini-cellphone,amicro-processorandmemoryandaGPSsatellitepositioningreceiver.Ifthecarisstolen,acoded（秘密编码）cellphonesignalwilltellthecontrolcentertoblockthevehicle'senginemanagementsystemandpreventtheenginebeingrestarted.

IntheUK,asetoftechnicalfixesisalreadymakinglifeharderforcarthieves."Thepatternofvehiclecrimehaschanged."SaysMartyrRandall,asecurityexpert.Hesaysitwouldonlytakehimafewminutestoteachapersonhowtostealacar,usingaminimumoftools,butonlyifthecarismorethan10yearsold.

Moderncarsarefartoughertosteal,astheirenginemanagementcomputerwon'tallowthemtostartunlesstheyreceiveauniqueIDcodebeamedoutbytheignition（点火）key.IntheUK,technologieslikethishavehelpedtoachievea31%dropinvehiclecrimesince1997.

Butdeterminedthievesarestillmanagingtofindotherwaystostealcars,oftenbygettingholdoftheowner'skeys.Andkeytheftisresponsiblefor40%ofthetheftsofvehiclesfittedwithatrackingsystem.

Ifthecartravels100meterswithoutthedriverconforming（一致的）theID,thesystemwillsendasignaltoanoperationcenterthatithasbeenstolen.ThehundredmetersminimumavoidsfalsealarmbecauseofsomepossibleerrorsoftheGPSsignal.

Staffatthecenterwillthencontacttheownertoconfirmthatthecarreallyismissingandkeeppoliceinformedofthevehicle'smovementsviathecar'sGPSunit.

1．What'sthefunctionoftheremoteimmobilizerfittedtothecar?

A．Tohelpthepolicemakeasurpriseattackoncartheft.

B．Toorderthecartolockautomaticallywhenstolen.

C．Topreventthecarthieffromrestartingitonceitstops.

D．Tosendaradiosignaltoinformthecarownerofthethief.

2．Whatisessentialinmakingamoderncartoughertosteal.

A．Amicro-processorB．AspecialIDcode

C．AspecialcellphoneD．AGPSsatellitepositioningreceiver

3．Whydoesthetrackingsystemseta100-meterminimumbeforesendinganalarmtothe

operationcenter?

A．Toleavetimefortheoperationcentertogiveanalarm.

B．tokeeppoliceinformedofthecar'smovement.

C．Togivethedrivertimetocontacttheoperationcenter.

D．ToallowforpossiblemistakesintheGPSsystem.

4．Whatwilltheoperationcenterdofirstafterreceivinganalarm?

A．Startthetrackingsystem.B．Stoptheengine.

C．Contacttheowner.D．Locatethemissingcar.

19,Hungryforchangeispartofagrowingmovementofpeoplewhowanttostopfaminethroughouttheworld.Theywanttomakecertainthatpeopleinfamineareascanprotectthemselvesfromtheeffectsoffuturedroughts.Theyalsowanttomakecertainthatenoughhelpisquicklyavailableforemergenciesinallpartsoftheworld.

HungryforChangehashelpedtoraisemillionsofpoundsforfaminerelief（救助）.Ithasattractedagreatdealofnewspaperpublicityforitsreliefwork.IthasalsobeensuccessfulinpersuadingthegovernmentinBritaintoincreaseitsaidbudgetbyseveralmillionpoundsandcarryoutnewresearchintoimprovedcrops.WhileHungryforChangeworksinBritainforanendtopovertyandfamineintheworld,OxfamishelpingtogetovertheproblemoffamineinsuchcountriesasEthiopiaandSudanwithlong-termdevelopmentprojects.

InNorthWestDarfur,Sudan,Oxfamishelpingtoincreasefoodproduction.

InNileProvince,Sudan,Oxfamisplantingtreesinordertoprovidefuelandshelter,andtoprotectthesoil.Itisafarawayarea,whererainfallispoorandtheforestsaredifficult.

InArbaMinch,Ethiopia,Oxfamissupportingaprojecttosupplycleanwatertovillages.Cleanwaterwillreducetheriskofdiseases,especiallyamongchildren.

1．HungryforChangeandOxfamaretwo__________.

A．branchofficesB．churchesC．hospitalsD．organizations

2．Theunderlinedword“famine”