托福雅思写作句型归类详解.docx
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托福雅思写作句型归类详解
托福雅思写作句型归类详解
☆解释:
1.Thereasonsofyouthcrime/agingpopulation/watershortage/housingshortage/environmentalcontamination/thecrisisofschoolleavers’employment/thecrazeofstudyingabroadaremanyandvarious,here,someofthemwillbeexplored/examined.---的原因很多,也是各种各样的,现在我要探讨其中的一些原因。
2.Thereasonwhy_______is_______之所以,就在于---
例:
Thereasonwhyadvertisementsaresopopularisthattheyprovidetheconsumerswithhugeconvenienceandvaluableinformation.(广告流行的原因)
例:
Thereasonwhytheunemploymentratekeepsinincreasingisthatfinancialcrisisissweepingacrosstheworld.(失业率上升的原因)
3.Thereasonof_______couldalsobeattributedto________
例:
Thereasonofyouthcrimecouldalsobeattributedtothenegativeinfluenceofsingle-parentfamilyanddomesticviolence(青少年犯罪的原因)
4.Thethirdandveryimportantreasonisthat________=lastbutnotleast
例:
Thethirdandveryimportantreasonisthatmillionsofpeoplefailtofosteraproperawareness/consciousnessofenvironmentalprotection(人们没有养成环保的意识)
☆谈及影响
1.Therearesomeseriousconsequencesof
例:
Therearesomeseriousconsequencesofpeople’sunhealthylifestyle/longtimeindulgenceintheInternet/thecrisisofcollegestudents’employments.
例:
Therearesomeseriousconsequencesofteenagecrime,fortheteenagers,theirfamiliesandsociety.
2.Therearesomeseriousconsequencescausedby________
例:
Therearesomeseriousconsequencesbytheincreasinglyseverecrisisofhousingshortage/youthcrime/agingpopulation.
3.undernocircumstancesshouldweignorethenegativeinfluencecausedby________
例:
undernocircumstancesshouldweignorethenegativeinfluencecausedbyhousingshortage/youthcrime/agingpopulation.
4.Thestrikingfactthatwecannotaffordtoignoreis(一个不能忽视的事实就在于)
例:
Thestrikingfactthatwecannotaffordtoignoreisthatmillionsofholdersofcollegediplomasfailedtosecureajobintoday’sworkplace,whichmightleadtosevereconsequences.Forexample,_______.
5.________cancausedamagebothto________and________.
例:
Smokingcancausedamagebothtothesmokerandthepeoplearoundhimorher/passivesmokers.
☆解决问题(政府/企业/媒体/家庭/个人)
1.Therearenosimplesolutionstotheseproblems.However,therearesomethingsthatcanbedoneto没有简单的做法,但是我们可以采取一些措施。
例:
Therearenosimplesolutionstotheseproblems.However,therearesomethingsthatcanbedoneto
relievethepressureofhousingshortage/betterourenvironment/crackdownthejuveniledelinquency/perfectourpublictransport.
2.Onewayisby/to________,anotherwayisby_________
例:
Onewaytopromoteahealthydietisbyeducatingpeopleaboutthedangersofunhealthyeating.Anotherwayisbypromotinghealthyfood.
例:
Onewaytoeducatethoseyoungoffenderstoindoctrinate(v.灌输)themwiththeawarenessofabidingbythelaw.Anotherwayisbyprovidingvocationaltrainingopportunitiessothattheirstablelivescouldbeensured.(犯罪的解决,一是教育,一是提供就业机会)
3.Still,itispreferableandfeasibleto_________(可取的可行的)
例:
Still,itispreferableandfeasibletoencouragethecollegegraduates’self-employments.(鼓励自我创业)
4.*thepublicshould/couldalsobeeducatedto________
例:
Thepubliccouldalsobeeducatedtostrengthentheself-protectionawareness.(加强自我保护意识---写如何免受不良广告的影响)
5.Itisthecompellingobligationofthegovernmentsto这是政府的责任
1)enactrelevantlawsto---
2)developtheeconomyto
例:
Itisthecompellingobligationofthegovernmentstomaintainthestabilityandsecurityofthenation.(支持政府发展国防事业)
例:
Itisthecompellingobligationofthegovernmentstoprovidethecitizenswiththechancesoffreemedicalcareandreceivingbettereducation.(支持政府给教育和医疗买单)
6.Theresponsibilitycouldalsobegivento责任同样可以被归给---
例:
Theresponsibilitycouldalsobegiventoschool/family/everyindividual.
☆支持一个做法或是事物
1.________hasmanybenefits,themostimportantoneisthat_______
例:
HavingmusicandPEclasseshasmanybenefits,themostimportantoneisthatthesecoursesexertbeneficialinfluenceonthestudents’healthandmentality.(支持上体育课和音乐课)
2._______couldbenefitagreatdealfrom_______inmanyaspects.
例:
youngsterscouldbenefitagreatdealfromstudyingatboardingschools/travelingonone’sown/studyingabroad/reading/takingpartincampusactivitiesinmanyaspects.
3._______havedonepeoplegreatfavorsin_______
例:
Theinventionandpopularityofthemobilephonehasdonepeoplegreatfavorsincommunication.
4._______exertsabeneficialinfluenceon_______
例:
Co-educationalschoolexertsabeneficialinfluenceonthehealthygrowthoftheyoung.
5._______isbeneficial/conduciveto_______
例:
Sportisbeneficialtoone’shealth,foritpromotesthedevelopmentofthebodyandmusclesandhelpstokeeptheplayersfit.(体育运动的好处)
6._______havemillionsofadvantages,themostobviousoneisthat________
例:
HostingOlympicgamehavemillionsofadvantages,themostobviousoneisthatitisasplendidopportunityforworldwidepublicityandtheprestige(宣传和声望---支持国家举办体育比赛)
7.AnotherreasonwhyIhavealikingfor/supporttheideaofdoingsth_______isthat_______
例:
Anotherreasonwhysupporttheideaoflivinginbigcityisthatonecanenjoythewell-developedpublictransportandsoundinfrastructure.(支持住在城里,是因为完备的交通和发达的基础设施)
8.Therearemajorbenefitstobegainedby_______
例:
Therearemajorbenefitstobegainedbylivinginsmalltown/studyingabroad/embarkonmultiplecareers/studyinginaboardingschool.
☆反驳一个做法或是事物
1._______triggers/causesanumberofproblems.Onemajorissueis_______.Anotherissueis________.Finally,________.
例:
Playingcomputergamesforalongtime,eitherindividuallyorwithfriends,triggersanumberofproblems.Onemajorissueisthetendencyforpeopletoplayforhoursandneglectedtheirstudies.Inotherwords,iftheystayupverylate,theywillhavetroublegettingupearlyinthemorningforschoolorwork.Anotherissueisthelackofexercisebecausetheplayersspendsomuchtimesittingdown.Ifteenagerswastelargeamountsoftimeplayingonthecomputeranddonoexercise,thiscanleadtohealthandobesityproblems.Finally,spendinghourslookingatthescreenandmakingrepetitivemovementsmanytimescancauseeyestrainormuscleproblems.(电视和电脑的弊端)
2.Anotherargumentagainst________isthat_______
例:
Anotherargumentagainstthesingle-sexschoolisthatitmightcontributetothepsychologicalabnormalityoftheyoung.(导致人的心理变态)
3.However,therearemanypeopleholdingtheoppositearguments.
例:
However,therearemanypeopleholdingtheoppositearguments.Accordingtothem,somedetrimentaladvertisementsshouldberestricted.
4._______exertsgreatnegativeimpactson_______(有不良的影响)
例:
Exposureto(接触)thoseviolent,pornographicandfrighteningprogramsexertsgreatnegativeimpactsonthementality(心态)oftheyoungviewers.(支持对于不良传媒的审查)
5.onnoaccountcouldweignorethenegativeinfluencecausedby_______(任何情况下,不能忽视---的不良影响)
例:
onnoaccountcouldweignorethenegativeinfluencecausedbyuni-sexschool.(反对男女分校)
6.Ontheotherhand,_______stillhavesomedisadvantages
例:
Ontheotherhand,asforthestudents,workingaspart-timersstillhavesomedisadvantages.Foronething,_______.Foranother,_______.Lastofall,______.
☆第一点:
Firstandforemost=Initially=Thefirstconvincingargumentcouldbemadethat(字数不足时候)________=Tobeginwith
☆第二点:
Inaddition=Still=besides=additional=Anotherreasonweneedtotakeintoconsiderationisthat(字数不足时候)________
☆第三点:
Finally=lastly=lastofall=lastbutnotleast=atlast=thethirdandveryimportantreasonisthat(字数不足时候)_________
☆观点总结:
Inconclusion=Inthefinalanalysis=Inanutshell=simplyput
例:
Inconclusion,althoughsomepeopleareworriedaboutthehealthrisksofcellphones,thereislittleornoevidenceforthis.
例:
Inthefinalanalysis,studyingabroadhasbothmeritsandpossibledisadvantages.
☆表达我方观点总结:
Inmyopinion=myviewisthat=frommyperspective=asIseeit=speakingformyself
例:
Myviewisthatproperwayofassistanceshouldbefullyconsidered,suchasopeninguptradebarrierssothatthepoorcountriescanselltheirgoodsortoforgiveeconomicdebts.(支持国家援助,开发贸易壁垒和免除经济债务)
☆表达我方反驳观点总结:
(首段,尾段)
1.Iamquiteamazedwhenhearingpeoplesaythat__________(当听得人们说---时,总是很惊讶)
例:
Iamquiteamazedwhenhearingpeoplesaythatlivinginbigcityisagoodchoice.
2.Itisfairlydifficulttosaythat_______这样说是相当难得
例:
Itisfairlydifficulttosaythatonlythegovernmentcouldsolvetheproblemofhousingshortage/parentsarealwaysthebestteachers/moneyisalwaystherootofallevils.
3.***Itisnotcompletelytruetosaythat这样说不是完全正确的
例:
Itisnotcompletelytruetosaythatparentsarealwaysthebestteachers/moneyisalwaystherootofallevils.
4.*Although________mighthavesomerolestoplayin________,itisnottheonlyway,therearestillmanyotheroptionsavailableto_______(尽管这样做是在某方面有作用的,但是不是唯一的方法,还有其他的办法去---)
例:
Althoughtheextensionofimprisonmentmighthavesomerolestoplayinreducingthecrimerate,itisnottheonlyway,therearestillmanyotheroptionsavailabletoresolvethecrisisofcrime.
5.Thereisanelementoftruthintheaboveview,however,_______(用于上面以谈过了自己不同意的观点的合理性)
例:
Thereisanelementoftruthintheaboveview,however,increaseofthefuelsisnotthebesttoresolvetheproblemofenvironmentalcontamination.(用于第三段)
☆表达转折总结(论证方法中有一项叫做反证法)
1.Inmarkedcontrast
2.Onthecontrary=bycontrast
3.While=yet=however=nevertheless
例:
Inmarkedcontrast,onecanenjoytheperfectpublictransportisbigcities.
☆表达解释总结
Inotherwords=