成都市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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成都市中考英语试题及答案
2015年成都中考英语真题
A卷(共100分)
第一部分听力(共30小题,计25分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
(共6小
题,每小题1分;计6分)
1.A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,thisisMike.C.Yes,areyouJoe?
2.A.It’ssunny.B.Iliketheweather.C.It’stheweatherreport.3.A.Sorry,itisn’t.B.Yes,itis.C.Yes,there’sonenearthebank.4.A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Yes,sheis.C.Idon’tknowher.
5.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Iknowit.C.OK,let’sgo.6.A.I’dliketo.B.Coffee,please.C.Hereyouare.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。
每小题念两遍。
(共4小题,每小题1分;
计4分)
ABCD
7.
8.
9.
10.
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
(共
10小题,每小题0.5分;计5分)
11.A.Yellow.B.White.C.Red.12.A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.13.A.Lookforanewjob.
B.Welcomethecustomers.C.Standforalongtime.
14.A.2yuan.15.A.At7:
30
B.10yuanB.At8:
00
C.20yuanC.At8:
30
16.A.Inashop
B.Atthelibrary
C.Inabookstore
17.A.Gotothecinema
B.Goshopping
C.Goswimming
18.A.Friday
B.Saturday
C.Sunny
19.A.Helpful
B.Friendly
C.Beautiful
20.A.Lookingforabackpack
B.PackingthebackpackC.Preparingthesweaters.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
短文念三遍。
(共5小题,每
小题1分;计5分)
21.Wherearethestudents?
A.Intheclassroom.B.Inspace.C.Inahospital.
22.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Thespaceship.B.People’slives.C.Theirfuturejobs.
23.Whoisthestrongestofall?
A.MikeB.JackC.Mary24.WhatdoesMikewanttobe?
A.Anastronaut.B.Asalesman.C.Adoctor.
25.WhydoesJanewanttobeareporter?
A.Becausesheenjoyswriting.B.Becauseshealwayshelpsothers.
C.Becauseshewantstosellthingstopeople.
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。
短文念两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
Mainidea:
Dadlovesmebuthedidn’tknowhowto26.
Events
Dad’sactions
Mom’sactions
Istoleacandy.
Hemademetakeit
backand27.
SheunderstandIwasjustakid.
Ibrokemyleg.
Hedrovethecar
Sheheldmeinherarms
28tothedoctorofthetreatmentroom.
alltheway.
Ihad29.
Hewasbusyblowingupballoonsorsettinguptable.
Shecarriedthecakewiththecandlesonitformetoblowout.
Wetookphotos.
Hetookpicturesforeveryoneelse.
Shetookthepictures
30
第二部分基础知识运用(共40小题,计45分)
六、选择填空(共20小题,每小题1分;计20分)
名师解析:
A)从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近,并能替换划线部分的选项。
(共4小题,每小题1分;计4分)
A.fitB.alotC.isgoodatD.out
31.Weknowshedoeswellinwriting.
选C,考短语:
擅长
★真题再现:
【2003成都27】
27.DoctorWangisgoodatheartoperation.
A.isinterestedinB.likesdoingC.doeswellin
32.Myparentswerenotinyesterdayafternoon.
选D,考短语:
不在家,就是出去
★真题再现:
【2012年成都29】
29.Lastnight.Tomwasnotin.Hewenttoamoviewithhisfriends.
33.Goodeatinghabitscanhelpustokeephealthy.
选A,考同义词:
保持健康
★真题再现:
【2009年成都28】
28.Doingexerciseeverydaycanmakeyoustayhealthy.
34.ItrainedmuchinSouthChinainMaythisyear.
选B,考副词:
非常
★真题再现:
【2014成都石室初中月考29】29.Thankyouverymuch.
B)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(共12小题,每小题
1分;计12分)
35.Canyouplayguitar,Tom?
A.aB.anC.the
选D,考冠词play+the+乐器
★真题再现:
【2012贵阳31】
31.Victorcanplaypiano.Hecanjointhemusicclub.
A.AB.anC.the
36.Don’tbelateclass.Wemustbeontime.
A.forB.toC.in
选A,考介词,belatefor迟到
★真题再现:
【2014成都科大实验7下半期36】
36.XiaoLinisneverlateclass.
A.of
B.to
C.for
37.ShesaysherfavoriteisEnglish.
A.colorB.sportsC.subject
选C,考名词辨析,英语属于学科
★真题再现:
【2012吉林37】
37.——What’syourfavorite?
——Physics.It’sinterestinganduseful.A.job
B.vegetableC.fruit
D.subject
38.Chengduisagreenercitynowbecausemoreandmoretrees
everyspring.A.wereplanted
B.areplantedC.willbeplanted.
选B,考被动与时态的结合
★真题再现:
【2003成都43】
43.Alotoftressalongtheriverlastyear.
A.plantedB.areplantedC.wereplanted.
39.——LinDanwonthebadmintongameagain.
——Yes.Ithinknoonecandothanhim.
A.wellB.betterC.best
选B,考比较级表最高级,且横线后有than。
★真题再现:
40.Cars,buses,bikesandpeoplestopwhenthetrafficlightsarered.
A.canB.mayC.must
选C,考情态动词的本身含义
★真题再现:
【2011成都32】
43.——Oiliseverywhereinthisstore,soyouknowsmokingisforbiddenhere.
——I’msorry.
A.can
B.may
C.must
41.ThebiggestearthquakesinNepal(尼泊尔)havekilledmorethan8,000,people.
A.twoB.secondC.twice
选B,考the+序数词+最高级
★真题再现:
34.【2013兰州34】
LanzhouistheonlycapitalcitythattheYellowRiver,thesecond
riverinChina,passesthrough.
A.longB.longestC.longerD.length
42.——DoyouknowzongziintraditionalinChina,LiPing?
——UsuallyduringtheDragonBoatFestival.A.whypeoplemake
B.whenpeopleeatC.wherepeoplebuy
选B,考宾语从句连接词含义
★真题再现:
【2010成都44】
44.——Couldyoutellme?
——FillinthisformandIwillgiveyouacard.A.howIcanmeetCathy
B.whereIcanmeetCathy.C.whenIcanmeetCathy.
43.It’struethatwearenotbornfor_.
A.usB.oursC.ourselves
选C,考反身代词,其前必须有相对应的主格或宾格。
★真题再现:
【2000成都27】
27.TomtaughtFrenchoneyearago.
A.hisB.himselfC.he
44.WuYiwillhelpwiththehouseworkhegetshomeafterschool.
A.sinceB.whileC.assoonas
选C,考状语从句连接词含义
★真题再现:
47.【2012安徽47】
——What’syourplanforthesummerholidays?
——I’llgotoBeijingtheschooltermends.
A.inorderthat
C.assoonas
B.sothat
D.eventhough
45.——canwebecomegoodlearners?
——Byworkinghardandaskingtheteachersforhelp.
A.HowB.WhereC.When
选A,考特殊疑问词
★真题再现:
【2013成都41】
41.——doyoulovepandas?
——Becausetheyareverycute.
A.WhatB.HowC.Why
46.IthebookLittleWoman,butI’llletyoureaditfirst.
A.haven’treadB.don’treadC.won’tread
选A,考动词时态
★真题再现:
【2009成都42】
42.——Isthistheplacethatyou?
——No.I’veneverbeentherebefore.
A.havevisitedB.willvisitC.arevisiting
C)补全对话。
根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。
(共4小题,每小
题1分;计4分)
A:
Hello,XiaoHan.HowwasyourschooltriplastSaturday?
B:
47Wewenttoafarmbybus.
A:
Soundsnice.Whatdidyoudothere?
B:
Welearnedsomethingaboutfarming.Boysgrewvegetables.48Ialsopickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhomeformyfamily.
A:
49
A.Theyarethebestthingsinlife.B.Howwastheweatherthere?
C.Girlsfedchickens.D.Itwasgreat.
B:
Itwasfine.Ienjoyedthecleanairandsunshine.50A:
That’strue.Ihopetojoinyounexttime.
47.
48._
49.
50.
补全对话答案解析
47.D上文在问到假期过得如何,针对上问提问,选D
48.C回答上文提问,上文提到男孩们做的事情,故选C
49.B根据下文回答享受清新的空气阳光,故在询问天气情况。
故选B
50.A.根据下文回答,赞同观点。
故选A
七、完形填空。
通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(共20小题,每小题1分;
计20分)
A
Longlongago,therewasabeautifullittlegirl.Shewas51becauseshehadnofamilyandnohome.Sheonlyhadherclothesandsomebread.Butshewasverykind.
Amanaskedher52shehadsomethingtoeat.Shegavehimher53.
Achildcriedandtoldherthathis54wasverycold.Soshegavehimherhat.
Then,shemetachildwithnocoat.Shegavehimhercoat.
Oneday,inthecold55forest,shemetanotherchildwho
56herdress.Thelittlegirlthoughtthatitwasdarkand
57couldseeher,soshegaveherdressaway.Atlast,shehadalmostnothing:
nofamily,nowheretolive,nothingtoeatandlittletowear.
58,starsfellfromthesky.Thesestarsbecamebeautifulpiecesofmoney.Withthemoney,she59anewdressandacoat.
Thelittlegirlwasrichforthe60ofherlifeandshestillhelpedthepeopleinneedwithhermoney.
51.A.alone52.A.where
B.kindB.if
C.poorC.when
53.A.clothes
B.home
C.bread
54.A.neck
B.back
C.head
55.A.noisy56.A.askedfor
B.darkB.tookoff
C.brightC.gaveaway
57.A.someone
B.nobody
C.anybody
58.A.Suddenly
B.Certainly
C.Recently
59.A.chose
B.borrowed
C.bought
60.A.end
B.beginning
C.rest
完型填空答案解析
本篇完型填空延续了中考英语完形风格,一篇记叙文,讲述了一个小女孩在自身家
境艰难的情况下,乐于助人的故事。
51.A
52.B
53.C
54.
55.B
56.A
上下文逻辑,下文说没有家庭,没有家人,孤独。
连接词语义,问她是否有吃的。
上文提到过小女孩有bread,孩子问她要吃的,故选择面包。
C后文提到hat,帽子戴在头上,故选
.
原词复现,下句话提到了
.
考短语辨析,A.askedfor要求;请求B.tookoff脱下;起飞
C.gaveaway赠送;泄露,根据上下文语义选A。
孩子裙子。
57.B考复合不定代词含义辨析。
上文女孩认为天黑,所以看到她。
58.A考副词辨析A.Suddenly突然地,B.Certainly当然地
C.Recently最近,根据语义,月亮出来了,选A
59.C考动词含义辨析。
A.chose选择B.borrowed借C.bought买,上文提
到,用这些钱,所以是买。
60.C考名词辨析A.end结束B.beginning开始C.rest剩下的。
Therest
ofherlife.“在她的余生”,故选C
head
dark
B
Allaroundtheworld,everyonehastoeat.Butpeopleindifferentareaseatdifferentthings.Sometimes,peopleusethesameingredients61cookthemdifferently.
Whatpeopleeathassomethingtodowithwheretheylive.Peoplelook
atthelocal62todecidewhattogrowinthefields.Forexample,the63weatherneartheNorthPole(北极)meansthat
64plantscangrowthere.Therefore,thelocalpeople,theInuit,liveonlybyfishingand65animals.
InNorthernChina,cornandwheat(小麦)growwellinthedryweather.
Sothelocalpeoplemakesteamedbread(馒头)andnoodlesfrom
66orwheat.However,itisdifferentinthe67.There,lotsofrainandlandnearthelakesandriversmeanthatpeoplecangrowandeatrice.
ThelandandweatherinCentralAmericais68forgrowingcocoatrees.Chocolateismadefromtheseeds(种子)inthefruitofthese
trees.AlmosteveryhomeinCentralAmericahasitsownwayof69chocolate.Chocolatehasbecomea70thatpeoplecannotlivewithout.
61.A.and62.A.weather
B.butB.animals
C.orC.plants
63.A.warm
B.hot
C.cold
64.A.few
B.afew
C.quiteafew
65.A.training
B.feeding
C.catching
66.A.rice
B.chocolate
C.corn
67.A.north
B.south
C.northwest
68.A.good
B.bad
C.difficult
69.A.picking
B.planting
C.making
70.A.drink
B.food
C.tree
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。
正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。
(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)
TheBestRunner
Wehadasportsdayatschoolyesterday.Lastyear’sbestrunner,LiYu,onlywont