江苏省南京市第二十九中学学年高二上学期月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

江苏省南京市第二十九中学学年高二上学期月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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江苏省南京市第二十九中学学年高二上学期月考英语试题Word版含答案

南京市第29中学2022届高二12月阶段性检测

（时间：

120分钟总分：

150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt？

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。

1.Whatisthemanplanningtodo?

A.Makesomecheese.B.Goonatrip.C.FindajobinParis.

2.Whatisthetimenow?

A.8o’clock.B.10o’clock.C.12o’clock.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Alocalartist.B.Theman’ssalary.C.Anapartmenttolet.

4.HowdoesDr.Heathspendmostofhistime?

A.Givinglectures.B.Conductingresearch.C.Doingofficework.

5.WhydoesElainecallPeter?

A.Toborrowhisnotes.B.Toexplainherabsence.

C.Todiscussthepresentation.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6.WhatisJuliadoing?

A.Askingaboutherorder.

B.Reportingacomputerproblem.

C.Confirmingavisittoacompany.

7.Whenwillthechairsarrivetoday?

A.Atabout10am.B.Around12noon.C.By4pm.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。

8.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Coursedesign.B.Courseregistration.C.Courseevaluation.

9.Whatcoursedidthewomanchoose?

A.InternationalTrade.B.ModernHistory.C.Chemistry.

10.WhatwillJackdototakemathematics?

A.Waitforanopening.B.Applytothedepartment.

C.SpeaktoProfessorAnderson.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。

11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inashop.B.Inacanteen.C.Inanoffice.

12.Whatbothersthewoman?

A.Hercomputerisdown.B.Herpaperismissing.C.Herhandisaching.

13.Whenisthewoman’sreportdue?

A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。

14.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Writingabook.B.Preparingalecture.C.Searchingforreferences.

15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Makehistopicmorespecific.

B.Getacompletereadinglist.

C.Readatleastsixbooks.

16.Whatisthemangoingtofocuson?

A.Hollywoodinthe1920s.

B.20th-centuryHollywoodmovies.

C.GoldenAgeHollywoodcomedies.

17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Studentandteacher.

B.Readerandlibrarian.

C.Customerandshopassistant.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeinhighplacesthisevening?

A.There’llbeshowers.B.There’llbeheavymist.C.There’llbestrongwinds.

19.Howwillthedaystartincoastalareastomorrow?

A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

20.Whencanholidaymakersexpectgoodweather?

A.Thisweekend.B.Endofthismonth.C.Nextmonth.

第二部阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ireland:

BeautyandaLongHistoryofSeparation

Irelandishometoancientkingsandchiefs,giantsandfairies.ForyearsithasexistedastwoIrelands,andBrexitcouldworsenthatdivision.DiscoverthelivelycitiesofDublinandBelfast,andtastepints,drinkawhiskeyoreatfreshoysters.

JourneyHighlights

MeetstorytellersandexpertsforinsightintothetruestoryofIreland'shistory.

GetthefulltasteofIreland,experiencingseaweed,oystersandwhiskey.

SwissFamilyAdventure:

AnActiveJourneyThroughtheAlps.

TheSwissAlpsaretheperfectfamilyplayground,providingafunandrelaxingsummerplaceforallages.Toweringpeaks,rushingwaterfallsandpeacefulmeadowsburstingwithwildflowersprovidethecalmbackdropforavarietyofactiveprograms.Thiseight-dayprogramissuitedtoanyonewithasenseofadventure,andespeciallyforfamilieswithchildrenages7to14.

JourneyHighlights

Exploretheheart-beatingFirstCliffWalkinGrindelwald.

CruiseLakeThuntothetownofSpiez.Explorethecastlehere,wherechildrencanbecome“KnightsinTraining".

ClimateChangeinNewOrleans:

Ameetingandobservation

TheeffectofclimatechangeandextremeweatherisalltoonoticeableinthedisastrouschangesthatarehappeningalongtheLouisianaGulfCoast.SpendfourdaysinNewOrleansexposedtotheissuesaroundglobalclimatechangeanditseffectsonhumanhealth,andnaturalecosystems.

JourneyHighlights

TakeaspecialtouroftheleveesystemontheMississippiRiversurroundingNewOrleanstoseeitsimportanceinprotectingthearea.

LearnhowclimatechangeaffectsNewOrleansandtheGulfregionfromscientists.

ActiveArgentinaandPatagonia

Argentinaistheactiveadventurers’dreamdestination.Fromcathedral-likepeakstoicyglaciers,thisactive,multisportrouteinvitesyoutoexploretheLakeDistrict,hikeinviewoftheFitzRoyMassif,sailtoglaciersandridehorses.

JourneyHighlights

GokayakingonLagoGutierrezandhiketosurprisinglakesinNahuelHuapiNationalPark.

CruisebyboatingtothefaceofthePeritoMorenoGlacier.

Visitaworkingranchforacloserlookatfarmerlife.

21.Whichactivitywillmakeyoufeelthrilled?

A.VisitingaworkingranchinArgentina.

B.WalkingonthebankoftheMississippiRiver.

C.Listeningtothetruestory

D.ExploringFirstCliffWalkinGrindelwald

22.WhoissuitableforthejourneytoNewOrleans?

A.Environmentalists.B.AdventurersC.SailorsD.Historians.

23.WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploretheLakeDistrict?

A.InSwiss.B.InArgentina.C.InIreland.D.InNewOrleans.

B

Oneofthecostsofbeingaloverofoldtreesistheall-too-frequentlossofabeautifulsoulyou'vegrownfondof.Lastsummerwasharderthanmostforoldtreesandtheirhumansupporters.Thespring'snonstoprainsfloodedsoilsandcausedrootsystemsofmanylarge,oldtreestorotinpart.Then,whenthesummercame,treescouldnottapdeepsourcesofwaterthatwouldnormallyhavemaintainedthem.Manyvaluableoldtreesdied.

WhenIvolunteeredontheMountRainierTreeCommission,Iheardfrommanypeopleconcernedabouttheirtrees.Wehadlittletoofferthem.That'sbecausepublicandprivateurbantreeresourcesandprogramswereaimedalmostentirelyatplantingtreesandnotatallmaintainingtrees.NostateorprovinceprogramthatIcouldfindprovidedanyfinancialresourcesformaintainingtreehealth.Smallandunder-resourcedcitiessuchasourswereontheirown.

Thisisbackward.Scientistsarelearningthatlarge,oldtreesarethemostvaluable,especiallyincities.Theyputonwoodfastestandtakethemostcarbonoutoftheair.Theyharborthemostwildlife.Theycanlowersummertemperaturesby20degreesormore.Inarecentstudy,researchersfoundthatBostonwouldgetmorebenefitfromkeepingthetreesithasalivethanfromplantingnewtrees.There'sthereasontothinkthisfindingwouldapplyinothercities，too.

Now,ourpublicandprivatetreeprogramsoftenignoreoldtreesuntilitistoolate.Aslongasweabandonouroldtrees,plantingmoreismerelytokeeppacewithgrowinglosses.Wewanttreestohelpprotectus，butweleavethemunprotected.Considerthisinthehumanworld:

Nobodywouldsendababyintotheworldandexpectittojustmakeit.Childrenneedcaringforandit'swhywehaveschoolsandchildhealth-insuranceprograms.Wecouldgetsomuchmoreoutofourtreesifwejustputalittlemoreintothem.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph1suggest?

A.Strongdeterminationtoplanttrees.B.Realregretatgrowingoldtrees.

C.Deeploveforvaluableoldtrees.D.Greatconcernabouttreeproblems.

25.Whywastheauthoralmostpowerlesstohelppeopleworriedabouttheirtrees?

A.Theurbantreeprogramswerefacedwithfinancialproblems.

B.Theauthor'sknowledgeofmaintainingtreehealthwaslimited.

C.Theorganizationtheauthorvolunteeredonwasshortoftreeexperts.

D.Thefocusofthetreeresourcesandprogramswasontreeplanting.

26.Theauthorarguesinparagraph3by______.

A.comparingdifferentcasesB.presentingresearchfindings

C.referringtoscientists'sayingsD.carryingoutsomeexperiments

27.Whydoestheauthorgivetheexampleofnursingbabiesintheend?

A.Tostresstheimportanceoftreeinsuranceprograms.

B.Toshowthecloseconnectionbetweentreesandbabies.

C.Toadvocateprotectingtreesashumanscareforbabies.

D.Topersuadehumanbeingstopaymoreattentiontobabies.

C

Whatmakesyoucry?

Beingmovedbyasadmovie,wavingalovedoneoff,orgettingemotionalaftersplittingupwithyourpartnercanallcausetearstorolldownourfaces.Weallhavethepowertocry,butisthatagoodthing?

Whenyouthinkaboutit,sheddingtearsfromyoureyesisastrangethingtodo.Butitseemstobeanautomaticreactionwhenwegetsad,upsetorevenwhenwe'reveryhappy.Whatcausesthisreactiondiffersfrompersontoperson.However,thefeelingisthesame——yourcheekspuffup,youreyestightenandbeforeyouknowit,tearsarestreamingdownyourface.Someofusmaysnifflealittlewhileothersmightcrylikeababy——andsomepeoplesuggestthatit'swomenwhocrymorethanmen.

AstudyintheUKin2017foundthatwomenadmittedthattheycry72timesayear.Thiswas,onaverage,morethanmen.WritingfortheBBC,AdamRutherfordsays“Accordingtoprettymucheverystudydone,womendocrymorethanmen,andthisresulthasbeenconsistentsincewe'vebeenlooking.”Butdoesthismeanmendon'tgetasupsetoremotionalaswomen,oraretheyjustmoreembarrassedaboutshowingtheirtruefeelings?

Thedebatecontinues.

Oneplacewhereweexperienceemotionalandtearfuloutburstsisintheworkplace.Thiscanbesomewherewhereemotionsrunhigh——someonemightbestressed,theirworkloadmightbe