精选高三英语下学期开学摸底考试试题.docx

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精选高三英语下学期开学摸底考试试题.docx

精选高三英语下学期开学摸底考试试题

黑龙江省虎林市2017届高三英语下学期开学摸底考试(3月)试题

第I卷(共70分)

第一部分:

阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给

的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ihatenosy(爱管闲事的)neighborsandit’sveryunluckythatIhadoneformyself.TheymovedinacoupleofmonthsbackandalthoughIneverfeltthattheywereastrangefamily,I’vealwayshatedthewaytheyget“tooclose”tome,myhouse,mygarden,andevenmygarbagecans.

Oneday,myneighborsweremowingtheirlawn(草坪).Mygarbagecanswereneartheirlawn.Forsomestrangereason,Ifoundthewifelookingthroughmygarbagecans.Ifeltangrybutsincetheywerefromadifferentculture,Ithoughtthatmaybeitwas“normal”fromtheirideas.

Thatafternoon,thecoupleknockedonmyfrontdoor.WhenIopened,theygavemeaplasticbag.Insideweremyolddailybills,creditcardsandbankstatements,andanoldbirthdaycardthatmyoldunclesent.Theysaidthattheywe

rereturningthemtomebecausethesedocumentscontainedveryprivateinformationthatmaybeusedbyothers.

I’veheardofitbefore.Ia

skedthemhowthosedocumentscanbeusedbyothersandtheystartedtellingmetheirveryownexperience,whichforcedthe

mtoleavetheirhomeandmovenextdoortous.Thewifetoldmethatsheneverdestroyedthebills.Theyalsohada“nosyneighbor”wholookedthroughtheirgarbagecanswhichtheyactuallythoughtwasprettystrange.Littledidtheyknowthatthis“nosyneighbor”wascollectingtheirpersonalinformationfromtheirrubbish.Thenalltheirmoneywastakenoutfromthebankbytheirneighbor.

Itwasaverypainfulexperienceforallofthemandtheywantedtoleaveitallbehindsotheyleft.Iwasverythankful.Theywerenotnosyneighbors.Theysimplydidn’twantustoexperiencethesamethingtha

ttheydid.

1.Whatmadetheauthorangry?

A.Hisneighborscametoknockathisdooratnight.

B.Hisneighborsweremowingtheirlawnonemorning.

C.Hisneighborsgottooclosetohisownhome.

D.Hisneighbor’swifewaslookingthroughhisrubbish.

2.Whydidthecouplecometotheauthor’shome?

A.Toreturnthedocumentstotheauthor.

B.Togettoknoweachotherbetter.

C.Tointroducethemselvestotheauthor.

D.Toborrowsomemoneyfromtheauthor.

3.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theauthorwaskindandhelpfultotheneighbors.

B.Theauthorchangedhisideaabouthi

sneighbors.

C.Theneighborsdidn’thaveenoughmoney.

D.Theneighborshadtomovefromplacetoplace.

B

King’sCollegeSummerSchool

King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannualtrainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:

Applicationdate

StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2016.

     StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2016.

     ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2016.

Courses

    EnglishLanguage

SpokenEnglish:

22hours

ReadingandWriting:

10hours

    AmericanHistory:

16hours

    AmericanCulture:

16hours

Steps

    Aletterofself-introduction

    Aletterofrecommendation

 

﹡Thelettersshouldbe

writteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.

Cost

    Dailylessons:

$200

    Sportsandactivities:

$100

    Travels:

$200

     Hotelservice:

$400

﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.

Pleasewriteto:

Thompson,Sanders

1026King’sStreet

NewYork,NY10016,USA

E-mail:

KC-Summer-School@yahoo,com

5.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing’sCollegeSummerSchool?

A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.

B.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprog

ram.

C.King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear.

D.OnlytheteachersofKing’sCollegegivecourses.

6.IfyouaretolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool_______.

A.$200B.$400

C.$500D.$900

7.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?

A.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.

B.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.

C.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14,2016.

D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.

C

AtaprimaryschoolinasmalltownintheeastofSouthCarolina,second-gradeteachersCarneauandLynneareconvincedthatseparatingprimaryboysandgirlsproducesimmediateacademicimprovementinbothgenders(性别)

DavidChadwell,SouthCarolina'scoordinator(协调人)ofsinglegendereducationsays,“Boysandgirlslearn,hearandrespondtotheirsurroundingsdifferently.Wecanteachboysandgirlsbasedonwhatwenowknow.”

Maleandfemaleeyesarenotorganizedinthesam

eway,heexplains.Thecompositionofthemaleeyemakesitsensitivetomotionanddirection.“Boysinterpret(理解)theworldasobjectsmovingthroughspace,”hesays.

Themaleeyeisalsodrawntocoolercolorslikesilverandblack.It'snoaccidentthatboystendtocreatepicturesofmovingobjectsinsteadofdrawingthehappycolorfulfamily,asgirlsdoinclass.

Thefemaleeye,ontheotherhand,isdrawntowarmercolorslikered,yellowandorange.Toattractgirls,Chadwellsays,theteacherdoesn'tneedtomoveasmuchasinboys’class.Usingdescriptivephrasesandlotsofcolorsinpresentationsorontheblackboardgetstheirattention.

Boysandgirlsalsoheardifferently.“Whensomeonespeaksinaloudtone,girlsinterpretitasyelling,”saysChadwell.“Theythinkyou'remadandcanshutdown.”Girlsaremoresensitivetosounds.Headvisesgirls'teacherstowatchthetoneoft

heirvoices.Boys'teachersshouldsoundmoreforceful,evenexcited.

Aboy’snervoussystemcauseshimtobemorecautiouswhenheisstanding,moving,andtheroomtemperatureisar

ound6°F.Stressinboys,hesays,tendstoincreaseb

loodflowtotheirbrains,aprocessthathelpsthemstayfocused.Girlsaremorefocusedwhentheyareseatedinawarmerroomaround75°F.Girlsalsorespondtostressdifferently.Whenexposedtothreatandconflict,bloodgoestotheirguts(内脏),leavingthemfeelingnervousoranxious.

Thesedifferencescanbeappliedintheclassroom,Chadwelladds.“Singlegenderprogramsareaboutmaximizingthelearning.”

8.WhatisDavidChadwell'sattitudetowardsseparatingprimaryboysandgirlswhilelearning?

A.Pessimistic.B.Supportive.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.

9.Whichofthefollowingshowstheproperorganizationofthepassage?

(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2③=Paragraph3•••⑧=Paragraph8)

 

 

10.Whichofthestudentsismostlikelytostayfocused?

A.Aboysittinginawarmroom.B.Agirlfacingalotofpressure.

C.Agirlstandinginacoldroom.D.Astandingboyfacedwithstress.

11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DifferentWaysOfAttractingBoysAndGirls

B.TheDifferencesBetweenBoysAndGirls

C.HowBoysAndGirlsLearnDifferently

D.HowToTeachMoreEffectively

D

Addingmathtalktostorytimeathomeisawinningfactorforchildren’smathachievement,accordingtoanewresearchfromauniversity.Thestudy

frompsychologistsSianBeilockandSusanLevineshowsamarkedincreaseinmathachievementamongchildrenwhosefamiliesusedBedtimeMath,aniPadappthatdeliversengagingmathstoryproblemsforparentsandchildrentosolvetogether.

Evenchildrenwhousedtheappwiththeirparentsaslittle

asonceaweeksawgainsinmathachievementbytheendoftheschoolyear.Theapp’seffectwasespeciallystrongforchildrenwhoseparentstendtobeanxi

ousoruncomfortablewithmath.

Previousresearchfromthisgrouphasdemonstratedtheimportanceofadults’attitudesaboutmathforchildren’smathsuccess.Forexample,arecentstudyfoundthatmath-anxiousparentswhohelptheirchildrenwith

mathhomeworkactuallyweakentheirchildren’smathachievement.

Thenewfindingsdemonstratethatstructured,positiveinteractionsaroundmathathomecancutthelinkbetweenparents’uneasinessaboutmathandchildren’slowmathachievement.

“Manypeopleexperiencehighlevelsofanxietywhentheyhavetosolveamathproblem,withamajorityofadultsfeelingatleastsomeworriesaboutmath,”saidBeilock,professorinPsyc

hologyandauthorofChoke,abookaboutstressandperformance.“Thesemath-anxiousparentsareprobablylesslikelytotalkaboutmathathome,whichaffectshowcompetenttheirchildrenareinmath.BedtimeMathencouragesadialoguebetweenparentsandkid

sabout

math,andoffersawaytoengageinhigh-qu

alitymathinteractionsinalow-effort,high-impactway.”

Studyparticipantsincluded587first-gradestudentsandtheirparents.FamiliesweregivenaniPadinstalledwithaversionoftheBedtimeMathapp,withwhichparentsandtheirchildrenreadstoriesandanswerquestionsinvolvingmath,includingtopicslikecounting,shapesandproblem-solving.Acontrolgroupreceivedareadingappthathadsimilarstorieswithoutthemathcontentandquestionsrelatedtoreadingcomprehensioninstead.Children’smathachievementwasassessedatthebeginningandendoftheschoolyear.Parentscompletedaquestionnaireabouttheirnervousnesswithmath.

Themoretimesparentsandchildreninthemathgroupusedtheapp,thehigherchildren’sachievementonamathassessmentattheendoftheschoolyear.Indeed,childrenwhofrequentlyusedthemathappwiththeirparentsoutperformedsimilarstudentsinthereadinggroupbyalmostthreemonthsinmathachievementatyear’send.

12.BedtimeMathisaniPadappthat_____.

A.req

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