中考英语考试模拟题及答案.docx
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中考英语考试模拟题及答案
2012年中考英语考试模拟题及答案
2012年中考英语考试模拟题
（一）
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷第9页至第12页。
试卷满分120分。
考试时间90分钟。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共75分）
注意事项：
1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号，用蓝、黑色墨水的钢笔（签字笔）或圆珠笔填在“答题卡”上；用2B铅笔将考试科目对应的信息点涂黑。
2、答案答在试卷上无效。
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
一、听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）
A.在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
ABC
B.在下列每小题内，你将听到一个问句并看到供选择的A、B、C三个答语。
找出能回答你所听到的那个问句的最佳选项。
5.A.It’shalfpastfournow.B.Let’smakeitathalfpastfour.
C.Atthegateofthecinema.
6.A.Yes,why?
B.Seeyoulater.C.I’llbefreetomorrow.
7.A.Youaresokind.B.Oh,Ilikeyou.C.Thankyou.
8.A.Quitewell.B.I’msohappy.C.Theyaresokind.
9.A.Inthecinema.B.Bybus.C.NextWednesdayevening.
10.A.About20,000,000.B.Noidea.C.Thebeautifulcity.
11.A.Itislate.B.Wonderful.C.Iforgetit.
12.A.Yes,I’dliketo.B.Ican’teither.C.Sorry,heisbusynow.
13.A.Onceaweek.B.TheP.Eclass.C.Since2daysago.
14.A.Iputupmyhands.B.It’suptoyou.C.I’mwatchingTV.
C．下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
15.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
00B.8:
15C.7:
45
16.Whatwouldthewomanliketodrink?
A.Coffeewithcream.B.Blackcoffee.C.Coffeewithsugar.
17.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
18.Howmanypeoplecantheman’scarhold?
A.4people.B.5people.C.6people.
19.DoesBettylikesweets?
A.Yes,shedoes.B.Yes,butnowshegaveup.C.No,shedoesn’t.
20.WherewillSunYanziholdaconcert?
A.InAmerica.B.InChina.C.InSingapore.
21.Wheredidthewomangoattheweekend?
A.TheGrandCanyon.B.TheGreatWall.C.TheSummerPalace.
22.WherewereMary’sphotostaken?
A.InIndia.B.InEngland.C.IntheUSA.
23.Whatdoestheboylooklike?
A.Heisfatwithfairhair.B.Heisshortwithshorthair.C.Heisfatandshort
24.What’sthegirl’sadviceaboutlosingweight?
A.Eatfast.B.Eatslowlyanddrinkmorewater.C.Don’teatjunkfood.
D．听下面长对话或独白。
每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第25至27题。
25.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inanoffice.C.Atanairport.
26.WhatwillMr.LeedoassoonashegetstoLondon?
A.Haveameeting.B.Gotothehotel.C.Visitafriend.
27.WherewillMr.LeemeetJaneandPeter?
A.InaChineserestaurant.B.Attheirhome.C.Inthehotel.
听下面一段材料，回答第28至30题。
28.Howmanywaysdoesthispassagetellustogetfreshwaterfromtheseawater?
A.Oneway.B.Twoways.C.Threeways.
29.Whichwaycostsmoremoney?
A.Thewaybyheatingtheseawater.
B.Thewaybymakingtheseawatercold.
C.Neitheroftheabove.
30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Whatmanyplacesintheworldneed.
B.Whytoturnsaltwaterintofreshwater.
C.Howtoturnsaltwaterintofreshwater.
二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。
31._____Blacksaregoingtothepark.Whydon’twegofor_____walk,too?
A.A;anB.An;/C.The;aD./;a
32.-–Howdoyouwesternpeoplecelebrate_____?
---Theyusuallymakespecialpumpkinlanterns.
A.ChristmasB.ThanksgivingDayC.HalloweenD.Newyear’sDay
33.Don’tlose_____incomputergames,boys.
A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.himselfD.themselves
34.Thequestionissimple._____cananswerit.
A.SomeoneB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Noone
35.I’llleave_____Beijingmydad’scar.
A.on;inB.for;onC.for;inD.in;in
36.Afterhavingacupoftea,heaskedfor_____.
A.twomoreB.moretwoC.morethantwoD.twocups
37.Youwillbelate______youhurryup.
A.afterB.whenC.unlessD.until
38.---What’sup?
---Themusicintherestaurantsoundsso_____thatIwanttoleaveatonce.
A.softB.wonderfulC.friendlyD.noisy
39.---Doyouhaveanyhobbies?
---Yes.Ihavemanyhobbies.I_____likecollectingshells.
A.speciallyB.especiallyC.usuallyD.fortunately
40.Theyoungmanbrokehisarmintheaccidentandhadto_____hisjob.
A.giveupB.putupC.cutupD.pickup
41.Nofreeplasticbaginthesupermarkethelpsto_____whitepollution.
A.reduceB.recycleC.provideD.produce
42.Thestonesaresoheavy.How_____they_____tothetopofthebuildingwithoutmodernmachines?
A.do;liftB.did;liftC.were;liftedD.were;lift
43.Heissopoorthathehasnohouse_____.
A.toliveB.livingC.livinginD.tolivein
44._____ofthewater_____polluted.Wemusttrytoprotectourenvironment.
A.Twothird;areB.Twothird;isC.Twothirds;areD.Twothirds;is
45.Thefirstthing_____Ishoulddoistoworkoutastudyplanforthenextterm.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.if
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Inmanypeople’seyes,middleschoolstudentsarehappyandcarefree（无忧无虑）.Butisitthetruth?
Andwhat46studentshappyorunhappy?
Tofindouttheanswers,LiJiahui,astudentinPingguNo.3MiddleSchool,Beijing,spentsixmonths47students’sense（感受）ofhappinesslastyear.The48girlmadeasurveywithquestionssuchas“Areyoufeelinghappy?
”and“Whatmakesyouunhappy?
”
Afterstudyingtheanswersfrom284students,Lilearnedthat___4940percent（百分之）ofthestudentsfeelunhappy,andthe50fromstudiesisthemainreasonfortheirunhappiness.
“Morethan50percentsaidtheywereunderpressureand70percent51getenoughsleep,”Lisaid.“Itshowsthatmiddleschoolstudentsarenotashappy52peoplethink.Theyworryalot,andtheycangetangryeasily.”
Lialsosaidthatover90percentsaytheirhappinesshas53todowithhowmuchmoneytheyhave.Instead,theycareabouttheirrelationships（关系）withfriends,teachersandparents.“Studentsalwaysfeelbetterwhentheyget__54wellwitheachother,”Lisaid.
Afterhersurvey,Lilisted__55tipsthatmaymakestudentshappier,suchas:
Treat（对待）yourselfbetter,bekindandpolitetoyourfriendsandrelatives,andtrynewthings.
46.A.helpsB.wantsC.makesD.keeps
47.A.tostudyB.studyingC.studyD.studied
48.A.15yearsoldB.15-years-oldC.15-year-oldD.15-year-olds
49.A.aboutB.thanC.belowD.inside
50.A.pressureB.difficultiesC.knowledgeD.interest
51.A.don’tB.hadn’tC.didD.didn’t
52.A.soB.andC.likeD.as
53.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.nobody
54.A.alongB.upC.offD.down
55.A.anyB.anumberofC.muchD.alot
四．阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
OnJanuary26th,thebiggestearthquake（地震）inIndiatookthelivesof25,000people.Inthemorning,wheneverybodywasenjoyingholiday,earthquakebegan.Itwasabout7.5ontheRitcherscale.“Thereisnothingleftbetweentheskyandtheearthanymore.Everythinghasbeenpulleddown,”saidoneofthevillagersalive.“Thereisnowater,nofoodandnoonehascometohelp.”
NobodydiedinPakistan,acountrynexttoIndia.TheCityofLahorewaslucky.InLahoreAmericanSchool,whereIwasstudying,allofthestudentsweresafe.Theywereinthefield,somostchildrendidn’tfeelanything.Theearthquakewasfeltbytheteachersthatwereonthesecondfloor.However,thoughMrs.Youngwasalsoonthesecondfloor,shedidn'tfeelanything.Shedidn’tknowwhathappeneduntilateachertoldheraboutit.Thoseteacherswhowereontheotherfloorshaddifferentfeelings.Mr.Emond,themathsteacherfromAustralia,saidthatwhentheearthquakestartedhethoughttherewassomethingwrongwithhim,butthenanotherteachersaidthatitwasanearthquake.AfterthosewordsMr.Emondfeltbetter.Mrs.DavisandMr.Frostdidn’tfeelanything,either.
Mymotherdidn’tfeelanything.Shedidn’tevenknowthatitwasanearthquaketillshesawashaking（movingfromsidetoside）light.Mydadsawthecomputershakingandthenhelookedoutofthewindowandsawmanypeoplegoingout.
56.Peopleuse“Ritcherscale”totell.
A.wheretheearthquaketakesplace
B.whentheearthquaketakesplace
C.howserioustheearthquakeis
D.howlongtheearthquakelasts
57.Welearnthatfromthesentence“Thereisnothingleftbetweentheskyandtheearthanymore.”
A.Indiaisalargecountry
B.theIndianpeoplehadnothingaftertheearthquake
C.thereisnotallbuildinginIndia
D.theearthquakeinIndiawasserious
58.TheCityofLahoreis.
A.inIndiaB.inAmericaC.inPakistanD.inAustralia
59.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Iwaswithmyparentswhentheearthquakehappened.
B.TheearthquakeinthecityofLahorewasn’tserious.
C.PeopleintheCityofLahorewerefrightenedwhentheyknewitwasanearthquake.
D.TheteachersinLahoreAmericanSchoolwereafraidoftheearthquake.
B
Headteacher,teachers,grandparents,parentsandclassmates,I’mveryproudthatIhavebeenchosentospeaktoyoualltoday.I’mabitnervousasI’venevermadeaspeechbeforetosomanypeople,sopleaseforgivemeifitshows!
www.
Asweallknow,thisistheschoolleavers’party,andit’stimetosaygoodbyetoeveryone.We’resorrytoleaveyouattheendofourjuniorhighschooleducation,andwepromisethatwe'llneverforgetthehappytimeswehavespentinthesebuildingswithyouall.
I’dliketothankthreegroupsofpeopleforthethreethingsI’velearntwhileI’vebeenapupilatourschool.Thethreethingsarefriendship,loveandknowledge.
Thefirstgroupismyfriends,andwhatI’velearntistheimportanceoffriendship.We’veworkedhardtogether,we’veevensharedsomedifficulttimestogether,butwe’vealsohadalotoffun.Manyofuswillgotonewschoolsandwemaynotseeeachothersoofteninthefuture.Otherswillgoonto
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