山东省菏泽市曹县三桐中学届高三第五次月考英语试题word版含答案.docx
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山东省菏泽市曹县三桐中学届高三第五次月考英语试题word版含答案
英语 试 题
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?
A.Thestory.B.Theending.C.Theactor.
2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?
A.Ahotel.B.Abank.C.Arestaurant.
3.Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.5:
20.B.5:
10.C.4:
40.
4.Whatwillthemando?
A.Changetheplan.B.Waitforaphonecall.C.Sortthingsout.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Seeafilmwiththeman.
B.Offerthemansomehelp.
C.Listentosomegreatmusic.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.WhereisBen?
A.Inthekitchen.B.Atschool.C.Inthepark.
7.Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?
A.Helpsetthetable.B.Haveaparty.C.Dotheirhomework.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.AfamilyholidayB.Abusinesstrip.C.Atravelplan.
9.WheredidRachelgo?
A.Spain.B.Italy.C.China.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Howdidthewomangettoknowboutthird–handsmoke?
A.Fromyoungsmokers.
B.Fromanewspaperarticle.
C.Fromsomesmokingparents.
11.Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?
A.Hehasjustbecomeafather.
B.Hewearsdirtyclothes.
C.Heisasmoker.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?
A.Stopsmokingaltogether.
B.Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.
C.Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?
A.Amiddle–sizedcity.B.Asmalltown.C.Abigcity.
14.WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?
A.TheZenGarden.B.TheHighlands.C.TheRedRiverarea.
15.WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?
A.Gocamping.B.Studyinalibrary.C.Readathome.
16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?
A.Late–nightshopping.B.Asianfood.C.Louisville.
听下面一段对话,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?
A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.
B.Theydon’twanttotellthetruth.
C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.
18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?
A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.
B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother’sdeath.
C.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.
19.WhatisDrGarfield’sopinionaboutdreaming?
A.Itisveryuseful.
B.Itmakesthingsworse.
C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.
20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?
A.Tosleepbetter.
B.Torecoverfromillnesses.
C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节。
满分加分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Humansaren’ttheonlyonesgettingabuzzfromcoffee.Caffeinecanimprovememoryamonghoneybeesandleadtobetterpollination(授粉).AccordingtoarecentstudypublishedinthejournalScience.
ThestudywasconductedbyateamofresearchersatNewcastleUniversityintheUnitedKingdom.Theyfoundthatthenectar(花蜜)ofsomeflowers,suchasthosefromgrapefruitandlemonplants,aswellascertaincoffeeflowers,containslowdosesofcaffeine.Togetbeestofeedontheseflowers,theteamtrainedtheinsectstoassociatefoodwiththesmelloftheflowers.Theyalsotrainedanothergroupofbeestofeedonnectarfromflowersthatweresweetenedwithasugar,butdidnotcontaincaffeine.After24hours,thebeestrainedoncaffeinatedflowersreturnedtotheseplantsthreetimesasoftenasthosetrainedonthesweetenedflowersreturnedtotheuncaffeinatedplants.
ProfessorGeraldineWrightledtheresearchers.“Rememberingfloraltraits(花部特征)isdifficultforbeestoperformatafastpaceastheyflyfromflowertoflowerandwefoundthatcaffeinehelpsthebeerememberwheretheflowersare,”Wrightsaidinastatement.
Improvedmemoryledtothebetterpollination.That’sbecauseoncebeessipthecaffeinenectar,theycontinuetolookformorecoffeeplantstopollinate.Thisalsosuggeststhatcaffeineplaysaroleinimprovingthebees’abilitytosearchforfood.
Researchersfoundthatcaffeine’seffectonthebeebrainissimilartoitseffectonmammals.“Thechangeissimilartothatproducedbycaffeineinneurons(神经元)associatedwithlearningandmemoryintheratbrain,”Wrightsaid.
Beepopulationshavedecliningsince2007.Thedramaticdropintheinsects’numbershasseriouseffectsforecosystemsandthefarmingindustry.Beesareneededinthereproductionofcropsandspreadingwildflowerspecies.Understandingwhatkeepsbeesbuzzingcouldhelptomakesurethattheinsectsareabletorememberandpollinatetheirfavoriteflowers.
21.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?
A.Caffeinehasnoeffectontheratbrain.
B.Beepopulationhasbeenincreasing.
C.Thenectaroflemonplantscontainscaffeine.
D.Beesdislikenectarfromsweetenedflowers.
22.Afterreadingthepassage,John,whoworksinthefarmingindustry,willprobablyfeel____________.
A.annoyedB.angryC.nervousD.excited
23.Whichofthefollowingrelationshipiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?
A.improvedmemory—caffeinenectar—betterpollination
B.caffeinenectar—improvedmemory—betterpollination
C.improvedmemory—betterpollination—caffeinenectar
D.caffeinenectar—betterpollination—improvedmemory
24.Whatsectionofanewspapermaythispassagebetakenfrom?
A.ScienceB.EducationC.CultureD.Sports
B
Millionsofsportsloversarestillthinkingaboutonething----theWinterOlympicsinSochiRussia.Closeto2900menandwomencompetedinthe2014WinterGamesaboutamonthago.
TheOlympicsbroughtalotofattentiontoSochi,acityontheBlackSea,whichisapopularareaforvacationtravelers.Theareaisknownforitsmildwinters.
Atleast$50billionwasspentonthe2014WinterGames,makingitthecostliestOlympicsinhistory.Sevenbilliondollarswasspentonthe2010WinterGamesinVancouver,Canada.OlympicofficialschoseSochitohostthe2014gamesalmostsevenyearsago.Atthattime,RussianPresidentVladimirPutinsaidthegameswouldcostabout$13billion.Yettheactualexpensesexceededhisestimate.Sowheredidallthemoneygo?
Someobserverssaythehighcostispartlytheresultofsecuritymeasures.BrianJenkins,aterrorismexpertfromtheRANDCorporation,gavethefollowingexplanation.Therewereanywherebetween70,000and100,000policemenandmilitarytroopsdeployedaroundthecity.
ThemainthreatcamefromseparatistandIslamistgroupsfromtheNorthCaucasus,especiallyfromChechnyaandDagestan.OnegroupclaimedresponsibilityfortwosuicidebombingsinVolgogradlastDecember.Theattackskilledmorethan30people.Thecityisonlyabout600kilometersawayfromSochi.
BruceHoffmanisaterrorismexpertfromGeorgetownUniversityinWashingtonDC.HesaystheincreasedsecuritymadeSochiadifficulttargetforterrorists.
Itisthoughtthattheterrorists'intentionwastomakelifedifficultfortheRussiansandtocreatesomesortofincidentthatwouldtakeawaytheenjoyment.
ThelastOlympiansfromaroundtheworldonRussiansoilwerein1980.ThatwasayearafterSoviettroopsinvadedAfghanistan.Morethansixtycountriesdidn’ttakepartintheMoscowSummerGamestoshowtheiranger.
25.Accordingtothepassage,whydidtheSochiWinterOlympicscostsomuch?
A.Becauseitwasheldatanareapopularforvacationtravelers.
B.BecausetheRussiangovernmentwantedtomakeitthebesteverheld.
C.BecausesecuritymeasuresatSochiwerestricterthanbefore.
D.Becausetheoriginalplanwasmade7yearsbefore.
26.ItcanbeknownfromthepassagethatBruceHoffmanwas.
A.aterrorismexpertfromtheUSAB.thewriterwhowrotethisarticle
C.anathletewhocompetedinSochiD.aterrorismexpertfromRANDCorporation
27.Whichofthefollowingisfalse?
A.SochiOlympicscostabout4timesasestimated.
B.NextwinterOlympicswillbeheldinVancouver.
C.Manycountriesrefusedtoattendthe1980Olympics.
D.Securityisoftenaproblemininternationalsportgames.
28.TheterroristsmighthaveattackedSochiOlympicsbecause.
A.theywantedtomaketroublefortheRussians
B.theythoughtRussiashouldn'tspendsomuchonsport
C.theythoughtPutinwasnotanicepresident
D.theywerenotinterestedinwintersports
C
AsIgrewolder,mydadandIgrewfurtherapart.Wealwayshadtotallydifferentopinions.Hethoughtthatcollegewasawasteoftime,butformeitwasimportanttofinishcollege.Hewantedmetoworkmywaytothetopashehaddoneinhisfield,butIwantedadifferentlife.Therewasatimewhenwedidnottalkwitheachother.
Afewmonthsago,Iheardthatmy84-year-olddadwasinpoorhealth.WhenhecalledandaskedwhetherIcouldmovefromColoradobacktoTennesseetohelphim,Iknewhewasseriouslyill.Iamhisonlychildandsoitwastimetomeetmyfather'srequirement.
Twoweeksaftermovingback,weboughtaboatandstartedfishingagain.FishingwasoneofthefewthingsthatwedidwhileIwasyoungandthatwebothenjoyed.Itisstrangebuttruethataswearefishingweareabletoputthingsthathavekeptusapartforsomanyyearsbehindus.Weareabletotalkaboutthingsthatwehavenevertalkedaboutbefore.Fishinghasbeenhealingtheoldwoundsthathavekeptusapart.
Itisnotimportanthowmanyfishwecatch.Itisaboutenjoyingther