河北省定州中学学年高一上学期周练925英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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河北省定州中学学年高一上学期周练925英语试题Word版含答案
河北定州中学2017-2018学年第一学期高一英语周练试题(三)
一、选择题
1.—I________thefailurewasyourfault.
—Yes,Isee.Youonlywanttolearnthedetails.
A.didn'tthinkB.wasnotexplaining
C.amnotsuggestingD.haven'texpected
2.Hetriedtoavoid________myquestionsinclass.
A.toanswerB.answering
C.tohaveansweredD.havinganswered
3.Hefeltrather________thatsheshoulddrivethecaratsucha________speed.
A.frightening;frighteningB.frightened;frightened
C.frightening;frightenedD.frightened;frightening
4.Airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious,sowemusttakeaction________itistoolate.
A.before B.after
C.until D.when
5.—DidTomlivehere?
—Yes,buthe________herenow.
A.isn'tliveB.hadn'tlivedC.isn'tlivingD.willlive
6.—Areyoustillbusy?
—Yes,I________mywork,anditwon'ttakelong.
A.justfinishB.amjustfinishing
C.havejustfinishedD.amjustgoingtofinish
7.Teachers’Dayisatimetobe________toallteacherswhodeservespecialrecognition.
A.available B.grateful
C.generous D.ridiculous
8.Foryearsthegovernmentofthatcountry________theirresponsibilitywhenitcomestothementallyill.
A.ignored B.isignoring
C.hasignored D.ignores
9.—DidyouwatchthefootballfinalbetweenChinaandJapan?
—Yes,butIwouldrather________.
A.notdothatB.notdoingthat
C.nothavedonethatD.hadn'tdonethat
10.Iwouldrather________ProfessorSmithandIwouldratheryou________forhimatonce.
A.invite;sentB.invited;send
C.inviting;sendingD.invite;sending
11.Shewon'tgounless________.
A.inviteB.invited
C.willinviteD.areinviting
12.Ididn'tmean________anything,butthoseappleslookedsogoodthatIcouldn'thelp________one.
A.toeat;tryingB.toeat;totry
C.eating;tryingD.eating;totry
13.________andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.
A.TobetiredB.TiredC.TiringD.Beingtired
14.Theboyreallyhas________goodmemory.Hecanwritethecontentofthebookfrom________memory.
A.a;aB.a;/C./;aD./;/
15.—Will$500________?
—I'mafraidnot.Weneedatleast300dollars.
A.countB.satisfyC.fitD.do
16.(2013·南京金陵中学模拟)Ifailedagain,butmyparentsencouragedmeandtoldmethatfailure________themotherofsuccess.
A.was B.is
C.be D.been
17.—Isaidhellotoyouinthestreetyesterday,butyou________mecompletely.
—I’msorry.MaybeIdidn’tnoticeyou.
A.cheated B.hid
C.ignored D.recognized
18.Thegirllookedatmewitha________expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite________.
A.puzzled;puzzlingB.puzzling;puzzled
C.puzzled;puzzledD.puzzling;puzzling
19.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow________understanding.
—SoIhavetobepatient________him.
A.in;withB.on;withC.in;toD.at;for
20.—Don'tyouthinktheequipmentisworthbuying?
—Worthbuying?
Idon'tthinkthereis________theonewe sawintheadvertisement.
A.nothinglikeB.everythinglike
C.somethinglikeD.anythinglike
二、阅读理解
Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionsisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressful(有压力的)conditions.Socialsupportconsistsoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems.Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeopledefendthemselvesagainstillness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.
Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandcoworkersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourselfrespectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfreetimeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistracting(转移注意力)usfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—moneyaid,materialresources,andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveanddealwithourproblems.
21.Interpersonalrelationshipsareimportantbecausetheycan________.
A.dealwithlifechanges
B.smoothawaydailyproblems
C.makepeoplelivemoreeasily
D.curetypesofillnesses
22.Theresearchesshowthatpeople’sphysicalandmentalhealth________.
A.hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothers
B.liesinthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthem
C.dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroubles
D.isrelatedtotheircouragefordealingwithmajorlifechanges.
23.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“cushions”?
A.takesplaceof B.makesupof
C.lessenstheeffectof D.getsridof
24.Helpingasickneighborwithsomerepairworkinsparetimeisanexampleof________.
A.instrumentalsupport
B.informationalsupport
C.socialcompanionship
D.thestrengtheningofselfrespect
25.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?
A.Effectsofstressfulconditions.
B.Kindsofsocialsupport.
C.Waystodealwithstress.
D.Interpersonalrelationships.
Tomostofus,schoolmeansclasses,teachers,schedules,grades,andtests.ButforthechildrenatSudburyValleySchoolinMassachusetts,schoolisverydifferent.
Firstly,therearenolessons.Allthechildren,agedbetween4and19,dowhatevertheywant.Therearenoteachers—only“staffmembers”.Theideabehindthisisthatyoudonotneedtomakechildrenlearn,becausechildrenwanttolearnanyway.“Youdonotneedtosaytoathreeyearold,‘Goexploreyourenvironment.'Youcan'tstopthem!
”saysDanielGreenberg,afounderoftheschool.“Butifyoumakechildrendowhatyouwantallday,theywilllosealltasteforlearning.”
AtSudburyValleySchool,youwillpermitchildrentotalk,read,paint,cook,workoncomputers,studyFrench,playthepiano,climbtreesorjustrunaround.Twoboysspentthreeyearsjustfishing!
TheotherwaythatSudburyValleySchoolisdifferentisthatthechildrencandecidetherules.Everyweek,thereisaschoolmeetingwherebothchildrenandstaffhaveonevoteeach—eventhefouryearolds.Theydecidetheschoolrules,howtospendtheschoolbudget,andevenwhichstafftheywantanddonotwantanymore.
Whentheschoolfirstopenedin1968,peoplesaiditwouldneverwork.Buttoday,theschoolhas200students,and80%ofitsstudentsgoontocollege.Eventhetwoboyswhowentfishingallthetimehavesuccessfulcareerstoday.Oneofthemisamusicianandtheotherisacomputerscientist.
26.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?
A.Anunusualschool.B.Children'shobbies.
C.Aschoolwithoutrules.D.EducationintheUS.
27.Whatdoestheschoolbelieve?
A.TeacherscannotteachchildrenWell.
B.Childrenlearnbestwhentheydowhattheywanttodo.
C.Learningisforadults—childrenshouldonlyplay.
D.Childrenshouldonlylearnaboutonethingatatime.
28.WhatdoesDanielGreenbergsayaboutthreeyearolds?
A.Theylovelearning.
B.Theyareverynaughty.
C.Theywanttobeoutsideallthetime.
D.Theyaretooyoungtolearnanything.
29.Whohasthemostpowerintheschoolmeetings?
A.Theolderchildrenhavemorepowerthantheyoungerchildren.
B.Achildhasmorepowerthananadult.
C.Theyoungerchildrenhavemorepowerthantheolderchildren.
D.Everybodyhasequalpower.
Tobepunctualisimportantforusbecausepeopleratherexpectustobeontimeforappointments.Butitseemsnoteasytobeontimeeverytime.Herearesomeusefulmethodstohelpyoubepunctual.
Planyourroute.Ifyourdestination(目的地)isunfamiliar,goonlinethenightbeforetomapoutyourrouteandseehowlongit’sgoingtotake.Thenyouwillknowwhenyouhavetoleavethehouse.
Doasmuchaspossiblethenightbefore.Makeyourmorningslessstressful(有压力的)bydoingwhatyoucanthenightbeforetomakeyourtimeenough.Getyourclothesready.Setthebreakfasttable.Makeyourlunchifyouneedtotakeit.
Makeatimetable.Youneedtomakeatimetableifyouhavelotsofthingstodoinaday.Forexample,thetimeyougetup,thetimeyouleavethehouse,andthetimeyouwaitforthebus.Youalsoneedtoestimate(估计)howlongittakes.
Giveyourselfagiftofbeingearly.Ifyouplantogettoyourdestination15minutesearly,you’llprobablyneverbelateagain.Beingearlyseemsawasteoftime.Butyoucandosomethingyoulove.Readthenewspaper,readyourfavoriteblogsandevencallafriend.Itreallycanbeagift.
30.Theunderlinedword“punctual”probablymeans.
A.ontimeB.atworkC.quietD.careful
31.Youneedtoplanyourroutewhen.
A.youarebusyinthemorning
B.youhavetotakeyourbreakfast
C.youhavelotsofthingstodo
D.youareunfamiliarwithyourdestination
32.Whatdon’tyouneedtodotomakeyourmorningslessstressful?
A.Getyourclothesready.B.Setthebreakfasttable.
C.Makeatimetable.D.Makeyourlunch.
33.Thewritergivesusmethodstohelpusbepunctual.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
34.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.
A.beingearlyisawasteoftime
B.yourfriendswillgiveyouagiftifyou’reontime
C.beinglatesometimesisgood
D.doingsomethingyouloveisagiftsometimes
Doinghomeworknotonlycanhelpchildrenmastertheknowledgetheyhavelearned,butalsocantraintheirabilitiesoffinishingtheworkalone,