高考英语一轮复习构想Unit7TheSea课时作业北师大版必修3.docx

高考英语一轮复习构想Unit7TheSea课时作业北师大版必修3.docx

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高考英语一轮复习构想Unit7TheSea课时作业北师大版必修3

Unit7　TheSea

一、单元跟踪过关

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．LastweekendIwentdowntownandIhadtroublefinding（find）somewheretopark.

2．IneverthoughtClarewouldmakeitasasuccessfulactress.

3．Theywereabouttogobackhomewhentheaccidenthappened.

4．Manyhistoriansbelievethatthefirstoutdoorsigns（sign）wereusedaboutfivethousandyearsago.

5．Whilethereisaglobalbanonnucleartesting,afewcountriesarestilldoingexperimentsonnuclearweapons.

6．Themayorpresentedhimwithagoldmedalatanofficialcityreception.

7．TheGreatWallissuchawellknowntouristattraction（attract）thatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.

8．Happinessandsuccessoftencometothosewhoaregoodatrecognizing（recognize）theirownstrengths.

9．Charlesoftenattemptstoescapebeing_fined（fine）wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.

10．ThisisthemiddleschoolwhereMr.SmithtaughtEnglishtenyearsago.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Thefactoryproducedfewershoesin2016astheydidtheyearbefore.

as→than

2．He'llcometoourhelpwheneverwegetintothetroubleandturntohim.

将the删除

3．Accordingtothereport,manypeopleinBritainarenowsufferingheartdiseases.

在suffering后加上from

4．Thefisherhasbeenfloatingintheseaforover10hoursbeforehewaseventuallysaved.

has→had

5．Thedoctorissaidtohavesavedasmuchas1,000people'slivesovertheyears.

much→many

Basing→Based

7．AltogetherKinghaswrittenmorethan30novels,manyofthemhavebeenmadeintofilms.

them→which

8．Apersonisnotlovelyforbeingbeautifulandbeautifulforbeinglovely.

and→but

9．Shecouldn'taffordtobuyanewbicycle,soshehadtoborrowitfromherfriends.

it→one

10．Notknowinghowtogettotherailwaystation,sotheyoungmanwenttothepoliceforhelp.

将so删除

Ⅲ.翻译句子

1．他能逃脱惩罚真够幸运的。

（escape）

He_was_lucky_enough_to_escape_punishment/being_punished.

2．她进了厨房，想找点喝的。

（insearchof）

She_went_into_the_kitchen_in_search_of_a_drink.

3．靠欺骗来谋生是错误的。

（earn/makealiving）

It's_wrong_to_earn/make_a_living_by_cheating.

4．我没有你想像的那样有钱。

（as...as）

I_haven't_got_as_much_money_as_you_think.

5．突然，天空布满了乌云，要下雨了。

（allatonce,becoveredwith）

All_at_once,_the_sky_was_covered_with_dark_clouds_and_it_was_going_to_rain.

二、高考模拟写作

1．你最喜欢的季节；

2．你喜欢该季节的两条理由（如：

气候、景色、活动、感受……）。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2．题目已为你写好；

3．行文连贯，语篇完整；

4．文中不得透露个人真实信息。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

答案：

范文赏读

TheSeasonILikeBest

Eachofusknowsthattherearefourseasonsayear.Differentpeoplelikedifferentseasons；myfavouriteseasonisspring.Ilovetosmellthefragranceofflowers,seethenewgreentreesandhearthesingingofsmallbirds.Therearemanybusybutterfliesandbeesovertheflowers.Sometimesitrains,butusuallyrainsquietly.Therainmoistensthetreesandtheflowers.AndIcanplayoutsidetoo！

Whetherwelikeridingbikes,joggingorgoingonlongwalks,springallowsustoenjoyoutdooractivitiesthatwehadtoputonthebackburnerduringwinter.Ofcourse,therearemanyotherreasonstoexplainwhyI'msoexcitedaboutthespring.Thankyou,spring!

大题巧练7　Unit7　TheSea

[授课提示：

对应学生用书第249页]

A卷

一、阅读理解

A

（2016·全国卷Ⅲ）OnoneofhertripstoNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWeltydecidedtotakeacoupleofNewYorkfriendsouttodinner.TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.

“Hey,aren'tyoufromMississippi？

”theelegant,whitehairedwriterrememberedbeingaskedbythestranger.“I'mfromMississippitoo.”

Withoutasecondthought,thewomanjoinedtheWeltyparty.Whenherdinnerpartnershowedup,shealsopulledupachair.

“Myfriendsaid:

‘Nowwebelieveyourstories，’”Weltyadded.“AndIsaid,‘Nowyouknow.Thesearethepeoplethatmakemewritethem.’”

Sittingonasofainherroom,Welty,aslimfigureinasimplegraydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.

“Idon'tmakethemup，”shesaidofthecharactersinherfictiontheselast50orsoyears.“Idon'thaveto.”

Beauticians,bartenders,pianoplayersandpeoplewithpurplehats,Welty'speoplecomefromafternoonsspentvisitingwitholdfriends,fromwalksthroughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,Miss.,fromconversationsoverheardonabus.ItannoysWeltythat,at78,herleftearhasnowgivenout.Sometimes,sittingonabusoratrain,shehearsonlyafragment（片断）ofaparticularlyinterestingstory.

语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了美国著名女作家EudoraWelty在纽约的一次经历，并以此作为背景说明她的创作源于生活。

1．WhathappenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafe?

A.Twostrangersjoinedher.

B.Herchildhoodfriendscamein.

C.Aheavyrainruinedthedinner.

D.Somepeopleheldapartythere.

答案与解析：

A　考查细节理解。

第三段中的“thewoman”指的是第二段中的那个陌生人，根据第三段中的“Whenherdinnerpartnershowedup,shealsopulledupachair”可知，陌生女子的晚餐伙伴也加入了她们的行列中，故有两个陌生人加入到了Welty和朋友的晚餐中。

2．Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph6referstoWelty's________.

A.readersB.parties

C.friendsD.stories

答案与解析：

D　考查代词指代。

画线词所在句“Thesearethepeoplethatmakemewritethem”的主语These指的就是像那两位陌生人那样的人，换言之，这些新朋友就成了Welty笔下的写作素材，这些人就是让她写小说的人，故them指的是“小说”。

3．WhatcanwelearnaboutthecharactersinWelty'sfiction?

A.Theyliveinbigcities.

B.Theyaremostlywomen.

C.Theycomefromreallife.

D.Theyarepleasureseekers.

答案与解析：

C　考查推理判断。

根据最后两段的内容可知，Welty小说中的人物源于真实生活。

B

（2017·山西联考）

ProductDescription

LifeWithoutLimitshelpsyouclarifywhatyouwantineveryareaofyourlife.ByusingBassett'spowerfultechniquesyouwillchange;thereforeyourlifewillchange.Youcontrolyourlife.Andonlyyoucantakestepstochangeit.LifeWithoutLimitshelpsyoutakebackyourpower.

LifeWithoutLimitshelpsyoutoachievesatisfactionandfulfillmentpersonally,professionally,andfinancially.Onceyouhavedefinedwhatsuccessmeansforyou,youwillclarifyyourdreamsandstartpursuingthem.

ProductDetails

•Publishedin:

2001－12

•Releasedon:

2001－12－24

•Originallanguage:

English

•Dimension:

5.3×0.7×8inches

•Binding:

paperback

•304pages

AbouttheAuthor

LucindaBassettisthefounderandCEOofoneofthemostsuccessfulselfhelpcompaniesinthecountry,theMidwestCenterforStressandAnxiety,Inc.AstheauthorofthenationalbestsellerFromPanictoPower,LucindaBassettproducesandhoststheawardwinninginfomercial,AttackingAnxietyandDepression.ShehassharedhertechniqueswithsuchclientsasMcDonald's,Chrysler,andAT&T.Shehasappearedonnumeroustalkshows,includingOprahandTheView,andbeenfeaturedinFamilyCircle,Reader'sDigest,andmanymore.

CustomerReviews

Thisbookhashelpedmetogainhopeandcouragetocopewithallmyfearandworry.Lucindawriteswithsuchagreatunderstandingandsympathy.Sheherselfhadproblemswithpanicandworry.Herpositivethinkingtipsareeasytofollow.Idon'tgetlostinalotofmentalproblems.It'sasifshewereholdingyourhand,sittingrightbesideyou,cheeringyouon!

IbelieveIcandoanythingIsetmymindtoafterreadingthisbook.However,therearesomeotherreadersholdingthecontraryviews.

语篇解读　本文主要介绍了女作家LucindaBassett写的LifeWithoutLimits。

书中她用亲身经历告诉读者如何摆脱焦虑不安的情绪，积极地面对生活。

4.WhatisLifeWithoutLimitsabout?

A.ItshowsreaderswhatLucindaBassettis.

B.Itencouragesreaderstorealizetheirdreams.

C.Itdescribeshowhardtheactuallifeis.

D.Itimpliesitishardtocontrolyourlife.

答案与解析：

B　考查细节理解。

根据第二段“LifeWithoutLimitshelpsyoutoachievesatisfactionandfulfillmentpersonally,professionally，andfinancially.Onceyouhavedefinedwhatsuccessmeansforyou，youwillclarifyyourdreamsandstartpursuingthem”可知，这本书鼓励读者去实现自己的梦想。

故选B项。

5.LucindaBassettworksasallthefollowingexcept________.

A.hostessB.teacher

C.writerD.businesswoman

答案与解析：

B　考查细节理解。

根据倒数第二段中的“LucindaBassettisthefounderandCEOof...andhoststheawardwinninginfomercial”可知，LucindaBassett未当过教师。

故选B项。

6.Wecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthat________.

A.Lucindahasmadealotofmoneyfromthebook

B.allthecustomershavesomementalproblems

C.Lucindatalkswiththecustomerfacetoface

D.allthecustomersdon'tagreewithwhatLucindawrote

答案与解析：

D　考查推理判断。

根据文章的最后一句“However，therearesomeotherreadersholdingthecontraryviews”可知，并不是所有的读者都赞成书中的观点。

故选D项。

二、完形填空

Sudama'sfamilylivedinpoverty.Fordays,theyhadverylittletoeatandoftenslept__7__food.Sudama'swife__8__himofhisfriendshipwithLordKrishnaofDwarika.TheyhadlivedandstudiedtogetherinAshram.“Gotohim，”shesuggested,“Krishnais__9__.Hewillsurelyhelpyouinthishourofneed.”Sudama__10__,“HeisanobleandI'mjustapoorfarmer.”“Sowhat！

”shesaid,“Friendshipisaboveclass__11__.”

They__12__somericeflakes（片状物）asagiftforhisfriend.Sudamastartedonhisjourney.Themomentthewordoftheoldfriend'sarrival__13__Krishna,heranouttomeethisfriend,__14__andexcited.

DuringthecourseofmealKrishnaaskedSudama,“Whatgifthaveyoubroughtforme？

”Sudamawastoo__15__tobringouttherice__16__inanoldrag.ButKrishnasnatcheditfromhimandatetheflakeswithgreat__17__.

Butasurprisewaitedforhimathome.Hiswifeandchildrendressedinsilkandjewellerygreetedhimatthegate.Krishnahad__23__thetroubleofSudamaaskingforanything.

Manyofourfriendsare__24__friends.They__25__uswhenweareintrouble.Onlyafewfriends__26__usinourhourofneed.Theyarefriends,indeed!

语篇解读　Krishna和Sudama是童年好友，Krishna成了贵族，但他不忘旧情，在Sudama困难时伸出援助之手。

这个故