重庆市高考英语压轴卷试题.docx
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重庆市高考英语压轴卷试题
2014重庆高考压轴卷
英语试题卷
本试卷共8页。
满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.—Wouldyoumindtakingapictureofmeinfrontofthebuilding?
—______.ButI’mnotsurehowthiscameraworks.
A.It’smypleasure
B.Notatall
C.I’msorry
D.Notreally
2.—Oh,Tom,whatdidyoudothissummervacation?
—Guesswhat?
Ihad_____greatfunin_______showperformance“VoiceofChina”.
A.a,the
B.the,the
C./,a
D./,the
3.Heislookingforajob,______wherehecanmakethemostofhistalent.
A.it
B.that
C.one
D.theone
4.Myfriend,Tom______medicineandphilosophyattheUniversityofPragueforfouryears,graduatingin2007.
A.studied
B.hasstudied
C.hadstudied
D.hasbeenstudying
5.Tokeephealthy,expertsdiscouragepeoplefromeatingwildmushrooms______they’reabsolutelysurethey’resafe.
A.when
B.unless
C.since
D.although
6.Itissimplyamiraclethatrice______growinsuchaplace.
A.must
B.need
C.should
D.shall
7.______shesaidhurtthefriendsomuchthatthisgoodwomanwasherselfhurtforthepainshecaused.
A.What
B.That
C.As
D.Which
8.Tohisdisappointment,theopinionhetriedtostick______wrong.
A.toprove
B.toproving
C.towasproved
D.toproved
9.Hispromise______hewouldgiveawayhalfoftheyear’sincometothedisabledturnedoutalie,______madethepublicfeelcheated.
A.which;what
B.that;which
C.what;which
D.which;that
10.—AgirlcalledJane______youallday,andeachtimeshesaysshehassomethingurgenttotellyou.
—Oh,I’llcallherbacksoon.
A.phones
B.phoned
C.hadphoned
D.hasbeenphoning
11.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?
—That’sveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.
A.studiedbiology
B.hadstudiedbiology
C.didstudybiology
D.hasnotstudiedbiology
12.Onlyif______adriver’slicense,______beallowedtodriveontheroad.
A.youhavegot;youcan
B.haveyougot;canyou
C.youhavegot;canyou
D.haveyougot;youcan
13.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,only_________thattheplanewouldbedelayeduntilmidnight.
A.tobetold
B.havingtold
C.tohavebeentold
D.told
14.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo______benefitsourworkmost.
A.what
B.how
C.that
D.which
15.—ShallweinvitetheWangscometoourparty?
—.Theywillhavefunwithus,Ithink.
A.Whynot?
B.Sowhat?
C.Howcome?
D.Whatfor?
二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
Manyhundredsofyearsagoinasmalltown,amerchantowedalargesumofmoneytothemoneylender.Themoneylender,whowasoldandugly,lovedthemerchant’sbeautifuldaughter,16,hesuggestedabargain.Hesaidhewould17themerchant’debtifhecouldmarryhisdaughter.Boththemerchantandhisdaughterwerehorrifiedbytheproposal.
Themoneylender18themthathewouldputablackpebbleandawhitepebbleintoanemptybag.Thegirlwouldhaveto19one.Ifshepickedtheblackone,shewouldbecomethemoneylender’s20andherfather’sdebtwouldbeforgiven.Ifshepickedthe21one,sheneednotmarryhimandherfather’sdebtwouldstillbecanceled.Butifsherefusedtopickapebble,herfatherwouldbethrowninto22.
Astheytalked,themoneylenderbentoverto23twopebbles.Whilehedidthat,thesharp-eyedgirl24thathehadputtwoblackpebblesintothebag.Hethenaskedthegirltopickherpebblefromthebag.
Thegirlthoughtforawhileandthenhada（n）25.Sheputherhandintothebagandtookoutapebble.Withoutlookingatit,sheletitfallontothepathwhereitimmediatelybecamelostamongalltheotherpebbles.“Oh,how26Iwas,”shesaid.“Butnevermind.Ifyoulookintothebagfortheonethatisleft,youwillbeableto27whichpebbleIpicked.”
MORALOFTHESTORY:
Mostcomplexproblemsdohavea（n）28;sometimeswehavetothinkaboutitinadifferentway.
16.A.however
B.therefore
C.although
D.meanwhile
17.A.attach
B.attract
C.cancel
D.conform
18.A.ordered
B.told
C.announced
D.recommended
19.A.rescue
B.destroy
C.steal
D.choose
20.A.colleague
B.neighbor
C.wife
D.companion
21.A.aggressive
B.temporary
C.stubborn
D.white
22.A.prison
B.school
C.hospital
D.laboratory
23.A.breakup
B.dressup
C.pickup
D.takeup
24.A.worried
B.regretted
C.warned
D.noticed
25.A.attempt
B.decision
C.qualification
D.performance
26.A.careless
B.considerate
C.ridiculous
D.stupid
27.A.determine
B.convince
C.research
D.register
28.A.instruction
B.occupation
C.conclusion
D.solution
B
We’veallbeentaughtthatweshouldhelppeople,whilewearegrowing.Itistherightthingtodoandwillmakeus29withothers,makingmuchmorefriends,whichmayevenwinusfavorsinreturn.
However,mustwe30anyrequestincludingunreasonableones？
Wecan’tsayyestoeveryrequest!
Ifwedid,wewould31tobeourselvesorgocrazyforsure.Wemustberealistic,becausesometimeswesimplydon’thavethetimetohelp,occupiedwithourownbusinessesorifwereallycan’tdosomething,weshouldtellthetruth,just32clearly,alsowithsincerityandsympathy.Wemustnotfeel33aboutsayingno.Frequently,refusingothersistherightthingtodo,whichcan34ourselves,andothers,alotoftrouble.Inshort,wecannot35
everyoneallthetime.Asamatteroffact,refusingothersisapartoflife.
29.A.loveable
B.important
C.popular
D.central
30.A.refuse
B.take
C.receive
D.reject
31.A.fail
B.like
C.want
D.try
32.A.telling
B.asking
C.communicating
D.describing
33.A.pleased
B.guilty
C.absurd
D.excited
34.A.save
B.store
C.keep
D.cost
35.A.trouble
B.interrupt
C.entertain
D.please
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
Imaginehavinganidea,drawingitonpaper,bringingittoastoreandseeingitturnedintoaphysicalobject.Thisisnowpossiblewiththehelpof3Dprinters.Suchmachineswereonceusedjustbyuniversitiesandbigcompanies,butnow,storeswith3DprintingservicesareappearingaroundtheUnitedStates.
BryanJaycoxandhiswifeopenedTheBuildShopLLCinLosAngelestwoyearsago.Thestoreisfilledwithtoolslikealasercutter,anindustrialsewingmachineand3Dprinters.TheJaycoxsoffer3Dprintingclassesandservicesforanyonewhoisinterested.
“Ithink3Dprintingisgoingtobehuge.It’sgoingtomakeahugeimpactonsocietyasawhole.”
3DprintingservicesarebecomingavailableforAmericanconsumers.TheUPSStoreisanationwideretailerthatprovidesshipping,copyingandotherservices.TheUPSStorerecentlyput3Dprintersinthreeofitsindependently-ownedstores.BurkeJonesownsoneofthestoresinSanDiego.
TheUPSStoreplanstoadd3Dprintersinthreemorestores.For$11,JonathanNetteruseda3Dprintertoproducetwosmallplasticpartsaspartofaknuckleforahand.Heworksforamedicaldevicecompany,thecompanyistestingfingerprosthetics.Hesaysthesame-dayornext-dayprintingserviceswillspeeduptestingofpartsandgetthedevicestopatientsfaster.
Anofficesupplycompany,Staplesisselling3Dprintersonitswebsiteforaslowasabout$1,300.Acartridgeofcolorplasticcosts$50.Aswithanytechnology—expertsexpecttheprintingspeedandpricetoimprove.
BryanJaycoxrequires$15anhourtoprintanobject,andhealsochargesafeedependingonthesizeoftheobjectandupto$50anhourfordesignandlaborservices.AtTheUPSStore,thecostoftheobjectdependsontheamountofmaterialsused.
36.Theunderlinedsentencesuggests________.
A.3Dprintingwillbringarevolution
B.3Dprintingcontributestogatheringwealth
C.3Dprintingmighthamsocialdevelopment
D.BryanJaycoxfeltpuzzledat3Dprinting’sfuture
37.Intheauthor’sopinion,3DprinterssoldbyStaplesonitswebsiteare________.
A.practicalB.unstableC.cheapD.expensive
38.Thelastparagraphmainlydevelops________.
A.bycomparisonB.bylistingfigures
C.inspaceorderD.inapassivetone
39.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.3DPrintersChangesSociety
B.ThePopularityof3DPrinters
C.People’sReactionto3DPrinters
D.3DPrintersArrivedinUSStores
B
EveryTuesday,mydaughtershavetwohoursofsoftballpractice.ThisiswhenIheadaroundthecornertothelibraryandworkonmyweeklyclassnewsletter,gradepapersandvisitHelpOthers.
Ialsodoactsofkindness.Ihaveputhomemadesmilecardsinlibrarybooksandalsoleftmoneywithanoteatthereferencedesktopaysomeone’slatefines.
Tonight,Iattachedahomemadesmilecardtoasmallbagofchocolates.AsIwalkedintothelibrary,Iheadedtomyusualareanearthereferencedeskandplacedthebagonatable.Isatinachairnearthetableanddidsomework.
Itwassointerestinghowquicklythelibraryworkersnoticed!
Iheardsomesay“Hey,didyouseethat?
”astheypointedtothechocolate.ThereferenceworkerwhoIhadgiventhemoneytopayfineswasworkingtheretonight.ShenoticedmeandthefamiliarbluehomemadeRAKcardandwaswhisperingtoexplainwhatIhaddonepreviously.
Forforty-fiveminutes,Iwouldtypeandlookup.Itwasinterestingtowatchaspeopleslowedtoreadthecardbutkeptgoing.Ithinkmanyfeltuncomfortabletakingitbecauseitwasoutintheopen.Ifigureditmighttakesometime,andt
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