高中英语 Unit 23 Conflict单元测评A 北师大版选修8.docx
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高中英语Unit23Conflict单元测评A北师大版选修8
Unit23Conflict
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
M:
Doyouhaveanyspecialplansfortheweekend?
W:
Yes.I’mgoingtoaconcertonSaturdayevening,andonSundayI’mgoingtoanartexhibition.TherearesomenewpaintingsaboutMexico.
1.WhatisthewomangoingtodoonSunday?
A.GotoMexico.
B.Gotoaconcert.
C.Gotoanartexhibition.
答案:
C
W:
DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
M:
Certainlynot.Andpleasegetmesomedrinkafterthat.AcupoforangejuiceisjustOK.
2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Openthewindow.
B.Haveadrinkwithhim.
C.Gethimacupoforangejuice.
答案:
C
W:
Wherehaveyoubeenallthistime?
Thebusisleavingatanytime.
M:
I’msorryI’mlate.ButIwaswaitingforyouinfrontofacafe,nexttothecinema.
3.Wherewasthemanwaitingforthewoman?
A.Atabusstation.
B.Outsideacafe.
C.Infrontofacinema.
答案:
B
M:
Hi,Gina.Whathaveyoubeendoinglately?
W:
I’vebeenstudyinghardformyexams.Englishisapieceofcake.AndphysicsisjustOK.ButIamweakinmath.
4.Whichsubjectdoesthewomandoworstin?
A.English. B.Physics. C.Math.
答案:
C
W:
HowcanIhelpyou?
M:
IwanttosendthisbookandtheseletterstoLondon.
W:
OK,that’stwodollarsandfiftycents.Doyouwanttobuyanystamps?
M:
No,thanks.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inapostoffice.
B.Inabookstore.
C.Inalibrary.
答案:
A
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:
Excuseme.I’vecomeforaninterview.Thewaiter’sjob.MynameisAlex.
W:
Oh,yes.Mr.Kent’sexpectingyou.He’stheboss.I’mMaria.
M:
Hi,Maria.CanIsithereforaminute?
W:
Ofcourse.Youlooktired.Haven’tyousleptwellorhaveyoucomealongwayhere?
M:
NotfarbutIwalkedquickly.CouldIusethephone?
Ijustwanttoringmywife.
W:
I’mafraidnot.We’renotallowedto.
6.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Kent?
A.Hisboss.B.Hissecretary.C.Hiswife.
答案:
B
7.Whydoesthemanlooktired?
A.Hewalkedquickly.
B.Hecamealongway.
C.Hedidn’tsleepwell.
答案:
A
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
W:
Hello,RedWineCompany.MayIhelpyou?
M:
Yes,we’vejustreceivedthelastorderofredwinefromyouandfoundthatit’s5,000bottlesshort.Weordered15,000bottlesbutwe’vejusthad10,000arrived.
W:
Oh,Idoapologize.Idon’treallyunderstandwhythishadhappened.I’llcheckwiththetransportdepartmentandcallyoubackwithinthehour.IsthatOK?
Thenwecanorganizethenewtransportassoonaspossible.
M:
Fine.
8.Howmanybottlesofredwinedidthemanreceive?
A.5,000.B.10,000.C.15,000.
答案:
B
9.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Checkwiththetransportdepartment.
B.Organizethenewtransport.
C.Makeaphonecall.
答案:
A
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
W:
Hello,Mr.Miller.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
M:
Fine,thankyou.
W:
Ineedsomeinformationforourhospitalrecords.WouldyoumindifIaskyousomequestions?
M:
Ofcoursenot.
W:
Thankyou.Doyoulivewithyourfamilyorbyyourself?
M:
Bymyself.Myparentsdiedseveralyearsago.
W:
Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?
M:
Ionlyhaveonesister.
W:
Isthereanytypeoffoodthatyoudon’tlike?
M:
IngeneralI’drathereatfishthanmeat.
W:
Howdoyouusuallygotowork?
Doyouwalkorgobycar?
M:
Itakethebus.
W:
OK,that’sall.Thankyouverymuch,Mr.Miller.
10.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?
A.Anurse.
B.Areporter.
C.Awaitress.
答案:
A
11.Whodoesthemanlivewith?
A.Hisparents.
B.Hissister.
C.Himself.
答案:
C
12.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?
A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
答案:
C
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
W:
Sowhatwillpeopleinthefuturebedoingthat’sdifferentfromnow?
M:
Well,forexample,wewon’tbegoingouttoshopinstoresanymore.We’lldothatontheInternet.Also,peoplewon’tbegoingouttoseemoviesinthecinemaoreventotheconcert.Theywillwatchthemoncomputers.
W:
Soundsamazing.
M:
Yes.NowtheInternethasaboutfivehundredmillionusers,butbythemiddleofthiscenturymorethanthreebillionpeoplewillbeusingtheInterneteveryday.
W:
Itsoundslikethewholeideaof“goingout”willdie.Howstrange!
Sowhatdoesallofthismeanfortraditionalcommunication?
M:
I’mafraidpeoplewon’tbedoingmuchofthat.We’llbedoingmostofourcommunicatingonline.
W:
Doyouthinkwewilllosetheartofrealconversation?
M:
Ithinkthatcouldbearealproblem.Iworrythatyoungpeoplewillbecomemorelonelywithoutanyrealface-to-facecommunication.
W:
Soweshouldn’tbegladaboutthefuture?
M:
Well,allIcansayisthatforbetterorworse,we’llbeleadingverydifferentlives.
13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Whatthelifeinthefuturewillbelike.
B.Howpeoplecommunicateinthefuture.
C.WhetherusingtheInternetisagoodthing.
答案:
A
14.Whatwillpeopleprefertodointhefuture?
A.Stayindoors.
B.Doshoppinginstores.
C.Watchmoremoviesinthecinema.
答案:
A
15.WhatisthenumberoftheInternetusersgoingtobebythemiddleofthiscentury?
A.About500,000,000.
B.About3,000,000,000.
C.About5,000,000,000.
答案:
B
16.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewayofcommunicationinthefuture?
A.Strange.B.Worried.C.Glad.
答案:
B
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
W:
Hello,everyone.Haveyoueverbeentoacookingclass?
Foronegroupofchildrenagedbetween10and15,Saturdaysarespentlearningtheartofseriouscooking.Theirweeklylessonsinsmallclassesaresopopularthatthereisawaitinglistof30childrenwhowanttodothecourse.Parentspay$50foreachclasswheretheirchildrencanhavefunandlearnhowtomakegoodfood.ClassmemberBill,aged10saysthathethoughttheteacherswouldbestrictbutactuallytheymakethestudentslaugh,especiallywhenthestudentssitdownwiththeteacherstosharethefoodthey’remade.Floraistwelve.Shesaysthatshelovescookingandsheusedtodoamealfortenfriendswhichtheyreallyenjoyed.Thenhermothersuggestedshedevelopthishobby,insteadofdoingnothingatweekends.Shewashappystayingathome,soshewasn’ttoointerestedatfirst.Butnow,sheisreallygladshedecidedtoattendtheclasses.Theirteacher,Philippethinksthecourseisgreatfun,andchildrenpayattentionandrememberthingsbetterthanadults,althoughthekitchenisn’talwaystidywhenthey’recooking!
Hesuggeststhatifparentsinteresttheirchildrenincookingwhiletheyareyoung,they’llhaveenoughskilltomakefoodforthemselveswhentheyleavehome.
17.Howmuchshouldparentspayforeachcookingclass?
A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.
答案:
C
18.WhatdoesBillthinkoftheteachers?
A.Theyareskillful.
B.Theyarehumorous.
C.Theyarestrict.
答案:
B
19.WhydidFloratakethecookingcourse?
A.Herfriendsadvisedhertodothat.
B.Shewantedtolearntocookabigmeal.
C.Hermotherwantedhertodevelopaninterest.
答案:
C
20.WhatdoesPhilippesayabouthisyoungstudents?
A.Theyhaveagoodmemory.
B.Theyalwayskeepthekitchentidy.
C.Theywillmakemorefoodathome.
答案:
A
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
导学号16924018
（2016~2017广东潮阳高二检测）
Whatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?
Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion,youhavenotbeenpayingattentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbiotechnology.Withthehelpofnewmedicine,thehumanbodywilllastaverylongtime.Deathwillcomemainlyfromaccidents,murderandwar.Today’sleadingkillers,suchasheartdisease,cancer,andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemories.
Indiscussionoftechnologicalchanges,theInternetgetsmostoftheattentionthesedays.Butthechangeinmedicinecanbetherealtechnologicaleventofourtimes.Howlongcanhumanslive?
Humanbrainswereknowntodecidethefinaldeath.Cellsarethebasicunitsofalllivingthings,anduntilrecently,scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscouldnotgomuchbeyond120yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells,suchasthoseofbraincells,wouldnotlastforever.Buttheupperlimitswillbebrokenbynewmedicine.Sometimebetween2050and2100,medicinewillhaveadvancedtothepointatwhichevery10yearsorso,peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans.Themedicine,madeupofthebasicbuildingmaterialsoflife,willbuildnewbraincells,heartcells,andsoon—inmuchthesamewayourbodiesmakenewskincellstotaketheplaceofoldones.
Itisexcitingtoimaginethattheadvanceintechnologymaybechangingthemostbasicconditionofhumanexistence,butmanytechnicalproblemsstillmustbecleareduponthewaytothiswonderfulfuture.
21.Accordingtothepassage,humandeathisnowmainlycausedby .
A.diseasesandagingB.accidentsandwar
C.accidentsandagingD.heartdiseaseandwar
答案:
A
解析:
根据第一段最后一句“Today’sleadingkillers,suchasheartdisease,cancer,andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemories.”可知,目前导致人类死亡的主要原因是疾病和衰老。
22.Intheauthor’sopinion,today’smostimportantadvanceintechnologyliesin .
A.medicineB.theInternet
C.braincellsD.humanorgans
答案:
A
解析:
根据第二段“Butthechangeinmedicinecanbetherealtechnologicaleventofourtimes.”可以推断出,在作者看来,科技的最大进步在于医学方面,故选A项。
23.Humansmaylivelongerinthefuturebecause .
A.heartdiseasewillbefarawayfromus
B.humanbrainscandecidethefinaldeath
C.thebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforever
D.humanorganscanberepairedbynewmedicine
答案:
D
解析:
根据第二段“Buttheupperlimitswillbebrokenbynewmedicine...medicinewillhaveadvancedtothepointatwhichevery10yearsorso,peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans.”可知,医药将能够修复人的器官,从而使人活得更长。
24.Howlongcanhumansliveinthefutureaccordingtothepassage?
A.Over100years.
B.Morethan120years.
C.About150years.
D.The
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