陕西省西安地区八校届高三下学期联考英语试题含答案.docx
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陕西省西安地区八校届高三下学期联考英语试题含答案
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择題）两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题纸上的指定位置上。
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号;非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持纸面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节,注意:
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答卡上。
第一节（共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.19.15.
B.9.15.
C.9.18.
答案是B。
1.WhatdoesthemanwantLodo?
A.Takephotos.
B.Buyacamera.
C.Helpthewoman.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anoisynight.
B.Theirlifeintown.
C.Aplaceofliving.
3.Whereisthemannow?
A.Onhisway.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Athome.
4.WhatwillCeliado?
A.Findaplayer.
B.Watchagame.
C.Playbasketball.
5.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?
A.Saturday.
B.Sunday.
C.Monday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatisSaragoingtodo?
A.BuyJohnagift.
B.GiveJohnasurprise.
C.InviteJohntoFrance.
7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan?
A.Funny.
B.Exciting.
C.Strange.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhydoesDianasaysorrytopeter?
A.Shehastogiveuphertravelpan.
B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.
C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.
9.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?
A.Helpherwithherstudy.
B.Takeabooktoherfriend.
C.Teachageographylesson.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Totellherabouthernewjob.
B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.
C.Toplanameetingwithher.
11.Whoneedsanewflat?
A.Alex.
B.Andrea.
C.Miranda.
12.Whereisthewomannow?
A.InBaltimore.
B.InNewYork.
C.InAvon.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?
A.Wheretherestaurantis.
B.Whetherthepricesarelow.
C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.
14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?
A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.
B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.
C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.
15.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?
A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.
B.Speaktotaxidrivers.
C.Askhotelclerks.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?
A.Hecooksforarestaurant.
B.Hetravelsalotforhiswork.
C.HeprefersAmericanfood.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?
A.It’sanewbuilding.
B.It’sasmalltown.
C.It’sapublicplace.
18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?
A.Saturdaynights.
B.Sundayafternoons.
C.FridaysandSaturdays.
19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?
A.ViadelMarStreet.
B.FernandoStreet.
C.HernandesStreet
20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?
A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.
B.Itisnamedafterawriter.
C.Itisafamousuniversity.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节,60分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题3分,共45分）
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Istanbul,Turkey
Turkey’slargestcityhasonefootinEuropeandtheotherinAsia.AstheformercapitaloftheRoman,Byzantine,andOttomanempires,Istanbulisahavenforhistorylowers.Atnight,sailontheBosporusStrait,whichseparatestheEuropeanandAsianareasofthisextraordinarycity.
London,England
ThelargestcityinWesternEuropeisaworldcapitalofcultureandfashion.VisitorscantourroomsinBuckinghamPalace,theofficialhomeoftheQueenofEngland.AndmakesuretocheckthetimeatBigBen.
BuenosAires,Argentina
Romance（浪漫）isintheairinSouthAmerica'smostEuropean-stylecity.Thecityisknownforwidestreets,beautifulcafesandexcitingsociallife.TakeawalkthroughthehistoricSanTelmoonaSundayandyouwillseecouplesdancingthetango,Argentina’sfameddance.Ifyoulikesoccer,don'tmissthehomeoftheBocaJuniorssoccerclub.
Zermatt,Switzerland
ThisAlpineSwisscityismostfamousfortheMatterhorn,ahuge,jaggedmountainwithoneofthehighestsummitsinEurope.InitsshadowistinyZermatt,acar-freetownofjustover5,000people.Whilewinteristhemostpopulartimeforworld-classskiing,summerisagreattimetobikethesurroundingAlps.
Athens,Greece
Itisthebirthplaceofwesterncivilizationnowalmost4,000yearsold.ExploretheAcropolisinAthens,thenvisitthenewAcropolisMuseumtotrulyappreciatetheancientsettlement.WalkinSocrates'footstepsaroundtheAgora,thecenterofsocialactivityinancientGreece.
21.Wherecanavisitorstayintwocontinentsatthesametime?
A.InZermatt.
B.InAthens.
C.InBuenosAires.
D.InIstanbul.
22.Whichcitycanprovidevisitorswithavarietyoflivelysocialactivities?
A.London.
B.Istanbul.
C.Zermatt.
D.BuenosAires.
23.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestyoudomostifyouvisitAthens?
A.Coshopping
B.Takingsportsactivities.
C.Enjoyingnightlife.
D.Visitinghistoricalplaces.
B
Yearsago,IvolunteeredatahomelessshelterinLosAngeles,handingoutfood.OnceIgottalkingwithAlbert.,atallandskinnyyoungguyinline.Hesaidhelikedmysocks.“Wanttoseemine?
”hejoked,liftinghisleg.Hewasbarefoot.Ifeltasinkingfeelinginmystomach.
Thenextday,afterwork,IstoppedatRossandfilledupmytruckwithsocks.Thefollowingearlymorning,IdroveovertoSantaMonica'sPalisadesPark,whichisacommondestinationforhomelesspeople.
Itookoneofthebagsfrommytrunk.Itwasstilldarkout.Iheadedforagroupofthreemen,standingaroundatree,probablyusingitasawindbreaker.Twowereasleepunderheavyblankets,andthethirdwasdiggingthroughhiscollection.AsIwalkedtowardhim,hewatchedme,perhapsquestioningmymotives.“Ithoughtyouguysmightneedsomefreshnewsocks,”Isaid,handinghimapair.Helookedconfusedatfirstbuttookthemandsaid,“Thankyou.”Igavehimtwomorepairsforhisfriends.
Imovedon.Anhourlater,Ihadgivenoutallthesocks.Mostpeopleweresleeping,andIfeltlikeSanta.Iknewthatwhentheywakeuptheywouldfindaverymeaningfulpresent.
Thatwasnineyearsago.EveryweekI’llhandoutasmanysocksasIcan.IfI’monvacationoronabusinesstripformorethanaweek,Ibringabagofsockswithmeandhandthemouttothehomelessonthestreetsinotherstatesandcountries.
It’sextremelysatisfyingtooperate“undertheradar（雷达）”tohelpmakesomepeople’slivesalittlebiteasier.PartofmehopestoseeAlbertoutthereoneofthesedays,butevenifIdon’t,Iliketothinkoneofthepairswillfindhim.
24.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraphImostprobablymean?
A.Sorry.
B.Homesick.
C.Regretful.
D.Embarrassed.
25.WhatisRossmostprobably?
A.Agarage.
B.Astore.
C.Apublicpark.
D.Ahomelessshelter.
26.Whatmadetheauthorfeelespeciallysatisfiedwithgivingoutsocks?
A.PlayingSantainpublic.
B.Helpingotherssilently.
C.Spendingearlymorningatapark.
D.Makingweekendsasholidays.
27.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethehosttitle?
4.SatisfactoryReturnfromKindness.
B.TheEasyWayOutofHelpingthePoor.
C.AUniqueExperienceataHomelessShelter.
D.HelpingtheHomelessinanUnexpectedWay.
C
Peoplemayseektruehappinessfortheirwholelives,andbelieveitisimpossibletoachieve.However,therearesomescientificallyprovenwaystobecomehappy.
Exerciseisoneoftheeasiestwaystobecomehappier.infact,youmayonlyneedsevenminutesadaytobehappier.Notonlyisexerciseanaturalprotectionagainstdepression（沮丧）,itaidsyouinyourintellectualpowers,inrelaxing,andinimprovingyourbodyimage.
Stayinghometoooftencanbeadownerforyourmood,asyoumighthavenoticed.Gettingoutmore,doingactivitieswithothers,andseeingnatureinitssplendorwillaidyouinbecominghappy.Spending20minutesoutsideinnaturenotonlyboostsone'smood,butalsoone'sworkingmemoryandthinkingcapabilities.
Surprisingly,helpingothersincreasesourhappinessaswell.Infact,100hoursofgivinghelpperyear（ortwohoursaweek）canbethemagicnumbertofeelingbetter.Inmanystudies,helpingothershasbeenfoundtoboosthappinessforreasonssuchasfeelingmoreaccomplishedandfeelingmoreself-worth.
Thismightsoundstrange,butsmilingcanhelpimproveourmood.However,falsesmiles,ifnotaccompaniedbypositivethoughts,canmakeyoumoreunhappy.Facialfeedback（反馈）isimportant,aswhenyoutrulysmile,youaretellingyourbrainyouarenotindistress.
Planningatripawayfromyourcurrentvicinitycanhelpinbecominghappier,evenifyoudonotgoonthetrip.Thatsenseofhopebleedspositiveemotionsintoyourconsciousness.Infact,planningatripcanboostyourhappinessforeightsolidweeks.
Therearemanywaystobecomehappy.However,itmaybesurprisingthatthequickestwaystofeelhappierarealsothemostnatural.Thisisbecausemoney,drugs,andotheroutsideitemscannotreproducewhathappenswithinusinthemostinnate（与生俱来的）ofways.
28.Whatcanpeopledotomakethemselvesinbettershape?
A.Positivethoughts.
B.Doingexercise.
C.Goingoutinnature.
D.Seekinghappiness.
29.Whichisthebestwaytorealizethevalueoflifeaccordingtothetext?
A.Beingreasonable.
B.Planningatrip.
C.Givingahandtoothers.
D.Doingactivitiesoutside.
30.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5?
A.Strangesmiles,badmood.
B.Falsesmilesresultedfromsorrow.
C.Sinceresmiles,truehappiness.
D.Happinesscausedbypositivethoughts.
31.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellpeople
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