精品届高考英语仿真考试试题新人教版新版.docx
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精品届高考英语仿真考试试题新人教版新版
2019高三年级高考仿真考试
英语试卷
（考试时间：
120分钟试卷满分：
150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Toacinema.B.Toacandyshop.C.Toabookstore.
2.Whenwillthemanleave?
A.At7:
20.B.At7:
30.C.At7:
50.
3.Whatwillthewom
ando?
A.Fixherphone.B.Waitforsomeone.C.Gotoseeamovie.
4.Howwill
thewomancomehome?
A.Susiewilltakeherhome.
B.Herfatherwillpickherup.
C.Susie’smotherwillgiveheraride.
5.Whydoesthemanwanttofindanotherjob?
A.Heistiredofthepresentjob.
B.Hewantstoworkmorehours.
C.Hecan’tbalancehispresentjobandstudy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面
5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwillthemandofirstafterschool?
A.Prepareforatest.B.Seeafilm.C.Buyabook.
7.Wherewillthemanmeethisfriends?
A.Atabookstore.B.Atanice-creamshop.C.Atacinema.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemansaysorrytothewoman?
A.Thereisnoticketleft.
B.Theydon’tserveadishwithmeat.
C.Theycan’tserveheraspecialmeal.
9.Howwillthewomanpayfortheticket?
A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Bycreditcard.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whywon’tthemangotoFlorida?
A.Hehasbeentherebefore.
B.Itistoocrowdedthere.
C.Itisnotsunnyenough.
11.Wherewillthemanandhiswifeprobablygo?
A.ToPortugal.
B.ToSpain.C.ToAfrica.
12.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Goabroad.B.Chooseanotherplace.
C.Askforhiswife’sopinion.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhydoesthemanrecommendWestDerby?
A.Itisnearthewoman’sworkplace.
B.Ithasmanysmallhouses.
C.Itisnotexpensive.
14.Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?
A.Shecansendherchildrentogoodschools.
B.Shecansharelowrent.
C.Shecanlivealone.
15.WhoisJohnGodfrey?
A.Theman’scolleague.B.Theman’scustomer.C.Theman’sboss.
16.WhenwillthewomanmeetJohnGodfrey?
A.On9th.B.On10th.C.On11th.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisthehighesttemperatureinsummerinOymyakon?
A.25oC.B.35oC.C.45oC.
18.WhatdopeopleinOymyakonhavenow?
A.Indoorbathrooms.B.Mobilephones.C.Televisions.
19.WhatwasOymyakonfamousforinthepast?
A.Theextremeweather.
B.Someoldestpeopleinthecountry.
C.AHollywoodactor’svisit.
20.WhatcanwelearnaboutOymyakonfromthetalk?
A.Theyoungpeopletheredreamofmodernlife.
B.EwanMcGregorvisitedOymyakoninwinter.
C.AforeignerbuiltthefirsthotelinOymyakon.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
StartingCycling
Wehavetwoservicesdesignedtogivepeopletheconfidenceandknowledgetocyclesuccessfully.
Lessons
AllourinstructorshavebeentrainedtoNationalStandardslevelof“Bikeability”.Thismeansyouwillbetrainedtoastandardconsistentacrossthewholecountry.
Thereare3levelsofskillstoprogressthrough.Childrenwouldstartwithlevels1&2,progressingfromtheplaygroundorparktocycleonlessbusylocalroads.Teenagerandadultbeginnerscanalsolearnlevels1&2inanoff-roadandquietenvironment.
Confidentteenagersandadultscanbroadentheirskillsbylearninglevel3,usingmulti-lane（多道）roadsandlargerroundabouts（环岛）.Weprovidebothacompletepackageoflessonsforthebeginnerorindividuallessonstailoredtotheclient.Youcanrideabikebutdon'tfeelconfidentaboutrightturnsonmulti-laneroads.Whatevertheneedwecanaddressandpracticeuntilperfect!
◆Everyonecanbetaughttorideabike！
◆Wetrainbothadultsandchildren.
◆WecoverLondonZones1&2.
◆Thecostis￡30perhour.
GuidedRide
WeknowthatridingontheroadsinLondoncanbescary,andifyouhavetonavigate（确定行车路线）aswellitcanbecomearealhardtask!
TheGuidedRideservicetakesallthestressoutofitforyoubyprovidingthefollowing:
◆Routeplannedinadvancetosuityourskilllevel.Routemapprovidedtoyou.
◆Cycleandequipmentchecked.Wewillteachyouasimplemethodtocheckbasicroadworthiness（车辆性能）ofyourbikethatyoucanperformonaweeklybasis.
◆Routediscussedandfocusgiventoanyareasrequiringspecialattention.
◆Cyclealongwiththeinstructorclosebehind.Herethetrafficcanbecontrolledbytheinstructorandriderobserved.Occasionallystoppingtodiscussevents.
◆WecurrentlycoverLondonZones1&2.Pleasecontactusifyourrequirementsareoutsideoftheseareas.
◆Cost￡30.
21.Level1&2lessonsforadultbeginnerscanbecarriedout______.
A.offroadB.nearlargeroundabouts
C.onbusylocalroadsD.onmulti-laneroads
22.TheGuidedRideservicemainlyaimsto______.
A.makethosewhouseitfamiliarwithLondonroads
B.designdifferentroutesfordifferenttravelaims
C.letusersexperiencewhatisliketorideonthebusiestroads
D.makesureuserstakegoodroutesandridesafelyinLondonZones1&2
23.Thetextisprobablyintendedfor______.
A.childrenandteenagersB.peoplewhowanttolearnhowtorideabike
C.travelersinLondonD.outdooractivitylovers
B
WhenIwasyoung,myparentskepttheTVinthegarageandmostofthetimeItooknonoticeofit.SinceIwasfour,Ihadbeenusedtofollowingmyschool’s“nomedia”policyquitehappilyuntiltheyearwhenmymothermovedtheTVintothehouseandthenIcouldwatchvideosonTV.
BeingintroducedtotheworldofmoviesthroughTheLordoftheRingswaslikesuddenlyseeinganewcolor.Formonths,Iwasattractedbythestoryofthehobbitsandelves（小精灵）inmiddle-earth.DiscoveringthatIlovedmovies,IquicklyrealizedthatIwantedtomakethem.At13,IgotaMacbookandavideocamera.ItoldeveryonewhowouldlistenaboutthemoviesthatIwasgoingtomakemovies.Meanwhile,Iusedmylaptoptowatchvideosatnight.
Ithoughtaboutmoviesallthetime,memorizedentirescenesandscreenplays,andrecitedtheminwhisperstomyclassmates.Irewroteendingsanddialogues,creatingperfectmovies,andenjoyedtheseinventionsasfullyastheonesonthescreen.
Inthe8thgrade,Ifinishedmyfirstmovie.Icreatedrhythmwithimagesandneverthoughttwiceaboutwhysomethinglookedright.IsentmyfirstmovietothefilmprogramatNewYorkStateSummerSchooloftheArtsanditwasaccepted.WhenIarrivedthere,Iwassurprisedtolearnthat“film”wasnotsynonymous（近似的）withdigitalvideo.SoIspentmy15thsummerinadarkbasementmakingmyownfilmagain.
Ire-editedmyfilm.Whenitwasplayedinourfinalshowthatsummer,thevoice-over（解说）asked“Whatdidyousee?
”astheimagewentblack.Thenagirlappeared,rollingdownahill.“Isawmagic,”thevoice-overcontinuedassherolledthroughbrightsunlight,thenshadow,andthensunlight.
Attheend,theaudiencemurmured,“Iknowwhatshemeans.”ThatmoviewasabouthowIsawtheworld.ItwasaboutthedaywhenIwatchedTheLordoftheRings,sittinginacloset,seeingwhatIwantedtosee:
truemagic.
24.Whatdidtheauthordotomakepreparationsformakingmovies?
A.Shecooperatedwithherclassmates.B.Shemadeuseofthebestequipment.
C.Shepracticedprofessionalskills.D.Shelearnedfromot
hermovies.
25.HowdidtheauthorfeelaftershetookpartintheprogrammentionedinParagraph4?
A.Doubtful.B.Motivated.C.Peaceful.D.Worried.
26.Whatdoweknowaboutthefilmfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Itwastooabstracttounderstand.
B.Itwasabouttheauthordoingmagic.
C.Itconveyedtheauthorsfeelingsanddream.
D.Theauthorwasexplainingitsplotasitwason.
27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TruemagicB.Anewworld
C.HowdidTVchangemylife?
D.HowdidImakemyfirstfilm?
C
GoldisoneoftherarestmaterialsonEarthandhasalwaysbeenconsideredavaluableandpreciousresource.It’sverylikelythatsomeoneinyourfamilyownssomethingmadeofgold,especiallysinceChinaisoneoftheworld’sbiggestbuyersofgoldjewellery.It’seveninoursmartphones——theycontainpartsmadefromthisexpensivematerial.
Butwheredoesthisbeautifulmetalactuallycomefrom?
Theanswer:
outerspace.
ThisAugust,Chinesescientistsbecamethefirstintheworldtowitnessgravitationalwaves（引力波）causedbythecollisionofneutron（中子）stars,reportedXinhuaNewsAgency.
ThesightwaswitnessedatChina’sKunlunAntarcticStationattheSouthpole,andInsight,China’sfirstx-rayastronomicalsatellite,alsocontributedtothediscovery.
Althoughcollisionsofblackholeshavebeenrecordedbefore,thiswasthefirsttimethattwoneutronstarswereknowntohavecollided.It'sbelievedthatsuchcollisionsleadtohugeexplosionsofenergy,andeventothecreationofpreciousmetalssuchasgoldandsilver.
“The[collision]ofneutronstarsislikeaverylargegoldfactoryintheuniverse,”JinZhiping,aresearcheratthePurpleMountainObservatoryoftheChineseAcademyofSciences,toldXinhua.
Accordingtoanarticlepublishedbyspace.com,scientistshavelongbelievedgoldandothermaterialsarecreatedinthisway,butitwasn'tuntiltherecentcollisionthattheirtheorywasconfirmed.
“Theoriginofthereallyheaviestchemicalelementsintheuniversehadbaffledthescientificcommunityforquitealongtime.”Hans-ThomasJanka,aseniorscientistat
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