英语议论文写作模版.docx
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英语议论文写作模版
议论文作文模板
1.正反观点式议论文模板
导入:
第1段:
Recentlywe'vehadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshould...(导入话题) Ouropinionsaredividedonthistopic.(观点有分歧)
正文:
第2段:
Mostofthestudentsareinfavourofit.(正方观点) Thereasonsarelistedasfollows.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段:
However,theothersarestronglyagainstit.(反方观点)
Herearethereasons.Inthefirstplace...What'smore...Inaddition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)
结论:
第4段:
Personallyspeaking,theadvantagesoverweighthedisadvantages,foritwilldousmoreharmthangood,soIsupportit.(个人观点)オ
2."A或者B"类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段:
SomepeopleholdtheopinionthatAissuperiortoBinmanyways.Others,however,arguethatBismuchbetter.Personally,IwouldpreferAbecauseIthinkAhasmoreadvantages.
正文:
第2段:
TherearemanyreasonswhyIpreferA.Themainreasonisthat...Anotherreasonisthat...(赞同A的原因)
第3段:
Ofcourse,Balsohasadvantagestosomeextent...(列出1~2个B的优势)
结论:
第4段:
Butifallthesefactorsareconsidered,AismuchbetterthanB.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayfinallydrawtheconclusionthat...(得出结论)オ
3.观点论述类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段:
提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
Asastudent,Iamstronglyinfavourofthedecision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对) Thereasonsforthismaybelistedasfollows.(过渡句,承上启下)
正文:
第2段:
Firstofall...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)
结论:
第3段:
Inconclusion,Ibelievethat...(照应第1段,构成"总-分-总"结构)
4."Howto"类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段:
提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文:
第2段:
Manywayscanhelptosolvethisseriousproblem,butthefollowingmaybemosteffective.Firstofall...Anotherwaytosolvetheproblemis...Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)
结论:
第3段:
Thesearenotthebestbuttheonlytwo/threemeasureswecantake.Butitshouldbenotedthatweshouldtakeactionto...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
实用文体写作模板
高考英语作文经典范文
名人名言 Noonecandegradeusexceptourselves;thatifweareworthy,noinfluencecandefeatus.(B.T.Washington,Americaneducator)除了我们自己以外,没有人能贬低我们。
如果我们坚强,就没有什么不良影响能够打败我们。
为了大家能更多的得到写作部分的25分,我们特精选了以下范文,希望同学们务必研读背诵!
(尤其注意:
文中划线部分为该体裁的套话;黑体部分为写作中的经典表达。
)
Mayyousucceedinthecomingcollegeentranceexamination.
一、与报社等讨论稿(带手机利弊)
DearEditor:
[引出话题]I’maseniorthreestudent.I’mwritingtotellyoumyopiniononwhethermiddleschoolstudentscangotoschoolwithmobilephones.[赞成]Ithinktheycandothat.Becausestudentscankeepintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamilywherevertheyare.Besides,themobilephoneisawaytohavefun.
[反对]However,everycoinhas2sides.Therearesomeproblemswithusingmobilephones.Theringofphonescandisturbteachersandstudentsintheclassroom. Anotherstudentsisthatsomestudentscanspendtoomuchtimeandmoneyonphonecallsandsendingmessages.
[个人观点]Inconclusion,Isuggeststudentsnotusephonesintheclassroom.Also,asitisexpensive,theownershouldtakegoodcareofit.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
二、看对照表格写调查报告(孩子出国利弊)
[调查内容]Asurveyistakenonpublicopinionsofthefactthatmanyparentsspendalargeamountofmoneysendingtheirchildrentostudyabroad,someofwhomaremiddleschoolstudents.
[调查结果]Fromitwecanseethat38percentofthosesurveyedthinkitisworththemoneylettingchildrenstudyabroadtogetabettereducationsothattheycangetpayinreturninthefuture However,notallareforit/someareagainstit.62%ofthemholdtheviewthatitisdifficultforyoungpeopletoliveandstudyinaforeigncountry.It’seasyforthemtofall/getintosomebadhabitsandthecostofeducationinanothercountryistentimesasmuchasthatathome.
[解决措施]Thesurveyshowsthatthegovernmentshouldsetupdifferentkindsofschoolstomeetthedemandsofdifferentchildren.(句型dosomething/takemeasures/stepsaboutsth.todosth)
三、读柱状图表写调查报告[注意句式变换] Middleschoolstudentshavesomeideasabouttheirfuturejobs. Themoststrikingcontrastisinteaching:
30percentofthegirlswouldliketobecometeacherswhileonly5percentoftheboyswanttodothejob.20percentoftheboyswanttodobusinessandanother20percentwanttobecomelawyers,whilegirlsmakeup15percentinthesetwofields.Whatboysliketodomostistobecomemanagersandthesecondlargestgroupwouldliketobescientists.Besidesteaching,thesecondchoiceforgirlsistobescientistsandmanagers.Thenumberisnotsmall.Girlsalsoexpecttoshowtheirabilitiesinthesetwofields.
四、写信(过去/现在对比)
Deareditor,
I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Ioncehadaveryhappyfamily,buteverythinghaschangedbecauseofmyfather.
Heusedtobeaverygooddoctorandwasoftenpraisedbyhispatients.Hetookgoodcareofthefamilyandsharedthehouseworkwithmymothereveryday.
However,heisnowquiteadifferentperson.Heplaysmahjongallnightandoftenquarrelswithmymother.Ijustcan’tconcentrateonmystudiesandmygradesarecomingdown.I’mverymuchworriedandI’mafraiditwilldestroymyfamilyaswellasmyfather
Couldyouhelpmewhattodo?
I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Thankyouverymuch.
LiHua
英语作文写作框架
英语作文的框机架
对比观点题型
(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为……
2.另一些人认为……
3.我的看法……
Thetopicof①-----------------(主题)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②-----------------(支持A的理由一)Whatismore,③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).
WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------(我的观点).Thereasonisthat⑨--------------------(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.
(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点 Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------(观点一).Forexample,theythink②-----------------(举例说明).Anditwillbringthem③---------------(为他们带来的好处).
Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,⑤---------(反对的理由之二). FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
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阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.
2.分析并举例使其更充实.
Thegoodoldproverb----------------(名言或谚语)remindsusthat----------------(释义).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.
Firstofall,-----------------(理由一).Forexample,-------------------(举例说明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Anothercaseisthat---------------(举例说明).Furthermore,------------------(理由三).
Inmyopinion,----------------(我的观点).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesay------A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you’llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.
解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1.问题现状
2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem-----A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,------------(说明A的现状).Second,----------(举例进一步说明现状) ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,---------------(解决方法一).Foranother-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).
Personally,Ibelievethat-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause--------------(带来的好处).
说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
1.说明事物现状
2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3.你对现状(或前景)的看法 NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First----------------(A的优点之一).Besides-------------------(A的优点之二). Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat----------------(A的第一个缺点).Tomakemattersworse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo---------------(我的看法).
(FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,---------------(对前景的预测).)
议论文的框架
(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)
Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat__作文题目.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat_观点一________.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:
inthefirstplace,___原因一_______.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,___原因二_____.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat___观点一_____. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some peopleholdtheideathat_观二_____.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand,___原因一_______.Ontheotherhand,____原因二_____.Therefore,there isno doubt that___观点二______.
AsfarasIamconcerned,I firmly support the view that__观点一或二_. Itisnotonlybecause________,butalsobecause_________.Themore_______,themore________.
(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)___作文题目______.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin__题目议题_____.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,___优点一______.Andsecondly___优点二_____.
JustAsapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwosides",讨论议题isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,缺点一. Inaddition,缺点二.
Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof讨论议题intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinit