北京大学英语考试真题卷.docx

北京大学英语考试真题卷.docx

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北京大学英语考试真题卷

2022年北京大学英语考试真题卷

（本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。

）

单位：

姓名：

考号：

题号

单选题

多项选择

判断题

综合题

总分

分值

得分

一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。

每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）

1.Theboymaybe______experience,butIthinkheisquicktolearnthings.

A．inlackof

B．lackof

C．lackingin

D．lacking

2.Itdoesn'tmatter______pailsofmilkyouspill.Justdon'tlosethecow.

A．what

B．how

C．howmany

D．aboutwhether

3.Ifyouwanttherainbow,you'vegotto______therain.

A．getupwith

B．putupwith

C．comeupwith

D．catchupwith

4.Alawyerbytraining______hewas,heprovedhimselftobeagreatnovelist.

A．since

B．as

C．if

D．like

5.Itwasaverydifficulttask,and______Burrowswouldstoptohaveasmoke.

A．everysooften

B．oftensoevery

C．soeveryoften

D．everyoftenso

6.Whose______wasittomakeupsuchaseeminglycarefulplan

A．idea

B．thought

C．purpose

D．dream

7.ThepopularityofthenovelprovesthatSomecriticismagainstitis______.

A．improved

B．misguided

C．unreasonable

D．unjustified

8.Thecongress,bYatwo-thirdvoteineachhouse,may______anamendmenttotheConstitution.

A．start

B．initiate

C．begin

D．propose

9.Atthelaterstageofdevelopment,there______newproblemswhichfirstseemedinsoluble.

A．rose

B．arose

C．resulted

D．happened

10.Someofthestudentsareespecially______aboutmakingmistakes.

A．sensible

B．sensitive

C．senseless

D．insensible

11.Itissuggestedthattheoldlady______whilesheissleeping.

A．isnottobedisturbed

B．hasnotdisturbed

C．isnotdisturbed

D．notbedisturbed

12.______I'dliketo,Ican'tcome.

A．Muchthough

B．Thoughmuch

C．Muchas

D．Asmuch

13.Doctorssometimes______oldcureswhenmodemmedicinedoesn'twork.

A．fallon

B．falldownon

C．fallbackon

D．fallinupon

14.Markoftenattemptstoescape______wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.

A．havingbeenfined

B．tohavebeenfined

C．beingfined

D．tobefined

15.Doesbrainpower______aswegetolderScientistsnowhavesomesurprisinganswers.

A．descend

B．decline

C．deduce

D．collapse

16.Billalwaysdoes______hepleases,withoutregardtothefeelingsofothers.

A．however

B．that

C．whatever

D．which

17.Thequestionthen______astowhoisgoingtodoit.

A．arises

B．rises

C．raises

D．arouses

18.ThesurveyfoundthatHungary______asthemostenvironment-consciouscountryofEastEurope.

A．brokeout

B．heldout

C．ranout

D．stoodout

19.Weoftenadvisehimnottodrinkmorewine______isgoodforhishealth.

A．as

B．than

C．that

D．but

20.Themeetingwassoprolongedandexhaustingthat______thespeakersstoppedforrefreshments.

A．atease

B．atrandom

C．atintervals

D．atlarge

21.______youassoonasIknowwhat______.

A．I'11phone...doeshappen

B．I'11phone..,hashappened

C．Iamphoning..,happens

D．Iamgoingtophone..,happens

22.Untilthen,hisfamily______fromhimforsixmonths.

A．didn'thear

B．hasn'tbeenhearing

C．hasn'theard

D．hadn'theard

23.______thepeopledirectlyinvolvedinthetouristindustrymaybenefit,othersmayfindthattheyareworseoff.

A．If

B．But

C．Whereas

D．Whether

24.Forceismeasuredinpound______itisproduced.

A．whenever

B．how

C．nomatterhow

D．although

25.______,I'lllovehimallthesame.

A．Hewererichorpoor

B．Beherichorpoor

C．Beingrichorpoor

D．Wereherichorpoor

26.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue______itcomestoclassroomtests.

A．when

B．since

C．before

D．after

27.Weshouldmakementalpreparationforfailure,becausethereisonlya（n）______numberofpossibilitiesofsuccess.

A．infinite

B．finite

C．innumerable

D．numerous

28.We______ourbreakfastwhenanoldmancametothedoor.

A．justhavehad

B．havejusthad

C．justhad

D．hadjusthad

29.Didhegiveyouanything______theletter

A．except

B．but

C．beside

D．besides

30.Their______buildingislocatednexttothepark,soitisveryconvenientforthemtohaveawalkaftersupper.

A．residential

B．presidential

C．conditional

D．accidental

31.______muchadviceyougivehim,hedoesexactlywhathewants.

A．Whatever

B．Whichever

C．What

D．However

32.Theoldfarmerwasrundownbyacar.Hewastakentothehospitaland______onbythechiefsurgeonrightnow.

A．operated

B．havingbeenoperated

C．isoperated

D．isbeingoperated

33.______thebadweatherhasdelayedtheflight,soitwouldbeseveralhoursbeforetheycouldarrive.

A．Presumably

B．Respectively

C．Imaginably

D．Plausibly

34.Evidencecameup______specificsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold.

A．what

B．that

C．which

D．whose

35.Althoughhethoughthewashelpingustopreparethedinner,hewasactually______theway.

A．in

B．off

C．by

D．on

36.Themenonboardtheshippulledinthedriver______theyfearedwasseriouslyinjured.

A．whom

B．forwhom

C．towhom

D．who

37.Hisdescriptiongaveusa______ofwhatthingswerelikeinthatpartofthecountry.

A．glimpse

B．glance

C．glare

D．gleam

38.Didyouhearsomeone______inthenextroomalllastnight

A．movingabout

B．movingalong

C．movingoff

D．movingon

39.Thebabymonkey______toitsmotherallday.

A．held

B．grasped

C．stuck

D．clung

40.Thehostesswelcomedherguestsina______manner,whichmadeallthepeoplepresentatease.

A．spacious

B．suspicious

C．gracious

D．merciful

41.Dowhatyouthinkisright,______theysay.

A．however

B．nomatterhow

C．whichever

D．whatever

42.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A．theApollomissionwasverysuccessful

B．protectionfromspaceradiationisnoeasyjob

C．astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenorgrandchildren

D．radiationisnotathreattowell-protectedspaceexplorers

43.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A．TheAtmosphereandOurEnvironment

B．ResearchonRadiation

C．EffectsofSpaceRadiation

D．ImportanceofProtectionAgainstRadiation

44.Weknowfromthepassagethat______.

A．exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal

B．theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming

C．radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration

D．astronautsinspacesuitsneedn'tworryaboutradiationdamage

45.Accordingtotheauthor,thegreatoutburstofmajorinventionsinearlyAmericawasinalargepartdueto______.

A．elementallyschools

B．enthusiasticworkers

C．theattractivepremiumsystem

D．aspecialwayofthinking

46.ItisimpliedthatadaptivenessandinventivenessoftheearlyAmericanmechanics______.

A．benefitedalotfromtheirmathematicalknowledge

B．shedlightondisciplinedschoolmanagement

C．wasbroughtaboutbyprivilegedhometraining

D．owedalottothetechnologicaldevelopment

47.Atechnologistcanbecomparedtoanartistbecause______.

A．theyarebothwinnersofawards

B．theyarebothexpertsinspatialthinking

C．theybothabandonverbaldescription

D．theybothusevariousinstruments

48.Whatdidthemanagermeanbysaying,"...HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished"

A．Histeamwouldnolongertakepartininternationalgames.

B．HockeyandtheFederationarebothruinedbytheunfairdecisions.

C．ThereshouldbenomorehockeymatchesorganizedbytheFederation.

D．TheFederationshouldbedissolved.

49.Thebasketballexampleimpliedthat______.

A．toomuchpatriotismwasdisplayedintheincident

B．theannouncementtoprolongthematchwaswrong

C．theappealjurywastoohesitantinmakingthedecision

D．theAmericanteamwasrightinrejectingthesilvermedals

50.Accordingtotheauthor,recentOlympicGameshave______.

A．createdgoodwillbetweenthenations

B．bredonlyfalsenationalpride

C．barelyshowedanyinternationalfriendship

D．ledtomoreandmoremisunderstandingandhatred