重庆市中考英语习题.docx

重庆市中考英语习题.docx

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重庆市中考英语习题

重庆市2017年初中毕业生学业水平暨普通高中招生考试

英语试题（B卷）

（全卷共九个大题满分：

150分考试时间：

120分钟）

注意事项：

1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。

2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。

第I卷（共98分）

II.单项选择。

（每小题1分，共18分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

21.Theboysoftenplay_________basketballafterschool.

A./B.aC.anD.the

22.It’sgoodforustodrinkmilk________themorning.

A.atB.onC.inD.from

23.FuYuanhuiis________favoriteswimmerbecauseshe’ssofunny.

A.IB.myC.meD.mine

24.ZhangLinisapopular______inthisschoolandmostofherstudentsareherfans.

A.farmerB.doctorC.workerD.teacher

25.Peteris_______boyinourclassandheoftenhelpsuscarryheavythings.

A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest

26.Therewasabigfireyesterday.______noonewashurt.

A.LuckilyB.LoudlyC.AngrilyD.Badly

27.Daveisagoodboyandhealwaysfinishes_______hishomeworkontime.

A.doB.didC.doesD.doing

28.JohnandI________tovisithisgrandparentslastSundayafternoon.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone

29.It’sreportedthatKeJie______byAlphaGoinMay,2017.

A.beatB.beatsC.wasbeatenD.willbebeaten

30.______badday!

It’sraininghard.Wehavetostayathome.

A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What

31.Ilikedancing,______Idon’thaveenoughtimetopracticeit.

A.orB.soC.butD.because

32.It’snotagoodhabitto______whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.

A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff

33.ThisSaturdayismy_______birthday.Welcometomyparty!

A.fourteenthB.thefourteenth

C.fourteenD.thefourteen

34.---_______isitfromyourhometoyourschool,Anna?

---It’squitenear,onlyfiveminutes’walk.

A.HowmanyB.Howfar

C.HowlongD.Howsoon

35.---Whereisyouruncle?

Ihaven’tseenhimforalongtime.

---He_______Beijingforabouthalfayear.HemovedthereinJanuary.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeento

C.hasarrivedinD.hasbeenin

36.---Robert,couldyouwashthecarforme?

---Yes,I_______.I’mcoming,dad.

A.couldB.couldn’tC.canD.can’t

37.---Mike,don’tmakesomuchnoise.It’stoolate.

---__________.I’llgotobedrightnow.

A.NotbadB.You’dbetternot

C.Yes,IwillD.Sorry,Iwon’t

38.---Ican’tsee_______ontheblackboard.MayIborrowyournotebook?

---Sure.Hereyouare.

A.whatourteacherwroteB.whatdidourteacherwrite

C.whyourteacherwroteD.howdidourteacherwrite

III.完形填空。

（每小题1.5分，共15分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

March22ndisWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin1993.Itnotonlymakesusthinkabouttheimportanceofwater,butalsocallson（号召）usto39andprotectwater.Today,we’refacingterriblewaterproblems.Amongthem,wastewaterproblemisespecially40.AndthesubjectofWorldWaterDayin2017is“wastewater”.

Whatiswastewater?

Itisusedwater.Usually,wastewatercomesfromhomes,41,hospitalsandsoon.Itisproducedbydifferentkindsofactivities,includingwashingthemachines,takingshowersandusingthekitchen.Therainalso42wastewaterwhenitisrunningdownthestreetduringastorm.Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,thiskindofwaterissuretohave43harmfulinit.

___44___mustwetreat（处理）wastewater?

Wastewaterhasabiginfluenceonourlife.Itcausesbothillnessforusandpollutionfortheenvironment.Wemustcareforourenvironmentandourown45.

Howcanwetreatwastewater?

Differentkindsofwastewaterneeddifferentwaysoftreatment.Wastewater46homescanbereused.Thentherewillbe47wastewater.Also,factorywastewaterhastobecleaned48itgoesbacktonature.

39.A.drinkB.saveC.carryD.watch

40.A.easyB.popularC.smallD.serious

41.A.factoriesB.lakesC.riversD.seas

42.A.getsbackB.handsinC.changesintoD.picksup

43.A.nothingB.somethingC.nobodyD.somebody

44.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How

45.A.workB.interestC.healthD.business

46.A.onB.forC.withD.from

47,A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse

48.A.andB.whetherC.afterD.before

IV.阅读理解。

（每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

Allthroughthewinter,theEsquimaux（爱斯基摩人）liveinhousesmadeofsnow.Thesesmallhousesareverycleanandwhitewhentheyarenew.Theycansoonturndirty,butpiecesoffreshsnowmakethemnewagain.

SometimestheEsquimauxbuildtheirsmallhouseswiththewoodthattheyfindalongtheseaside.However,theyaren’talwayssolucky.Whentheycan’tgetwood,theyusethesnow.Itissocoldthatthesnowbecomesveryhard,sothesmallhousesarestrongenoughinthewholewinter.Thewindowsofthesehousesarenotmadeofglass,butofice.

Whenthewarmweathercomes,thehousesbecomewaterslowly.TheEsquimauxgetwetastheylieinbed,andoftencatchacold.Theyaregladtogetawayfromthesmallsnowhousesandliveintheirtensduringthesummer.

49.TheEsquimauxliveinhousesmadeof_______allthroughthewinter.

A.glassB.snowC.paperD.grass

50.SometimestheEsquimauxbuildtheirsmallhouseswiththewoodthattheyfind______.

A.intheriverB.inthesnow

C.alongtheseasideD.inthemountains

51.TheEsquimauxliveintheirtentswhen________.

A.thesnowhousesaredirtyB.itissummer

C.theygetsomewoodD.itisspring

B

Studentsinourschoolhaveacolorfulschoollife.WehaveSchoolActivityWeekeveryyear,OnthewalloftheteachingbuildingarethepostersfromGrade7,Grade8andGrade9.Let’sgoandhavealook!

BeaGoodReader!

Time:

13:

30-16:

30,Apr.10th

Place:

ReadingHall

★Improveyourreadingskillsandgetnewwaysofreading.

★Learnmoreaboutnature.

★Increaseyourknowledgeandmakenewfriends.

ForFree!

GradeSeven

InviteYourFather

toJoinUs!

Time:

09:

00-12:

00,Apr.12th

Place:

MeetingHall

★Joinintheone-month“stopsmoking”challenge

★Knowabouthowtogiveupsmoking

★Askyourfathertojoinus!

ForHealth!

GradeEight

RaiseMoney

forChildren!

Time:

14:

00-17:

00,Apr.14th

Place:

SchoolPlayground

★Save30%oneverything.

★Comeandbuypens,dictionaryandotherschoolthings.

★Lookforwardtoyourcoming.

ForChildren!

GradeNine

52.Wecanseethepostersonthe________.

A.deskB.blackboardC.wallD.playground

53.The“stopsmoking”challengelasts________.

A.oneweekB.onemonthC.ontermD.oneyear

54.WhenwetakepartintheactivityonApr.10th,wecandothefollowingactivitiesexpect_______.

A.buyingschoolthingsB.gettingnewwaysofreading

C.improvingreadingskillsD.learningmoreaboutnature

55.Ifapenintheshopistenyuan,wecanpayonly______yuanforitinourschoolonApr.14th.

A.eightB.sevenC.threeD.two

C

Chinahasbeenfamousaroundtheworldsinceancienttimes.Inthepast,wehadtheFourGreatInventions.Nowadays,moreinventionsandcreationshavemadeChinastrongerandgreaterintheworld.

OnMay5th,2017,atShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport,China’sfirstlargehomemadejetairliner（喷气式客机）,theC919,tookoffsuccessfullyforthefirsttime.IthastakenabouttenyearsforthescientistsandresearcherstomakethisChinesedreamcometrue,It’saprideofthewholenation.Sofar,morethan23companieshavealreadyordered570C919planesfromChina.ButwestillhavealongwaytogobeforetheC919carriespassengersby2020.ItalsofacesthechallengeofcompetingwiththeAirbusA320andthenewBoeingB737.

What’smore,Chinaisworkingonthenewhigh-speedtrainswiththehighestspeedof400km/h.Itwillbereadyby2020.Thenewtrainsareexpectedtopushareacooperation（合作）andcreatenewbusinessforChinaandforeigncountries.Manycountries,especiallytheonesinCentralAsia,SoutheastAsia,theMiddleEastandEasternEurope,areplanningtobuildhigh-speedraillinesortoimprovetheirrailwayswiththehelpofChina.They’dliketogetsupportintechnologyfromChina.

Chinahasmadegreatprogressinbothscienceandtechnology.Anditmakesagreatcontribution（贡献）tohuman,too.AllofthesearechangingthedailylifeofChinesepeople,evenofthepeoplearoundtheworld.

56.TheC919willhaveacompetitionwith_______andthenewBoeingB737.

A.theAirbusA320B.theBoeingB777C.theAirbusA380D.theBoeingB787

57.Fromthepassage,weknowthatmanycountriesin______areplanningtobuildhigh-speed

raillinesortoimprovetheirrailways.

①SoutheastAsia②NorthAmerica④EasternEurope

④CentralAsia⑤SouthAmerica⑥theMiddleEast

A.①③④⑤B.①③④⑥C.②③④⑤D.②④⑤⑥

58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Over32companiesordered570C919planesfromChina.

B.Successfully,theC919tookoffforthefirsttimeonMay5th,2017.

C.ManycountriesinCentralAsiahelpChinabuildhigh-speedraillines.

D.Thehigh-speedtrainswiththespeedof400km/hcancarrymorepassengers.

59.Thepassagemainlywantstotellus_______.

A.theChinesescientistsarebetteratscienceandtechnologythanbefore

B.thefourGreatInventionsmakesChinastrongandgreatintheworld

C.Chinahasincreasedtheinternationalinfluencewithitsdevelopment

D.Chinahasproducedthenewhigh-speedtrainswiththespeedof400km/h

D

CouldthestudentsfromlessdevelopedareasincentralandwesternChinagetthesameeducationalchancesasthoseinbigcitiesintheeast?

Couldthechildreninpoorrural（农村）areasdevelopaswellasthoseinrichcities?

Maybetheanswerswere“No”inthepast.Butnow,Chinaistryingtochangethesituation.

Inordertohelpruralstudentsgrowtallerandstronger,China’sNutrition（营养）ImprovementProgramstartedin2011.Accordingtotheprogram,alotmoremoneywasspentimprovingstudents’meals.Morethan36millionstudentsfrom134,000primaryandjuniorhighschoolsinpoorruralareashavebenefitedfromtheprogram.TheyareprovidedwithhealthyfoodlikeeggsandmilkfromMondaytoFridayatschool.Andtheresultofasurveyshowsthatthestudentsinthoseareasaremuchtallerandstrongerthanbefore.

Itistruethatthereweredifferencesbetweenlessdevelopedareasanddevelopedareasineducationbefore.Recently,TheGuidelineforPopularizingHighSchoolEducation（2017-2020）hascomeout.Accordingtotheguideline,above90%studentsfromalloverthecountrywillgotohighschoolsby2020.What’smore,theschoolsincentralandwesternareaswillgetmoresupporttoimprovetheireducation.

Studentsfromruralandpoorareasalsogetmorechancestoreceivehighereducation.Aspecialcollegeprogrammakesitpossibleformorestudentsfromthoseareastogotokey（重点的）collegesanduniversities.Thenumberwillbeincreasedby10%in2017.

Withtheguidelineandtheprograms,wecanexpectafairerandmorebalanced（均衡的）educationinthefuture.

60.Thenumberof134,000inParagraph2isthenumberof_______inpoorruralareas.

A.thekeyschoolsB.thepoorstudents

C.thekeycollegesanduniversitiesD.theprimaryandjuniorhighschools

61.Theunderlinedword“benefited”inParagraph2means_______inChinese.

A.逃离B.获益C.受害D.赚钱

62.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?

（✍=Para.（自然段）1✍=Para.2✍=Para.3✍=Para.4✍=Para.5）

A.✍✍;✍✍;✍B.✍;✍✍;✍✍C.✍;✍✍✍;✍D.✍✍;✍;✍✍

63.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that________.

A.LiuXi,astudentfromChongqing,cangotoanyhighschoolifshewantsto

B.LiMei,astudentfromawesternruralschool,cangeta