新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案全.docx
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新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案全
---------------------考试---------------------------学资学习网---------------------押题------------------------------
TheAnswerstoUnit1
EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness
WorkingwithWordsandExpressions
(5)relevant(6)helpful(7)extreme(8)enjoyable
(9)means(10)process(11)particularly(12)characters
(13)astonished(14)apparently
3.
(1)fondof
(2)is…relatedto(3)accordingto
(4)Toacertaindegree(5)viceversa(6)nodoubt
(7)rid…of(8)clearedup(9)orelse
(10)atallcosts(11)sureenough(12)letalone
(13)similarto(14)It'snouse(15)inmyopinion(16)wasworth
IncreasingYourWordPower
1.
(1)c
(2)d(3)b(4)b(5)b(6)d
2.
(1)highly/very
(2)quite/very(3)quite/very/increasingly(4)
quite/simply/very
3.
NoMistake
especial→especially
necessarily→necessary
frequent→frequently
NoMistake
easily→easy
1/23
NoMistake
individually→individual
much→many
high→highly
apparently→apparent
remarkably→remarkable
probable→probably
NoMistake
Grammar
Task1:
would/should
(2)should/would(3)might(4)would
(5)must(6)can't(7)shouldwould(8)must
Task2:
Wepassedtheafternoonverypleasantly,roller-skatinginthesunandtalking
aboutourchildhoodunderatree./Theafternoonpassedverypleasantly,whilewe
roller-skatedinthesunandtalkedaboutourchildhoodunderatree.
Onenteringthelecturehall,Iwassurprisedatthesizeofthecrowd./WhenI
enteredthelecturehall,Iwassurprisedatthesizeofthecrowd.
WhenIwasonlyasmallboy,myfathertookmetoandwehadalotoffun
together.
Towritewell,apersonmustreadgoodbooks.
Cloze
(1)doubt
(2)efficient(3)where(4)advantage(5)afford(6)claim
2/23
(7)fluently(8)qualified(9)extent(10)ridiculous(11)perfect(12)as
(13)because(14)individual
Translation
1.Translatethesentences
(1)Thebabycan'tevencrawlyet,letalonewalk.
(2)claimedhewasdiningwithagroupoffriendsatthetimeofthemurder,
butinmyopinionhetoldalie.
(3)Toacertainextentthespeedofreadingiscloselyrelatedtoreadingskills;
andwithreadingskillsyoucancopewithoutsideclassreadingbetter.
(4)Accordingtotheregulation/rule,theybothcanplaythegame/participatein
thegame.
(5)SomepeopleassumethatthereisaChineseequivalentforeveryJapanese
word.
(6)Wehavepassedalltherelevantinformationontothepolice.
(7)There/ItisnouseaskingmeanymorequestionsaboutthatmatterbecauseI
won'tanswer.
(8)Itwasamistakeon'sparttosignthecontractwithoutreadingitcarefully.
(9)Theyrefusedtoprovideuswithalltheinformationweneed.
(10)Thisaccidentisverysimilartotheonethathappenedthreeyearsago.
(11)Thefilmisbasedonaplayby/of.
2.Translatetheparagraph
近年来英语教学法有了很大的改变,但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理学基础之上。
那些信奉行为主义心理学理论的教师热衷于让学生复述短语,并迫使学生做一些只需不断更换句中某个词的练习。
假如我们是鹦鹉3/23
或黑猩猩,那么这些方法或许能奏效。
但我们不是。
人类的语言交际必须是真实、有意义的。
TheAnswerstoUnit2
EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness
WorkingwithWordsandExpressions
2.
(1)create
(2)conflict(3)involved(4)overcame
(5)havesurvived(6)attend(7)frowned(8)wander
(9)guilty(10)sustained(11)survey(12)awkward
(13)recall(14)terrified(15)insurance(16)Adapting
3.
(1)wassickof
(2)chokingback(3)Comparedwith
(4)settledinto(5)wouldgiveanything(6)inthemidstof
(7)inhisownright(8)onmyown(9)fitinwith
(10)grewapartfrom(11)Nowonder(12)stayingup
(13)wasannoyedwith(14)wasscaredof(15)introuble(16)For
instance
IncreasingYourWordPower
1.
(1)possessive
(2)overprotective(3)frustrated(4)possessive
(5)lenientstrict(6)rebellious(7)frustrated(8)restless
(9)stubborn
2.
(1)survey
(2)sustain(3)attend(4)terrify(5)wrap(6)recall
3.
4.
(1)dangerous
(2)ironic(3)fury(4)heroic(5)adventurefame
4/23
Grammar
Task2:
1.×(arguewitheachother)
2.×(Theaccidenthappened….)
3.×(enjoyit)
4.√
5.√
6.×(shoutedat)
7.√
8.√
Task3:
Cloze
(11)insurance(12)surveyed(13)groaning(14)recognition
Translation
1.Translatethesentences
Manyteachersfrownedonthispractice.
AnoldmanglaredatmewhenIwastryingtocutacrossthelawn.
WhenImentionedmyfather,sheshowedasmileofrecognitiononherface.
Myfirstbornwasquiteobedient,whereasmyyoungerchildwasverystubborn.I
canstillrecallnowhowtheyoungerchildinsistedongoingabroadtostudyafterhe
finishedhissecondaryschool.
Countriesinsustainedgreatlosseswhenthetsunamistruckthearea.
5/23
Hefoundhimselfunabletofitinwithhisclassmateswhenhefirstcametothis
school.
Thefuryonherfaceterrifiedme.Idarednotsaynotoheragain.
Nowonderyouendedupintrouble.Youneverfollowedyourparents'advice.
Ittookhimtwoyearstoadapttothenewenvironment.
2.Translatetheparagraph
我还是个婴儿的时候,我的父母就搬到了佛蒙特州。
我那温文尔雅的父亲在那儿的一个小镇上毫不张扬地开业行医了。
很快,他就赢得了当地人对他的尊敬。
我每到一处,也被人尊称为埃普利医生的儿子。
一开始我很高兴同学和老师们因为我有一个受人尊敬的父亲而善待我,但随着我的长大,事情起了变化。
我开始讨厌父亲的好名声像影子一样跟着我。
我要独立。
我变得顽固倔强又反叛,还开始对我父亲直呼其名,令他伤透了心。
但有一天,发生了一件事令我的态度彻底改变了。
TheAnswerstoUnit3
EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness
WorkingwithWordsandExpressions
1.
(1)reveals
(2)behaving(3)handle(4)influenced
(5)satisfied(6)entertain(7)inherit(8)affect
(9)confronted(10)sought(11)isolated(12)restrict
(13)optimistic(14)selfish(15)sensitive
2.
(1)summedup
(2)haveanimpacton(3)respondto(4)In
general(5)fallsinto(6)atwork(7)shutofffrom
(8)incontrolof(9)freefrom(10)ingoodshape
IncreasingYourWordPower
6/23
1.
(1)aggressive,sarcastic,harsh,negative
(2)magical,mystical
(3)negative,critical
(4)magical,outgoing,optimistic
(5)intellectual
2.
(1)Evidently
(2)individually(3)absolutely
(4)consistently/evidently/absolutely(5)Consequently
(6)mentally,physically(7)probably/absolutely(8)eagerly
enthusiastically(9)easily(10)Normally
3.
(1)submissive
(2)aggressive(3)possession(4)created
(5)negative(6)defense(7)sensitive
Grammar
Task1:
(1)all
(2)many(3)a(4)much(5)some(6)every(7)an(8)
any
Task2:
Cloze
(1)indicate
(2)responds(3)reflect(4)absolutely(5)preference
(6)harsh(7)specific(8)traits(9)individual(10)immature
(11)effort(12)persistent(13)achieve(14)inherits
Translation
1.Translatethesentences
7/23
likesthegirlalotsohetriesveryhardtoimpressherandisoptimisticthathe
willwinherheart.
Heisverycreativeandhasagoodvisionofthefuture,buthelikestokeep
thingstohimself.
Theycamefromapoorvillagewherepeoplewereshutofffrommodern
civilization.
Wemustworkhardandmakeanefforttoachievethegoalsthatwehaveset.
Weshouldlearntobecontentwithallthatwehaveandshouldnotbetoo
criticalaboutthingsaroundus.
Throughreading,notonlyhasheexpandedhishorizon,hehasalsolearnedto
keepimprovinghischaracter.
Twopolicemensacrificedtheirlivesinordertosavethatgirlfromthefire.
Astablerelationshipwithoutconflictsbetweenhusbandandwifebenefitsthe
childreninthefamily.
2.Translatetheparagraph
虽然有许多关于性格的理论,但是任何一个都没有绝对地对错之分,因为每个心理学家对性格的观点都有所不同。
所以,除非某个人已有明显的症状,否则很难断定这个人患有精神疾病。
心里学家普遍认可绝大多数人是因为过度的压力才引起情感和精神上的疾病。
所以重要的是人们要去寻找可以让自己放松、开心的方法。
EnjoyEnglish
Across:
1.optimistic2.opportunity3.expand4.represent5.
mature
Down:
6.outgoing7.consistently8.intellectual9.primary10.inherit
11.affect
TheAnswerstoUnit4
8/23
EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness
WorkingwithWordsandExpressions
2.
(1)exclaimed
(2)arrange(3)aroused(4)resembles
(5)volunteered(6)appreciate(7)requires(8)cracked
(9)miracle(10)victims(11)precious(12)delicate
(13)expected(14)interviewed
3.
(1)takeover
(2)getthrough(3)noway(4)Leaveoff
(5)put…together(6)intouchwith(7)Nosooner…than(8)inadvance
(9)lookingforwardto(10)arrangefor(11)incontrast(12)tookon
(13)madesure(14)movein(15)inthehandsof(16)gowith(17)in
poverty
IncreasingYourWordPower
(9)spilt(10)volunteer(11)contrasts(12)crashed
2.
(1)e
(2)e(3)a(4)a(5)c(6)d
3.
(1)happy
(2)impulsive(3)carelessness(4)calmness(5)firm
(6)illness(7)awareness(8)weakness(9)submissive
Grammar
Task2:
NoMistake
haslived→hasbeenliving
enjoyed→enjoys
NoMistake
9/23
havetried→tried
NoMistake
NoMistake
NoMistake
visit→havebeenvisiting
hasbeenliking→likes
got→hadIgot
broke→hadbroken
NoMistake
NoMistake
hadsuffered→wassuffering
NoMistake
received→havebeenreceiving
NoMistake
hasinsistedon→insisted
NoMistake
NoMistake
Cloze
(1)chilly
(2)sooner(3)than(4)exclaimed(5)fabric
(10)sacrificed(9)miracle(8)that(7)joints(6)delicate
(12)loving
(11)precious
10/23
Translation
1.Translatethesentences
Let'sgetintouchassoonasweknowtheresultsofthetest/exam.
Themusicarousedanintensefeelingofhomesicknessinhim.
You'vebeenworkingallmorning—youdeservearestnow.
Ihadnosoonerlaindownthanthetelephonerang./NosoonerhadIlaindown
thanthetelephonerang.
MydoctorsaysI'mtootiredandhasadvisedmenottotakeonanymorework.
volunteeredtoclearupafterthegathering.
Thesubjectofthetalkisannouncedaweekinadvance,butthenameofthe
speakerisnot.
Yourperformanceintheexamdidnotreachtherequiredstandard—inother
words,youfailed.
Shewass