新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案全.docx

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新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案全.docx

新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案全

---------------------考试---------------------------学资学习网---------------------押题------------------------------

TheAnswerstoUnit1

EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness

WorkingwithWordsandExpressions

(5)relevant(6)helpful(7)extreme(8)enjoyable

(9)means(10)process(11)particularly(12)characters

(13)astonished(14)apparently

3.

(1)fondof

(2)is…relatedto(3)accordingto

(4)Toacertaindegree(5)viceversa(6)nodoubt

(7)rid…of(8)clearedup(9)orelse

(10)atallcosts(11)sureenough(12)letalone

(13)similarto(14)It'snouse(15)inmyopinion(16)wasworth

IncreasingYourWordPower

1.

(1)c

(2)d(3)b(4)b(5)b(6)d

2.

(1)highly/very

(2)quite/very(3)quite/very/increasingly(4)

quite/simply/very

3.

NoMistake

especial→especially

necessarily→necessary

frequent→frequently

NoMistake

easily→easy

1/23

NoMistake

individually→individual

much→many

high→highly

apparently→apparent

remarkably→remarkable

probable→probably

NoMistake

Grammar

Task1:

would/should

(2)should/would(3)might(4)would

(5)must(6)can't(7)shouldwould(8)must

Task2:

Wepassedtheafternoonverypleasantly,roller-skatinginthesunandtalking

aboutourchildhoodunderatree./Theafternoonpassedverypleasantly,whilewe

roller-skatedinthesunandtalkedaboutourchildhoodunderatree.

Onenteringthelecturehall,Iwassurprisedatthesizeofthecrowd./WhenI

enteredthelecturehall,Iwassurprisedatthesizeofthecrowd.

WhenIwasonlyasmallboy,myfathertookmetoandwehadalotoffun

together.

Towritewell,apersonmustreadgoodbooks.

Cloze

(1)doubt

(2)efficient(3)where(4)advantage(5)afford(6)claim

2/23

(7)fluently(8)qualified(9)extent(10)ridiculous(11)perfect(12)as

(13)because(14)individual

Translation

1.Translatethesentences

(1)Thebabycan'tevencrawlyet,letalonewalk.

(2)claimedhewasdiningwithagroupoffriendsatthetimeofthemurder,

butinmyopinionhetoldalie.

(3)Toacertainextentthespeedofreadingiscloselyrelatedtoreadingskills;

andwithreadingskillsyoucancopewithoutsideclassreadingbetter.

(4)Accordingtotheregulation/rule,theybothcanplaythegame/participatein

thegame.

(5)SomepeopleassumethatthereisaChineseequivalentforeveryJapanese

word.

(6)Wehavepassedalltherelevantinformationontothepolice.

(7)There/ItisnouseaskingmeanymorequestionsaboutthatmatterbecauseI

won'tanswer.

(8)Itwasamistakeon'sparttosignthecontractwithoutreadingitcarefully.

(9)Theyrefusedtoprovideuswithalltheinformationweneed.

(10)Thisaccidentisverysimilartotheonethathappenedthreeyearsago.

(11)Thefilmisbasedonaplayby/of.

2.Translatetheparagraph

近年来英语教学法有了很大的改变,但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理学基础之上。

那些信奉行为主义心理学理论的教师热衷于让学生复述短语,并迫使学生做一些只需不断更换句中某个词的练习。

假如我们是鹦鹉3/23

或黑猩猩,那么这些方法或许能奏效。

但我们不是。

人类的语言交际必须是真实、有意义的。

TheAnswerstoUnit2

EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness

WorkingwithWordsandExpressions

2.

(1)create

(2)conflict(3)involved(4)overcame

(5)havesurvived(6)attend(7)frowned(8)wander

(9)guilty(10)sustained(11)survey(12)awkward

(13)recall(14)terrified(15)insurance(16)Adapting

3.

(1)wassickof

(2)chokingback(3)Comparedwith

(4)settledinto(5)wouldgiveanything(6)inthemidstof

(7)inhisownright(8)onmyown(9)fitinwith

(10)grewapartfrom(11)Nowonder(12)stayingup

(13)wasannoyedwith(14)wasscaredof(15)introuble(16)For

instance

IncreasingYourWordPower

1.

(1)possessive

(2)overprotective(3)frustrated(4)possessive

(5)lenientstrict(6)rebellious(7)frustrated(8)restless

(9)stubborn

2.

(1)survey

(2)sustain(3)attend(4)terrify(5)wrap(6)recall

3.

4.

(1)dangerous

(2)ironic(3)fury(4)heroic(5)adventurefame

4/23

Grammar

Task2:

1.×(arguewitheachother)

2.×(Theaccidenthappened….)

3.×(enjoyit)

4.√

5.√

6.×(shoutedat)

7.√

8.√

Task3:

Cloze

(11)insurance(12)surveyed(13)groaning(14)recognition

Translation

1.Translatethesentences

Manyteachersfrownedonthispractice.

AnoldmanglaredatmewhenIwastryingtocutacrossthelawn.

WhenImentionedmyfather,sheshowedasmileofrecognitiononherface.

Myfirstbornwasquiteobedient,whereasmyyoungerchildwasverystubborn.I

canstillrecallnowhowtheyoungerchildinsistedongoingabroadtostudyafterhe

finishedhissecondaryschool.

Countriesinsustainedgreatlosseswhenthetsunamistruckthearea.

5/23

Hefoundhimselfunabletofitinwithhisclassmateswhenhefirstcametothis

school.

Thefuryonherfaceterrifiedme.Idarednotsaynotoheragain.

Nowonderyouendedupintrouble.Youneverfollowedyourparents'advice.

Ittookhimtwoyearstoadapttothenewenvironment.

2.Translatetheparagraph

我还是个婴儿的时候,我的父母就搬到了佛蒙特州。

我那温文尔雅的父亲在那儿的一个小镇上毫不张扬地开业行医了。

很快,他就赢得了当地人对他的尊敬。

我每到一处,也被人尊称为埃普利医生的儿子。

一开始我很高兴同学和老师们因为我有一个受人尊敬的父亲而善待我,但随着我的长大,事情起了变化。

我开始讨厌父亲的好名声像影子一样跟着我。

我要独立。

我变得顽固倔强又反叛,还开始对我父亲直呼其名,令他伤透了心。

但有一天,发生了一件事令我的态度彻底改变了。

TheAnswerstoUnit3

EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness

WorkingwithWordsandExpressions

1.

(1)reveals

(2)behaving(3)handle(4)influenced

(5)satisfied(6)entertain(7)inherit(8)affect

(9)confronted(10)sought(11)isolated(12)restrict

(13)optimistic(14)selfish(15)sensitive

2.

(1)summedup

(2)haveanimpacton(3)respondto(4)In

general(5)fallsinto(6)atwork(7)shutofffrom

(8)incontrolof(9)freefrom(10)ingoodshape

IncreasingYourWordPower

6/23

1.

(1)aggressive,sarcastic,harsh,negative

(2)magical,mystical

(3)negative,critical

(4)magical,outgoing,optimistic

(5)intellectual

2.

(1)Evidently

(2)individually(3)absolutely

(4)consistently/evidently/absolutely(5)Consequently

(6)mentally,physically(7)probably/absolutely(8)eagerly

enthusiastically(9)easily(10)Normally

3.

(1)submissive

(2)aggressive(3)possession(4)created

(5)negative(6)defense(7)sensitive

Grammar

Task1:

(1)all

(2)many(3)a(4)much(5)some(6)every(7)an(8)

any

Task2:

Cloze

(1)indicate

(2)responds(3)reflect(4)absolutely(5)preference

(6)harsh(7)specific(8)traits(9)individual(10)immature

(11)effort(12)persistent(13)achieve(14)inherits

Translation

1.Translatethesentences

7/23

likesthegirlalotsohetriesveryhardtoimpressherandisoptimisticthathe

willwinherheart.

Heisverycreativeandhasagoodvisionofthefuture,buthelikestokeep

thingstohimself.

Theycamefromapoorvillagewherepeoplewereshutofffrommodern

civilization.

Wemustworkhardandmakeanefforttoachievethegoalsthatwehaveset.

Weshouldlearntobecontentwithallthatwehaveandshouldnotbetoo

criticalaboutthingsaroundus.

Throughreading,notonlyhasheexpandedhishorizon,hehasalsolearnedto

keepimprovinghischaracter.

Twopolicemensacrificedtheirlivesinordertosavethatgirlfromthefire.

Astablerelationshipwithoutconflictsbetweenhusbandandwifebenefitsthe

childreninthefamily.

2.Translatetheparagraph

虽然有许多关于性格的理论,但是任何一个都没有绝对地对错之分,因为每个心理学家对性格的观点都有所不同。

所以,除非某个人已有明显的症状,否则很难断定这个人患有精神疾病。

心里学家普遍认可绝大多数人是因为过度的压力才引起情感和精神上的疾病。

所以重要的是人们要去寻找可以让自己放松、开心的方法。

EnjoyEnglish

Across:

1.optimistic2.opportunity3.expand4.represent5.

mature

Down:

6.outgoing7.consistently8.intellectual9.primary10.inherit

11.affect

TheAnswerstoUnit4

8/23

EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness

WorkingwithWordsandExpressions

2.

(1)exclaimed

(2)arrange(3)aroused(4)resembles

(5)volunteered(6)appreciate(7)requires(8)cracked

(9)miracle(10)victims(11)precious(12)delicate

(13)expected(14)interviewed

3.

(1)takeover

(2)getthrough(3)noway(4)Leaveoff

(5)put…together(6)intouchwith(7)Nosooner…than(8)inadvance

(9)lookingforwardto(10)arrangefor(11)incontrast(12)tookon

(13)madesure(14)movein(15)inthehandsof(16)gowith(17)in

poverty

IncreasingYourWordPower

(9)spilt(10)volunteer(11)contrasts(12)crashed

2.

(1)e

(2)e(3)a(4)a(5)c(6)d

3.

(1)happy

(2)impulsive(3)carelessness(4)calmness(5)firm

(6)illness(7)awareness(8)weakness(9)submissive

Grammar

Task2:

NoMistake

haslived→hasbeenliving

enjoyed→enjoys

NoMistake

9/23

havetried→tried

NoMistake

NoMistake

NoMistake

visit→havebeenvisiting

hasbeenliking→likes

got→hadIgot

broke→hadbroken

NoMistake

NoMistake

hadsuffered→wassuffering

NoMistake

received→havebeenreceiving

NoMistake

hasinsistedon→insisted

NoMistake

NoMistake

Cloze

(1)chilly

(2)sooner(3)than(4)exclaimed(5)fabric

(10)sacrificed(9)miracle(8)that(7)joints(6)delicate

(12)loving

(11)precious

10/23

Translation

1.Translatethesentences

Let'sgetintouchassoonasweknowtheresultsofthetest/exam.

Themusicarousedanintensefeelingofhomesicknessinhim.

You'vebeenworkingallmorning—youdeservearestnow.

Ihadnosoonerlaindownthanthetelephonerang./NosoonerhadIlaindown

thanthetelephonerang.

MydoctorsaysI'mtootiredandhasadvisedmenottotakeonanymorework.

volunteeredtoclearupafterthegathering.

Thesubjectofthetalkisannouncedaweekinadvance,butthenameofthe

speakerisnot.

Yourperformanceintheexamdidnotreachtherequiredstandard—inother

words,youfailed.

Shewass

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