雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表.docx
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雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表
常见同义词替换
1解决:
Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle
2损害:
Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize
3给与:
Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford
4培养:
:
Develop,cultivate,foster
5优势:
Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength
6缺陷:
Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness
7使迷惑:
Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle
8重要的:
Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,
imperative
9认为:
Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinced,
befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced
10保护:
Protect,conserve,preserve
11确保:
Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge
12有害的:
Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental
13要求:
Request,demand,needs,requisition
14消除:
Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway
15导致:
Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,generate
16因此:
So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequence,accordingly,asaresult,
becauseofthis,asaresultofthis
17增长至:
Growto,riseto,increaseto,goupto,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto
18降低至:
Dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto,descendto,sinkto,slideto
19保持稳定:
Levelout,donotchange,remainstable,remainstill,remainsteady,bestable,maintainthesamelevel,remainunchanged,bestill,remainthesamelevel,stayconstant,keepatthesamelevel,leveloff,stabilize,keepitsstability,evenout
20急剧地:
Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably
21平稳地:
Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly
22宣称:
Allege,assert,declare,claim
23发生:
Happen,occur,takeplace
24原因:
Reason,factor,cause
25发展:
Development,advance,progress
26有益的:
Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous
27影响:
Influence,impact,effect
28明显的:
Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear
29占:
Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,compose
30与…相比:
Comparedwith,comparedto,incomparisonwith,incomparisonto,bycomparisonwith,bycomparisonto
31对比而言:
Bycontrast,incontrast,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary=,conversely
32展示:
Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe
33大约:
Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly
34波动:
Fluctuate,goupsanddowns,displayafluctuation,demonstrateafluctuation
35事实上:
Practically,inpractice,essentially,inessence,inreality,ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact,itisafactthat
36换言之:
Namely,thatistosay,inotherwords,toputitlikethis,toputitdifferently,toputitfromanotherway,toputitfromanotherangle
雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表
1. A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群
2. A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of=a s
et of一系列
3. Accelerate=speed up加速
4. Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)
完成,达成,成就
5. Attend=participate in 参加
6. Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 7. Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 8. Aim(.n)=objective=goal 目的
9. Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调
10. Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作
11. Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约
12. Appreciation=interest 欣赏
13. As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而
14. As well as=and和 As well=too也
同义词替换
15. Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in
与……相关联
16. Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 17. At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地 18. Automatically ensure=guarantee确保
19. Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common相
似
20. Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 21. Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 22. Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 23. Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 24. Calculate=measure 衡量
25. Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐
26. Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的
27. Chronic=long term 慢性病的
28. Complain=illness 病症
29. Concern n. =focus关心的问题
30. Concern v. =about 与……有关
31. Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 32. Condition=regulate 调节
33. Confront=encounter=in the face of面临 34. Concern = care关心
35. Consist of=comprise由什么组成 36. Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 37. Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 38. Contend=assert=cliam断言
39. Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 40. Cooperate with=work with 与……协作 41. Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为 42. Crop up=crop out=come up 出现 43. Degenerated=underdeveloped退化
44. Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散 45. Deadly=fatal 致命的
46. Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少
47. Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的 48. Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处
49. Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的
50. Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的 51. Distinguish=tell辨别 52. Due to=because of由于 53. Drawback=defect=ill缺点 54. Eat=feed 喂食,进食 55. Endanger=threaten 威胁
56. Engage in=participate in=join in 参与 57. Establish=set up建立
58. Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明 59. Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育 60. Emphasize=stress 强调 (v) 61. Embark upon=start=launch开始
62. Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识 63. Entire=whole 全部
64. Exceptional=extremely 特别(特别好)
65. Fail to do=failure to do=can not to do不能够做 66. Far from=not at all根本不
67. Fault=flaw=defect错误 68. Form=shape=mould形成 69. Foundation=basis基础
70. Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助(金钱) 71. Free=release=set free释放 72. Frequently=often 经常
73. Great milestone=impact=effect=influence对…具有很重要的影响力 74. Grant=give授予 75. Gas=petrol石油
76. Hold=harbor=embrace拥有 77. Halt=stop=hamper(v.) 阻止、使停滞 78. Hurdle=barrier(n.) 阻碍 79. Identical=the same一模一样 80. Imitate=impersonate模仿
81. Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事
82. Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明 83. Identify=recognize鉴别
84. In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应
85. Interpret=illustrate解释 86. Introduce to=import to引入
87. Key (a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ a
n important part/role in重要的,关键的
88. Key (n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法 89. Likelihood=possibility可能性 90. Link-up=connection 联系 91. Master=grasp 掌握
92. Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来
93. Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解 94. Modify=change=alter修改、改变 95. Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明 96. Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点 97. Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的 98. Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的 99. Numerous= a number of 许多 100. Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……,有赖于…… 101.
Pattern=format形式,模式
102. Pattern=design图案 103. Pore over=study 研究 104. Poisonous=toxic 有毒的 105. Portray=describe描写塑造(v.) 106. Portrait=description描写塑造(n.) 107. Preserve=store 储存
108. Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的
109. Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代 110. Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力
111.
Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=bre
ed=spawn激发、产生 112. Provide=offer 提供
113. Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害 114. Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查 115. Readily=easily=accessible 容易地 116. Reflect=consider考虑
117. Relate to=understand=appreciate理解 118.
Rely on=depend on 依靠……
119. Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的(好的事物)
120. 120. Replace=take the place of 取代
121. Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟
122. Resemble=like=as像
123. Show=reflect表现
124. Significance=importance 重要性
125. State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形 126. Striking=noticeable值得注意地 127. Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取 128. Substantial=considerable 想当可观的
129.
Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge
development成功、成就
130. Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的
131. Take to=be used to=get used to 对……习惯
132. Tale=story=fairytale 故事 133. Talent=gift 天赋
134. Tuition=formal teaching正式的学校教育 135.
Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于
136. Toxic=poisonous 有毒的
137. Unbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的 138. Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定 139. Universal=popular普遍
140. Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处
141.
Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出
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Youknow,我是悠悠的分割线君
1. Solve= deal with=cope with=handle=resolve=address=tackle解
决
2. Damage= hurt=injure=harm=impair= undermine= jeopardize损
害
3. 给与:
Give=offer=render= impart= provide=supply=afford
4. 培养:
Develop= cultivate= foster
5. 优势:
Advantage= merit= virtue= benefit= upside= strength
6. 缺陷:
Disadvantage= demeri= drawback=downside= weakness
7. 使迷惑:
Puzzle=bewilder=perplex= baffle
8. Key=crucial=critical= important= significant= vital= substantial
= indispensable= imperative 重要的
9. Think=believe= insist= maintain= assert= conclude= deem= hol
d= argue=be convinced=be firmly convinced= be fully convinced 认为
10. 保护:
Protect=conserve= preserve
11. 确保:
Assure= ensure= guarantee=pledge
12. 有害的:
Bad= baneful evil= harmful= detrimental
13. 要求 :
Request= demand=needs= requisition
14.Eliminate= clear=remove= clear up= take away= smooth away消除
15.Lead to= bring about= result in= cause=spark off= conduce to=procure= induce= generate 导致
16.So=therefore= thus=hence= consequently= as a consequence=accordingly= as a result=because of this= as a result of this 因此 17. Grow to=rise to=increase to=go up to=climb to=ascend to=jump to=shoot to增长至
18. Dip to=fall to=decline to=decrease to=drop to=go down to
=reduce to=slump to=descend to=sink to=slide to降低至
19. 保持稳定:
Level out=do not change=remain stable=remain still,=remain steady=be stable=maintain the same level=remain unchanged=be still=remain the same level=stay constant=keep at the same level=level off=stabilize=keep its stability=even out
20.急剧的:
Dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously,=steeply=substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly,=surprisingly=strikingly=radically=remarkably=vastly=noticeably 21. Steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually,=moderately=mildly平稳地
22. 宣称:
Allege=assert=declare= claim 23. 发生:
Happen= occur= take place 24. 原因:
Reason=factor= cause
25. 发展:
Development= adv