中职英语名词专项训练.docx

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中职英语名词专项训练.docx

中职英语名词专项训练

●名词专项训练●

  1.Thecommandersaidthattwo________wouldbesenttotheIraqifrontthenextday.

  A.women’sdoctor                         B.womendoctors

  C.women’sdoctors                       D.womendoctor

  2.“Look!

Thepolice________heretokeeporder!

Goawayquickly,”oneofthemshouted.

  A.iscoming                                  B.comes

  C.arecoming                                D.hascome

  3.ShecouldnotspeakEnglish,butmadeherwishesknownbymeansof_____.

  A.signs                 B.sighs            C.movements           D.words

  4.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowabouttheaffairsimplydoesn’tmakeany_____.

  A.idea               B.meaning       C.sense                    D.point

  5.ShellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_____.

  A.intention         B.attempt       C.purpose                 D.desire

  6.________foodiskeptinhisnewcave,butatlastSaddamwasstillarrested.

  A.Largequantitiesof                     B.Agreatdealof

  C.Alargenumberof                      D.Quiteafew

  7.––Let’stryoperatingthemachinerightnow.

  ––Wait.Betterreadthe_____first.

  A.instructions                                 B.explanations

  C.information                                 D.introduction

  8.Therestofthemagazines________withinhalfanhour.

  A.issoldout                                   B.wassoldout

  C.weresoldout                              D.aresoldout

  9.You’dhavemore_____ofcatchingthetrainifyoutookabustothestationinsteadofwalking.

  A.opportunity           B.chance         C.time             D.energy

  10.Thenumberofdeer,mountainlionsandwildroses________muchifpeopleleavethings________theyare.

  A.doesn’tchange;as                            B.aren’tchanged;like

  C.don’tchange;like                             D.don’tchange;as

  11.IknewIshouldn’tacceptanythingfromsuchaperson,butIfounditdifficulttoturndownhis_____.

  A.offer             B.suggestion           C.request            D.plan

  12.________itistogatherwithPresidentBushatsuchaspecialThanksgivingDayinIraq!

  A.whatafun         B.whatfun              C.howfun          D.whatjoy

  13.Oh.,John________yougaveus!

  A.Howagreatsurprise                            B.howpleasantsurprise

  C.whatapleasantsurprise                        D.whatpleasantsurprise

  14Heis________asaleaderbuthehasn’t________inteaching.

  A.success;manyexperiences                   B.asuccess;muchexperience

  C.greatsuccess;anexperience                 D.agreatsuccess;alotofexperiences

  15—Whodidyouspendlastweekendwith?

  —________.

  A.Palmer’s                                              B.ThePalmers’

  C.ThePalmers                                         D.ThePalmer’s

  ●参考答案●

  1.B。

复合名词的复数中含有构词成分man/woman时,将变为men/women,且所修饰的名词也要变成复数。

  2.C。

特殊类群体名词police/cattle做主语时,谓语动词用复数。

警察个体用policeman/policewoman;牛的个体用aheadofcattle。

  3.A。

signs指“手势”,还可用ourexpressions和gesture等bodymovements来表达思想。

sigh意为“叹息”,words与前半句矛盾。

  4.C。

makesense是习语,意为“有道理”、“意义清楚”。

  5.B。

比较:

attempt=尝试,企图;intention=意图;purpose=目的;desire=欲望。

  6.B。

记住:

alarge/great/goodquantity/amountof+复数名词或不可数名词,谓语动词用单数;large/great/goodquantities/amountsof+复数名词或不可数名词,谓语动词用复数。

  7.A。

instructions说明书(常用复数),explanation解释、说明。

  8.C。

Mostof /Halfof/Partof/partof+名作主语,谓语与of后面的名词保持一致。

本题中magazines是可数名词复数,故谓语动词用复数。

  9.B。

表示“机会”时,opportunity和chance两者均可;但表示“可能性”时,只能用chance。

  10.A。

Thenumberof+名词复数,谓语常用单数;A.numberof+ 名词复数,谓语常用复数。

  11.A。

表示主动提供的东西,用offer。

  12.B。

抽象名词表泛指时一般不与冠词连用。

  13.C。

抽象名词有前置或后置修饰语时,前面用不定冠词,使之具体化;如:

A.happylife/agoodeducationinthatuniversity/awideknowledgeofnature

  14.B。

表具有某种特性、状态、特点、情感、情緒的人和事;如:

Sheisasuccessincausebutafailureinmarriage.(成功者、失败者)

  15.C。

表示Palmer一家人,指一家人时常用the+姓氏的复数。

冠词、名词

  1.Ittakesus_____hourormoretogotomyhometownby_____train.

  A.an;a

  B.a;an

  C.an;/

  D.a;/

  2.—Bytheway,haveyougot____E-mailaddress?

  —Ohyes,it’srggren@hotmail.com.

  A.the

  B.an

  C.a

  D./

  3.Comeon,children.Helpyourselvestosome____ifyoulike.(江苏南通)

  A.fishandchicken

  B.fishesandchicken

  C.fishandchickens

  D.fishesandchickens

  4.—Whatwouldyoulike,Madam?

  —I’dlike______,please.

  A.twobottlesoforange

  B.twobottlesoforanges

  C.twobottleoforanges

  D.twobottleoforange

  5.Thelittlebabyhastwo_____already.

  A.tooth

  B.tooths

  C.teeth

  D.teeths

  6.Therearemany_____intheschool.

  A.womenteachers

  B.womanteachers

  C.womenteacher

  D.womanteacher

  7.Thesingerusuallysingswhileplaying_____guitar.

  A.a

  B.an

  C.the

  D./

  8.Itwouldbe_____wasteofmoneytobuysuchasmalldictionary.

  A.a

  B.an

  C.the

  D./

  9._____goodnewswe’regot!

  A.Whata

  B.Howa

  C.What

  D.How

  10.Becauseoftheunhealthydiet,manypeopleinAfricadieat_____earlyagefromterrible

  illnesses.

  A.the

  B./

  C.a

  D.an

 11.—Howsoonshallwestartthebicycletrip?

  —_______.

  A.Infiveday’stime

  B.Infivedays’time

  C.Infivedaystime

  D.Forfiveday

  12.Idon’tthinkmenandwomenareequalin______countrysideatpresent.

  A.the

  B./

  C.a

  D.an

  13.There’s_____umbrellabehindthedoor.

  A.the

  B./

  C.a

  D.an

  14.JohnSmithworksin______bighospitalinHangzhou.

  A.the

  B./

  C.a

  D.an

  15.Severalyearslater,John’sauntmade______secondtriptoChina.

  A.the

  B.one

  C.a

  D.an

  16.Thistreehasgreen____throughouttheyear.

  A.leaf

  B.leafs

  C.leave

  D.leaves

  17.—Mary,it’sgoingtorain.Bettertake_____raincoatwithyou.

  —Well,butIcan’tfind_____raincoatIworeyesterday.

  A.a;a

  B.a;the

  C.the;a

  D.the;the

  18._______roomisbigandbright.Theylikeitverymuch.

  A.TomandSam

  B.Tom’sandSam

  C.TomandSam’s

  D.Tom’sandSam’s

  19.—Idon’tknowhowtousethismachine.

  —Itdoesn’tmatter.Hereisthe______.

  A.instruction

  B.direction

  C.information

  D.advertisement

  20.Helpyourselvestosome_____,dearchildren!

  A.fishs

  B.fishes

  C.fish

  D.thefish

  参考答案:

1~5CBAAC6~10ACACD11~15BADCC16~20DBCAC

名词、代词、数词专项训练

一、填空题(共81题,题分合计81分)

1.Whoworks________,JackorJohn?

(carefully)

2.Mr.Blacklivesonthe________floor.(six)

3.Jackwillcomebackonthe________ofnextmonth.(twenty-three)

4.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent________.(idea)

5.Thatcatistooyoungtolookafter________.(it)

6.Chineseisoneofthemostimportant________intheworld.(language)

7.Peopleoftenmistake________foreachother.(we)

8.Ioftengotoworkon________.(foot)

9.Is________bikeredorblack?

(he)

10.Autumnisthe________seasonoftheyear.(three)

11.Iknowoneofthe________.(boy)

12.MeimeilearnttospeakEnglishby________.(she)

13.Mr.Browniswearingapairof________.(glass)

14.The________boyisverystrong.(seven)

15.Youcandoitallby________.(you)

16.It'stimefor________tohavesupper.(we)

17.Pleasegivethemtheir________.(photo)

18.Arethereany________inthebox?

(watch)

19.Couldyoushow________thewayonthemap?

(she)

20.Therearetwelve________inayear.(month)

21.Heputonthenewcoatandthenlookedat________inmirror.(he)

22.Wouldyoulikesome________?

(tomato)

23.Lookatthose________intheboats!

(people)

24.Mr.Greenlivesonthe________floor.(twelve)

25.Shecanswimverywell.Shetaught________(she).

26.Look!

The________aresinging.(woman)

27.I'velivedhereall________life.(I)

28.Myradioisnotsogoodas________.(he)

29.Summeristhe________seasonoftheyear.(two)

30.Summeristhe________seasonoftheyear.(two)

31.Mysisterhastwo________.(pen)

32.Helivesonthe________floor.(four)

33.Mymotherisa________.(teach)

34.Couldyoupass________apieceofpaper,please?

(I)

35.The________storyisveryinteresting.(one)

36.Jimhassome________.(knife)

37.Couldyougive________abottleofwater,please?

(he)

38.Septemberisthe________monthoftheyear.(nine)

39.Howmucharethese________?

(vegetable)

40.Youboughtanewpencilon________waytoschool,didn'tyou?

(you)

41.Hereadsome________aboutZhouEnlai.(story)

42.Thegirlunderthetreeisafriendof________.(Lucy)

43.Many________areplayinginthepark.(child)

44.Maryputs________baginthedesk.(she)

45.Itisn'tmyruler.________isalongone.(I)

46.Shefelloffthebike,andhurtbothofher________.(foot)

47.The________lessonisverydifficult.(twenty)

48.Thereare________ofworkersinafactory.(hundred)

49.Thisismydictionary.________areoverthere.(she)

50.March8this________Day.(woman)

51.Therearemanybeautiful________inthispicture.(flower)

52.MissGaoisoneofthemostpopular________intheschool.(teacher)

53.Imet________onmywaytoschoolyesterday.(they)

54.Hisroomisonthe________floor.(three)

55.Wehavefour________inthemorning.(class)

56.Pleasegive________backsoon.(they)

57.CanIhavesome________?

(box)

58.Pleaseask________tocomewithyounexttime.(they)

59.Let________singtogether.(they)

60.Therearemany________inthefield.(sheep)

61.Octoberthe________ismybrother'sbirthday.(eight)

62.Listento________carefully,chil

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