开放英语1期末考试模拟试题及答案.docx
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开放英语1期末考试模拟试题及答案
开放英语1期末考试模拟试题（及答案）
一、语音知识（每题1分，共5分）
比较下列各组单词的读音，从A、B、C、D中找出一个其划线部分与其它三个划
线部分发音不同的选题。
1（A.fastB.waterC.danceD.ask（）
2.A.cupB.butC.rushD.during（）
3.A.foodB.soonC.coolD.book（）
4.A.hearB.earnC.dearD.near（）
5.A.articleB.sharpC.quarterD.harm（）
二、词语填空（每题1分，共5分）
6.Theboylooked,buthecouldnot________anything.
A.lookB.lookedC.look
atD.see
7.Speakloudly,please.Ican’t________you.
A.listenB.listentoC.hear
D.heard
8.LeiFenglikedhelping________.
A.someB.anotherC.other
D.others
9.Hewaslate________thebus.
A.becauseB.becauseofC.for
D.but
10.Shecan________Englishwell.
A.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell
三、语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D、四个选题中，选出一个最佳答案。
11.I’mpreparing________theexams.
A.onB.atC.forD.in12.Howareyougettingon________yourstudy?
A.inB.withC.atD.for
13.“MustIcleantheblackboardbeforeclass?
”Yes,you________.
A.mayB.canC.mustD.mustn’t
14.Thebookisnothis.Itis________.
A.meB.mineC.myD.myself
15.I’mafraidourroomneeds________.
A.cleaningB.tocleanC.cleanedD.beingcleaned
16.Itseems________methatthereissomethingwrongwithmyTVset.
A.toB.forC.throughD.from
17.Shecan’tcometoschooltoday________illness.
A.becauseB.forC.becauseofD.as
18.Footballis________interestinggamethatpeopleallovertheworldplayit.
A.suchanB.suchaC.soaD.soan
19.Hehasdecidedtogiveup________.
A.tosmokeB.smokingC.smokeD.smoked
20.haveyouever________toNewYork?
A.goneB.beenC.goingD.went
四、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选题中选出一个最佳答案。
Catsanddogscan21theirwayhome,oftenoverlongdistances.We
oftenhear22catswhichdisappearwhenthepeople23
keepthem24toanewareaandarelater25backat
theiroldhome.Wedonotknow26theyfindtheway.Inthesame
way,manykindsofbirds27fromonesideoftheworldto
anothereveryyear.Thisis28asmigration.Itisthought
29theyfollowthesunorthestars30noonecanbe
sure.
21.A.findB.tofindC.findingD.found（）
22.A.onB.forC.ofD.in（）
23.A.whenB.whereC.whoD.which（）
24.A.movingB.moveC.movedD.tomove（）
25.A.findB.findingC.foundD.tofound（）
26.A.howB.thatC.howeverD.what（）
27.A.travelsB.traveledC.travelD.traveling（）
28.A.knownB.knewC.knowingD.know（）
29.A.whoB.howC.thatD.what（）
30.A.ofB.awayC.withD.but（）
五、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选题中选出一个最佳答案。
“Washeverydayandyou’lldieyoung,myson!
”Peopleoftensaid
thosewords,longago,ofcourse.Napoleon’swifehadnewclothesevery
month,insteadofabath.（“It’squicker,”shealwayssaid.）Richpeople
didnotoftenhaveabath.Theywashedtheirhandsandfaces,butnottheirbodies.
Manypoorpeopledidnotwashatall.Ayoungmanoncesaidtoadoctor:
“Soapandwaterhavenevertouchedmybody.”（Andthedoctoranswered,
“That’strue.Iknow„”）
Whydidn’tpeoplewashinthosedayslongago?
Well,theydidnothavewaterintheirhouses.
Theycarriedwaterfromriversorfromholesintheground（=wells）.Towns-peopleboughtitfromawater-carrier.Sometimesitwasexpensive,andsoapwasalwaysexpensive.Theydrankwater,ofcourse,andsotheywerecleaninside.Theydidnotthinkabouttheoutside!
Andthisistrue:
theyjustdidnotlikeabath.
Modernlifeisdifferent.Weusealotofsoapandwater.Andweareallquiteclean.Howeverafewpeopleusetoomuchsoap,andtheyoftengetill.Whoarethesepeople?
Manyyoungwomenworkashairdressers.Theywashandthen“dress”
otherwomen’shair.Thatistheirjob,andtheylikeit.Younghairdresserssometimeswashthirtyheadsonabusyday!
Theirhandsaresoapyforsevenoreighthours,andthatisnotagoodthing.Ayounghairdresser’shands
areoftenredandugly,andshemustthengotoadoctor.
31.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueinthosedayslongago?
___________.
A.Richpeopleoftenboughtnewclothes
B.Richpeoplewashedtheirfacesandhands
C.Richpeopleoftenhadbaths
D.Manypoorpeopleneverwashatall
32.“It’squicker”meansthat_________.
A.washingherfaceandhandsisquickerthanwashingherself
B.havingabathisquickerthanputtingonnewclothes
C.puttingonnewclothesisquickerthanhavingabath
D.washingherselfisquickerthanwashingherfaceandhands
33.Peopledidn’twashintheolddaysbecause________.
A.theydidn’twanttoB.theydidn’thave
enoughwater
C.theyhadnowateratallD.theydrankwater
34.Nowadays________usetoomuchsoap.
A.youngwomenB.people
C.boysD.hairdressers
35.Hairdressersarrangeandcut________.
A.people’shairB.men’shair
C.women’shairD.women’s
clothes
Thecottagehadjustoneroom.ButIlikedit,anditwasbigenough.Ilivedthereforayearandthreemonths.
Everymorningthedustmancamewithhisbag.Everymorningwemetatthedoorandshookhands.ThenwetalkedaboutGod.WethankedGodforthesunshineortherain,forotherthingtoo.SometimesweaskedforGod’
shelp.ThenIemptiedmysmallbagintohisbigbag.Therewasneververymuch,bitsofbread,egg–shells,oldpapersperhaps,somedustfromthefloor.
Ineveraskedhimhisname,andheneveraskedmemine.
OnedayIgotaletterfrommymother.“Comehome”,shewrote.“Your
fatherisill.Hewantstoseeyoubefore„”
Thenextmorningthedustmancamewithhisbag.Weshookhandsandtalked.Iemptiedmybagintohis.ThenIsaid,“Imustleavethiscottage
today.Myfatherisillandwantstoseeme.Comeinsideforaminute„”
Hesaid,“Godwillbekindtoyourfather:
”
Isaid,“God’skindnessisgreat.Look,Ihavethesefewthings.“Ipointedtomybed,thesmalltable,anoldcooker„“Ican’ttake
themwithmeinthebus.Willyouhavethem?
”
Hesaid,“Godputskindnessintohischildren.”
Myfishing-rodwasbehindthedoor.“Taketherodtoo,”Isaid,
andIputitonthebed.
Wecarriedthethingsoutside.
Hesaid,“I’llholdtherodeveryday.Itwillbeyourhand.”
Ilefttheplaceontheafternoonbus.
36.Didthedustmanthankme?
________.
A.No,hedidn’tsayanything
B.Hejustheldthefinishing-rod
C.Hesaid,“God’skindnessisgreat”
D.Hesaid,“Godputskindnessintohischildren”
37.ThedustmanandImet________timesaltogether.
A.about450B.100C.360
D.twelve
38.Ilefttheplacebecause______.
A.mymotherwasillB.myfatherwasill
C.IwantedtothankGodforeverythingD.Iwantedtogiveallmythingstothedustman
39.Thefirstthingtheydidwhentheymeteverymorningwas________.
A.totalkaboutGod
B.tothankGod
C.formetoemptymysmallbagintothedustman’sD.
toshakehands
40.Thedustmantook________.
A.thetableandthecookerB.thebed
C.thefishing-rodD.allofthese
六、翻译（每题4分，共40分）
（一）英译汉:
41.It’satypicalChinesemeal,youwilllikeit.42.Whendoyouthinkitisproperforustobegin.43.Myfatherhasahabitofgettingupearlyanddoingmorningexercise.
45.Whydon’tyoutaketheNO.2Bus?
46.Ittookmetwohourstorepairmybike.
（二）汉译英
46（我们教室比他们的明亮。
47（到学生们去食堂的时间了
48（我和他都不喜欢这部电影。
49（摘下旧画把新的挂起来。
50（对我们来说这项工作并不难。
开放英语模拟试题答案
一、语音知识（每题1分，共5分）
111.B2.D3.D
4.B5.C
二、词语填空（每题1分，共5分）
6.D7.C8.D
9.B（C）10.C
三、语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
11.C12.B13.C
14.B15.A
16.A17.C18.A
19.B20.B
四、完形填空（每题11.5分，共15分）
21.A22.C23.C
24.B25.C
26.A27.C28.A
29.C30.D
五、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
31.C32.C33.B
34.D35.C
36.D37.A38.B39.D40.D
六、翻译（每题4分，共40分）
（一）英译汉:
41（这是典型的中国餐，你会喜欢的。
42（你认为我们何时开始合适呢,
43（我父亲有早起晨练的习惯。
44（你为什么不坐2路公共汽车呢,
45（我修自行车用了两小时。
（二）
46.Ourclassroomisbrighterthantheirs.
47.It’sthetimeforthestudentstogotothedinning-hall.48.NeitherInorhelikesthisfilm.
49.Takedowntheoldpicturesandputupthenewones.50.Thisjobisnothardforus.
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