北京高考英语试题及答案.docx

北京高考英语试题及答案.docx

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北京高考英语试题及答案

2013年北京市高考英语试题及答案

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语（北京卷）

第二部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

A.What’smoreB.That’stosay

C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot

答案是D。

21.Volunteeringgivesyouachancelives,includingyourown.

A.changeB.changingC.changedD.tochange

22.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprogramsyoucouldhaveproblems

A.orB.andC.butD.so

23.Shakespeare’splayHamletintoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.

A.hadbeenmadeB.wasmade

C.hasbeenmadeD.wouldbemade

24.thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.

A.FindB.FindingC.TofindD.Found

25.---DoyouthinkMomandDadlate?

---No,SwissAirisusuallyontime.

A.wereB.willbeC.wouldbeD.havebeen

26.IhaveanappointmentDr.Smith,butIneedtochangeit.

A.toB.offC.withD.from

27.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparksanimalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.whenB.whichC.whoseD.where

28.Hurryup!

MarkandCarlus.

A.expectB.areexpectingC.haveexpectedD.willexpect

29.Whenwesawtheroadwithsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A.blockB.toblockC.blockingD.blocked

30.Itookmydrivinglicensewithmeonholiday,Iwantedtohireacar.

A.incaseB.evenifC.eversinceD.ifonly

31.makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhoD.Which

32.---Sowhatistheprocedure?

---Alltheapplicantsbeforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority.

A.interviewB.areinterviewing

C.areinterviewedD.arebeinginterviewed

33.Expertsbelievepeoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.A.whyB.whereC.thatD.what

34.Ifweatableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.

A.havebookedB.bookedC.bookD.hadbooked

35.---Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.

---Well,Idon’tknow.Itdo.

A.mightB.needC.wouldD.should

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。

ALeap（跳跃）toHonor

Leapingonanarrowbalancebeam（平衡木）isnoteasy.ButLolaWalter,a13-year-oldgymnast,isanexpertatit.

Toperfectherskills,Lola36forfourhoursaday,fivedaysaweek.AtthestatechampionshipsinMarch,shefinishedseventhoutof16girls.

That’sespeciallyimpressive.37sheislegallyblind,bornwitharareconditionthatcauseshereyestoshiftconstantly.Sheoftenseesdoubleandcan’t_38howfarawaythingsare.

Whenshewaslittle,hermom39thateventhoughshecouldn’tsee40,shewasfearless.Sohermomsignedherupforgymnasticswhenshewasthree.Shelovedthe41rightawayandgymnasticsbecameherfavorite.

Thoughlearninggymnasticshasbeenmore42forherthanforsomeofhertournaments,shehasnever

quit.Shedoesn’tlether_43stopherfromdoinganythingthatshewantsto.

Shelikesthedeterminationittakestodothesport.Herbiggest44_isthebalancebeam.Becauseshehasdoublevision,sheoftenseestobeams.Shemustusehersenseoftouchtohelpherduringherroutine.Sometimessheevencloseshereyes.“Youhaveto45_yourmindthatit’lltakeyouwhereyouwanttogo.”saysLola.

Tobeatop-levelgymnast,onemustbebrave.Thebeamisprobablythemost46foranyonebecauseit’sfourincheswide.Atthestatecompetition,Loladidn’tfall47thebeam.Infact,shegotan8.1outof10----herhighestscoreyet.

Loladoesn’twanttobe48differentlyfromtheothergirlsonherteam.Atthecompetitions,thejudgesdon’tknowabouthervision_49_.Shedoesn’ttellthem,becauseshedoesn’tthinktheyneedtoknow.Hermomisamazedbyher_50attitude.

Lolaneverthinksabout51__.Sheispresentlyatlevel7whilethehighestislevel10ingymnastics.Her

52istoreachlevel9.Shesaysshewantstobeagymnasticscoachtopassdownwhatshe’slearnedto

otherkids53shegrewup.

Lolais54ofallherhardworkandsuccess.Shesaysit’shelpedherovercomeproblemsinherlife

outsidegymnastics,too.Her55forothersis“justbelieveyourself”.

36.A.runsB.teachesC.trainsD.dances

37.A.sinceB.unlessC.afterD.though

38.A.tellB.guessC.assumeD.predict

39.A.suspectedBrememberedC.imaginedD.noticed

40.A.deeplyB.wellC.aheadD.closely

41.A.taskB.sportC.eventD.show

42.A.boringB.enjoyableC.differentD.unsatisfactory

43.A.talentB.qualityC.natureD.condition

44.A.doubtB.advantageC.challengeD.program

45.A.examineB.expressC.openD.trust

46.A.fearfulB.harmfulC.unfairD.inconvenient

47.A.toB.onC.offD.against

48.A.greetedB.treatedC.servedD.paid

49.A.painsB.stressesC.injuriesD.problems

50.A.positiveB.friendlyC.flexibleD.caution

51.A.defendingB.quittingC.winningD.bargaining

52.A.standardB.rangeC.viewD.goal

53.A.untilB.asC.whenD.before

54.A.proudB.tiredC.ashamedD.confident

55.A.planB.adviceC.rewardD.responsibility

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，20分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文：

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。

A

EPPortableHeater

Weallknowthatthecostofheatingourhomeswillcontinuetobeasignificantburdenonthefamilybudget.NowmillionsofpeoplearesavingontheirheatingbillswiththeEPPortableHeater.Withoveronemillionsatisfiedcustomersaroundtheworld,thenewEPheatsbetterandfaster,savesmoreonheatingbills,andrunsalmostsilent.

TheEPhasnoexposedheatingpartsthatcancauseafire.TheoutsideofEPonlygetswarmtothetouchsothatitwillnotburnchildrenorpets.

TheEPwillnotreduceoxygenintheroom.Withotherheaters,you’llnoticethatyougetsleepywhentheheatcomesonbecausetheyareburningupoxygen.

TheadvancedEPalsoheatstheroomevenly,walltowallandfloortoceiling.itcomfortablycoversanareaupto350squarefeet.Otherheatersheatroomsunevenlywithmostoftheheatconcentratedtothecenteroftheroom.Andtheyonlyheatanareaafewfeetaroundtheheater.WiththeEP,thetemperaturewillnotvaryinanypartoftheroom.

TheEPcomeswitha3-yearwarranty（保修）anda60-day.noquestionsasked.Satisfactionguarantee.Ifyouarenottotallysatisfied,returnittoourexpertiseandyourmoneywillbegivenbacktoyou.

Now,wehaveaspecialofferfor10days,duringwhichyoucanenjoyahalfpricediscountandafreedelivery.ifyouorderthat,wereservetherighttoeitheracceptorrejectorderrequestsatthediscountedprice.

Takeactionrightnow!

56.Whatismainlydiscussedinparagraph2?

A.theheatoftheEPB.thesafetyoftheEP

C.theappearanceoftheEPD.thematerialoftheEP

57.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheEP.

A.doesn’tburnupoxygenB.runswithoutanynoise

C.makespeoplegetsleepyD.isunsuitableforchildrenandpets

58.Theunderlinedword“evenly”inparagraph4probablymeans.A.continuouslyB.separately

C.quicklyD.equally

59.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.persuadepeopletobuytheproduct

B.advisepeopletosaveonheatingbills

C.reportthenewdevelopmentofportableheaters

D.comparethedifferenceofdifferentheartbrands

B

TaILSpin

TwodolphinsracearoundinabigpoolintheOceanPark.ThesmallerdolphinGrace,shownoffafewofhertricks,turningaroundandwavinghellotothecrowd.Themostamazingthingabouther,however,isthatshe’sevenswimmingatall.Shedoesn’thaveatail.

Gracelosthertailasababywhenshegotcaughtupinafishtrap.

WhenthedolphinarrivedattheOceanParkinDecember2005,she

wasfightingforherlife.“Isshegoingtomakeit?

”Hertrainer,AbbeyStone,fearedtheworst.Gracedidmakeit---buthertaildidn’t.Sheendeduplosingherflukesandthelowerpartofherpeduncle.

Overthepastsixyears,shehaslearnedtoswimwithouthertail.Dolphinsswimbymovingtheirflukesandpeduncleupanddown.Gracetaughtherselftomoveanotherway---likeafish!

Shepushedherselfforwardthroughthewaterbymovingherpedunclesfromsidetoside.

ThemovementputharmfulpressureonGrace’sbackbone.Soacompanyofferedtocreateaman-madetailforher.ThetailhadtobestrongenoughtostayonGraceassheswambutsoftenoughthatitwouldn’thurther.

ThefirsttimeGraceworetheartificialtail.Shesoonshookitoffandletitsinkinthebottomofthepool.Now,sheisstilllearningtousethetail.Somedaysshewearsitforanhouratatime,othersnotatall.“Thetailisn’t

necessaryforhertofeelcomfortable,”saysStone,“butithelpstokeepthatrangeofmotion（动作）andbuildmuscles（肌肉）.”

Now,thedolphinisabouttogetanevenhappierending.Thismonth,GracewillstarinDolphinTale,afilmthatfocusonherrescueandrecovery.Herprogresshasinspiredmorethanjustanewmovie.Manypeopletravelfromnearandfartomeether.SeeingGraceswimwithherman-madetailgivespeoplesomuchcourage.

60.WhenGracefirstarrivedattheOceanPark,hertrainerworriedabouther.

A.physicalbuildB.potentialability

C.chanceofsurvivalD.adaptationtothesurroundings.

61.Aman-madetailiscreatedforGraceto_.

A.letherrecoverfasterB.makehercomfortable

C.adjustherwayofswimmingD.helpherperformbettertricks

62.ThestoryofGraceinspirespeopleto_.

A.sticktotheirdreamsB.treatanimalsfriendly

C.treasurewhattheyhaveD.facedifficultiesbravely

C

DoesFameDriveYouCrazy?

Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcometrue,today’sstar,feel