大学英语网络作业三次.docx
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大学英语网络作业三次
大学英语
(1)第一次网络作业
(三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试成绩30%,请大家在认真复习好《大学英语》课本第一册第1-2单元的课文、词汇与短语后完成如下作业;作业一经批改评分,将不能修改;此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中;作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答,不要以附件形式缴交)
一.阅读:
(1)
Theworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow.Therenowareabout4billionofusonearth.Thatcouldreach6billionbytheendofthecenturyand11billioninafurther75years.Expertshavelongbeenconcernedaboutsuchagrowth.Wherewillwefindthefood,water,jobs,houses,schoolandhealthcareforallthesepeople?
Amajornewstudyshowsthatthesituationmaybechanging.Alargeandrapiddropintheworld’sbirthratehastakenplaceduringthepast10years.Familiesgenerallyaresmallernowthantheywereafewyearsago.Itishappeninginbothdevelopingandindustrialnations.
Researcherssaidtheyfoundanumberofreasonsforthis.Moremenandwomenarewaitinglongertogetmarriedandareusingbirthcontroldevicesandmethodstopreventordelaypregnancy.Morewomenaregoingtoschoolorworkingatjobsawayfromhomeinsteadofhavingchildren.Andmoregovernments,especiallyindevelopingnations,nowsupportfamilyplanningprogramstoreducepopulationgrow.
Chinaisoneofthenationsthathavemadegreatprogressinreducingitspopulationgrowth.Chinahasalreadycutitsrateofpopulationgrowthbyabouthalfsince1970.
EachChinesefamilyisnowurgedtohavenomorethanonechild.Andthehopeistoreachazeropopulationgrowthwiththetotalnumberofbirthsequalingthetotalnumberofdeathsbytheyear2000.
SeveralnationsinEuropealreadyhavefewerbirthsthandeaths.Expertssaidthatthesenationscouldfaceaseriousshortageofworkersinthefuture.Andthepersonswhoareworkingcouldfacemuchhighertaxestohelpsupportthegrowingnumberofretiredpeople.
1.Theworld’spopulationcouldreach____________.
a.6billionin75years
b.11billionin2075
c.11billionbytheendofthiscentury
d.600millionin15years
2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
a.Theworld’sbirthrateishigherthantenyearsago.
b.Therehasbeenaslowerpopulationgrowthinthepasttenyears.
c.Familiesareaslargeasbefore.
d.Birthcontrolhasbeenwellpracticedinallnations.
3.Bytheyear2000,thenumberofbirthsandthenumberofdeathsinChinawill_______.
a.begreatlydifferent
b.dropagreatdeal
c.beequal
d.becomemuchlarger
4.Accordingtotheessay,China’spopulationcontrol________.
a.isnotquitesuccessful
b.shouldbeconsideredabigsuccess
c.isfarfrombeingsuccessful
d.isacompletefailure
5.ItmayhappeninthefuturethatthepeoplewhoareworkinginEuropewillhavetopaymuchhighertaxesbecause___________.
a.moreandmorechildrenwillbeborn
b.thenumberofretiredpeoplewillbecomeeverlarger
c.fewerandfewerchildrenwillbeborn
d.theywillbemakingalotofmoney
(2)
IarrivedintheUnitedStatesonFebruary6,1966,butIremembermyfirstdayhereveryclearly.MyfriendwaswaitingformewhenmyplanelandedatKennedyAirportatthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theweatherwasverycoldanditwassnowing,butIwastooexcitedtomind.Fromtheairport,myfriendandItookataxitomyhotel.Ontheway,IsawtheskylineofManhattanforthefirsttimeandIstaredinastonishmentatthefamousskyscrapersandtheirman-madebeauty.Myfriendhelpedmeunpackatthehotelandthemleftmebecausehehadtogobacktowork.Hepromisedtoreturnthenextday.
Shortlyaftermyfriendhadleft,Iwenttoarestaurantnearthehoteltogetsomethingtoeat.BecauseIcouldn’tspeakawordofEnglish,Icouldn’ttellthewaiterwhatIwanted.Iwasveryupsetandstartedtomakesomegestures,butthewaiterdidn’tunderstandme.Finally,Iorderedthesamethingthemanatthenexttablewaseating.Afterdinner,IstartedtowalkalongBroadwayuntilIcametoTimesSquarewithitsmovietheatres,neonlights,andhugecrowdsofpeople.Ididnotfeeltired,soIcontinuedtowalkaroundthecity.Iwantedtoseeeverythingonmyfirstday.Iknewitwasimpossible,butIwantedtotry.
WhenIreturnedtothehotel,Iwasexhausted,butIcouldn’tsleepbecauseIkepthearingthefireandpolicesirensduringthenight.IlayawakeandthoughtaboutNewYork.Itwasaverybigandinterestingcitywithmanytallbuildingsandbigcars,andfullofnoiseandbusypeople.IalsodecidedrightthenthatIhadtolearntospeakEnglish.
6.Onthewaytohishotel,thewriter_____________.
a.wassilentallthetime
b.kepttalkingtohisfriend
c.showedhisfriendsomethinghebroughtwithhim
d.lookedoutofthewindowwithgreatinterest
7.Hedidnothavewhathereallywanted,because_________.
a.heonlymadesomegestures
b.hedidnotorderatall
c.thewaiterwasunwillingtoserve
d.hecouldnotmakehimselfunderstood
8.Thewaiter______________.
a.knewwhathewouldorder
b.finallyunderstoodwhathesaid
c.servedthesamethingthemanatthenexttablewashaving
d.tooktheorderthroughhisgestures
9.Afterdinner,he_______________.
a.walkedbacktothehotelrightaway
b.wenttothemovies
c.didsomeshoppingonBroadway
d.hadawalkingtouraboutthecity
10.Thatnighthecouldnotsleep,because______________.
a.hedidnotknowwhattodothenextday
b.hewasnottiredatall
c.hewasthinkingabouthisgreatcity
d.hekepthearingthefireandpolicesirens
二.介词填空:
(按课本课文内容填入适当的介词)
11.Successfullanguagelearnersarelearners_____apurpose.
12.Successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotdepend_____thebookortheteacher.
13.Itisjustlikea24-hourlibrary,whichenablesustosearch____therightinformationweneedbysimplytypinginsomekeywords.
14.Itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguageinordertocommunicate____thesepeopleandtolearnfromthem.
15.____theotherhand,ifyourlanguagelearninghasbeenlessthansuccessful,youmightdowelltotrysomeofthetechniquesoutlinedabove.
(提示:
答案必须填入下面的答卷表格内,只要复制粘贴提交答卷即可,请不要用附件形式提交)
大学英语
(1)第一次网络作业答卷纸
姓名:
学号:
专业:
所在教学中心:
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4
b
5
b
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d
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9
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大学英语
(1)第二次网络作业
(三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试成绩30%,请大家在认真复习好《大学英语》课本第一册第3-4单元的课文、词汇与短语后完成如下作业;作业一经批改评分,将不能修改;此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中;作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答,不要以附件形式缴交)
一.阅读:
(1)
Theangrywomanstoodbythestation.“Therailwayowesme£12,”shesaidtoHarryJenks,thebookingclerk(订票员).“MyticketwasforMay22nd,andtherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.MydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme£12.”
Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.“Comeintotheoffice,madam,”hesaid,“I’lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd.”
Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright,asHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd.Howeverhadhemadesuchabigmistake?
Wonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild.“Youlookhealthy,”hesaidtoher.“DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?
”
“Yes,”sheanswered.“Thebeachwasbeautiful.AndIcanswimtoo!
”
“That’sfine,”saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcan’tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she’sonlythree-----”
“I’mfour,”thechildsaidproudly.“I’llsoonbefourandahalf.”
Harryturnedtothemother.“Irememberyourticket,madam,”hesaid.“Butyoudidn’tgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou?
”
“Er,well-----”Thewomanlookedatthechild.“Imean-----shehasn’tstartedschoolyet.She’sonlyfour.”
“Afouryearoldchildmusthaveaticket,madam.Achild’sreturntoJerseycosts----letmesee----£13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotelbill,youwillowe£1.50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincewehavemadeamistake-----”
Thewomanstoodup,tookthechild’shandandlefttheoffice.
1.Theangrywomanwenttothestation__________.
a.tobuyaticketforherdaughter
b.toasktherailwaytopayherhotelbill
c.tohaveafriendlytalkwiththebookingclerk
d.tobuytheJerseytimetable
2.Harryhadatalkwiththegirlinorderto_________.
a.pleasethegirlandhermother
b.findouthowoldthegirlwasandwhetherthegirlhadbeentoJersey
c.getsomeinformationaboutJersey
d.findouthowmanydaystheyspentinJersey
3.Thehotelbillis__________.
a.morethanthecostofachild’sticket
b.exactlythesameasthecostofachild’sticket
c.lessthanthecostachild’sticket
d.morethanthecostofawoman’sticket
4.Thechildis___________yearsold.
a.twob.fourc.threed.five
5.Agirlof_________shouldbuyaticketaccordingtothelawoftherailway.
a.threeb.fourc.fived.six
(2)
IntheeighteencenturyyoungladiesinItalyweretaughtreading,writing,musicandarithmetic(算术).Buttheirknowledgeofhistoryandgeography(地理)wasverypoor.
OncetheFrenchambassador(大使)inRomewasgivingaball(舞会)towhichmanyimportantpeoplewereinvited.TheItalianMinisterofForeignAffairs(外交部长)cameverylate.Ayounglady,whowaswellacquaintedwithhim,sawhimentertheball-room(舞厅)andaskedwhyhewassolate.
“Yousee,”saidtheMinister,“therehasbeenalittleaccidentattheKing’spalace.”
ThecuriousyoungladyaskedtheMinistertotellherwhathadhappenedattheKing’spalace.
“Oh,nothingimportant,”answeredtheMinister.“TheambassadorofBrail(巴西),whowastobepresentedtotheKing,forgottotakehiscredentials(外交使节所递的国书)withhimandwasobligedtogobacktohishoteltobringthem.IfhehadlefttheminBrailweshouldhavehadtowaitatleastsixmonthsforthem.”
“IsBrailsofarfromRome?
”askedthelady,whoknewverylittlegeography.
“ItisintheNewWorld,”saidtheMinister