大学英语网络作业三次.docx

大学英语网络作业三次.docx

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大学英语网络作业三次

大学英语

（1）第一次网络作业

（三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试成绩30%，请大家在认真复习好《大学英语》课本第一册第1-2单元的课文、词汇与短语后完成如下作业；作业一经批改评分，将不能修改；此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中；作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答，不要以附件形式缴交）

一.阅读：

（1）

Theworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow.Therenowareabout4billionofusonearth.Thatcouldreach6billionbytheendofthecenturyand11billioninafurther75years.Expertshavelongbeenconcernedaboutsuchagrowth.Wherewillwefindthefood,water,jobs,houses,schoolandhealthcareforallthesepeople?

Amajornewstudyshowsthatthesituationmaybechanging.Alargeandrapiddropintheworld’sbirthratehastakenplaceduringthepast10years.Familiesgenerallyaresmallernowthantheywereafewyearsago.Itishappeninginbothdevelopingandindustrialnations.

Researcherssaidtheyfoundanumberofreasonsforthis.Moremenandwomenarewaitinglongertogetmarriedandareusingbirthcontroldevicesandmethodstopreventordelaypregnancy.Morewomenaregoingtoschoolorworkingatjobsawayfromhomeinsteadofhavingchildren.Andmoregovernments,especiallyindevelopingnations,nowsupportfamilyplanningprogramstoreducepopulationgrow.

Chinaisoneofthenationsthathavemadegreatprogressinreducingitspopulationgrowth.Chinahasalreadycutitsrateofpopulationgrowthbyabouthalfsince1970.

EachChinesefamilyisnowurgedtohavenomorethanonechild.Andthehopeistoreachazeropopulationgrowthwiththetotalnumberofbirthsequalingthetotalnumberofdeathsbytheyear2000.

SeveralnationsinEuropealreadyhavefewerbirthsthandeaths.Expertssaidthatthesenationscouldfaceaseriousshortageofworkersinthefuture.Andthepersonswhoareworkingcouldfacemuchhighertaxestohelpsupportthegrowingnumberofretiredpeople.

1.Theworld’spopulationcouldreach____________.

a.6billionin75years

b.11billionin2075

c.11billionbytheendofthiscentury

d.600millionin15years

2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

a.Theworld’sbirthrateishigherthantenyearsago.

b.Therehasbeenaslowerpopulationgrowthinthepasttenyears.

c.Familiesareaslargeasbefore.

d.Birthcontrolhasbeenwellpracticedinallnations.

3.Bytheyear2000,thenumberofbirthsandthenumberofdeathsinChinawill_______.

a.begreatlydifferent

b.dropagreatdeal

c.beequal

d.becomemuchlarger

4.Accordingtotheessay,China’spopulationcontrol________.

a.isnotquitesuccessful

b.shouldbeconsideredabigsuccess

c.isfarfrombeingsuccessful

d.isacompletefailure

5.ItmayhappeninthefuturethatthepeoplewhoareworkinginEuropewillhavetopaymuchhighertaxesbecause___________.

a.moreandmorechildrenwillbeborn

b.thenumberofretiredpeoplewillbecomeeverlarger

c.fewerandfewerchildrenwillbeborn

d.theywillbemakingalotofmoney

（2）

IarrivedintheUnitedStatesonFebruary6,1966,butIremembermyfirstdayhereveryclearly.MyfriendwaswaitingformewhenmyplanelandedatKennedyAirportatthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theweatherwasverycoldanditwassnowing,butIwastooexcitedtomind.Fromtheairport,myfriendandItookataxitomyhotel.Ontheway,IsawtheskylineofManhattanforthefirsttimeandIstaredinastonishmentatthefamousskyscrapersandtheirman-madebeauty.Myfriendhelpedmeunpackatthehotelandthemleftmebecausehehadtogobacktowork.Hepromisedtoreturnthenextday.

Shortlyaftermyfriendhadleft,Iwenttoarestaurantnearthehoteltogetsomethingtoeat.BecauseIcouldn’tspeakawordofEnglish,Icouldn’ttellthewaiterwhatIwanted.Iwasveryupsetandstartedtomakesomegestures,butthewaiterdidn’tunderstandme.Finally,Iorderedthesamethingthemanatthenexttablewaseating.Afterdinner,IstartedtowalkalongBroadwayuntilIcametoTimesSquarewithitsmovietheatres,neonlights,andhugecrowdsofpeople.Ididnotfeeltired,soIcontinuedtowalkaroundthecity.Iwantedtoseeeverythingonmyfirstday.Iknewitwasimpossible,butIwantedtotry.

WhenIreturnedtothehotel,Iwasexhausted,butIcouldn’tsleepbecauseIkepthearingthefireandpolicesirensduringthenight.IlayawakeandthoughtaboutNewYork.Itwasaverybigandinterestingcitywithmanytallbuildingsandbigcars,andfullofnoiseandbusypeople.IalsodecidedrightthenthatIhadtolearntospeakEnglish.

6.Onthewaytohishotel,thewriter_____________.

a.wassilentallthetime

b.kepttalkingtohisfriend

c.showedhisfriendsomethinghebroughtwithhim

d.lookedoutofthewindowwithgreatinterest

7.Hedidnothavewhathereallywanted,because_________.

a.heonlymadesomegestures

b.hedidnotorderatall

c.thewaiterwasunwillingtoserve

d.hecouldnotmakehimselfunderstood

8.Thewaiter______________.

a.knewwhathewouldorder

b.finallyunderstoodwhathesaid

c.servedthesamethingthemanatthenexttablewashaving

d.tooktheorderthroughhisgestures

9.Afterdinner,he_______________.

a.walkedbacktothehotelrightaway

b.wenttothemovies

c.didsomeshoppingonBroadway

d.hadawalkingtouraboutthecity

10.Thatnighthecouldnotsleep,because______________.

a.hedidnotknowwhattodothenextday

b.hewasnottiredatall

c.hewasthinkingabouthisgreatcity

d.hekepthearingthefireandpolicesirens

二.介词填空:

（按课本课文内容填入适当的介词）

11.Successfullanguagelearnersarelearners_____apurpose.

12.Successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotdepend_____thebookortheteacher.

13.Itisjustlikea24-hourlibrary,whichenablesustosearch____therightinformationweneedbysimplytypinginsomekeywords.

14.Itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguageinordertocommunicate____thesepeopleandtolearnfromthem.

15.____theotherhand,ifyourlanguagelearninghasbeenlessthansuccessful,youmightdowelltotrysomeofthetechniquesoutlinedabove.

（提示：

答案必须填入下面的答卷表格内，只要复制粘贴提交答卷即可，请不要用附件形式提交）

大学英语

（1）第一次网络作业答卷纸

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大学英语

（1）第二次网络作业

（三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试成绩30%，请大家在认真复习好《大学英语》课本第一册第3-4单元的课文、词汇与短语后完成如下作业；作业一经批改评分，将不能修改；此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中；作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答，不要以附件形式缴交）

一.阅读：

（1）

Theangrywomanstoodbythestation.“Therailwayowesme£12,”shesaidtoHarryJenks,thebookingclerk（订票员）.“MyticketwasforMay22nd,andtherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.MydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme£12.”

Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.“Comeintotheoffice,madam,”hesaid,“I’lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd.”

Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright,asHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd.Howeverhadhemadesuchabigmistake?

Wonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild.“Youlookhealthy,”hesaidtoher.“DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?

”

“Yes,”sheanswered.“Thebeachwasbeautiful.AndIcanswimtoo!

”

“That’sfine,”saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcan’tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she’sonlythree-----”

“I’mfour,”thechildsaidproudly.“I’llsoonbefourandahalf.”

Harryturnedtothemother.“Irememberyourticket,madam,”hesaid.“Butyoudidn’tgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou?

”

“Er,well-----”Thewomanlookedatthechild.“Imean-----shehasn’tstartedschoolyet.She’sonlyfour.”

“Afouryearoldchildmusthaveaticket,madam.Achild’sreturntoJerseycosts----letmesee----£13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotelbill,youwillowe£1.50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincewehavemadeamistake-----”

Thewomanstoodup,tookthechild’shandandlefttheoffice.

1.Theangrywomanwenttothestation__________.

a.tobuyaticketforherdaughter

b.toasktherailwaytopayherhotelbill

c.tohaveafriendlytalkwiththebookingclerk

d.tobuytheJerseytimetable

2.Harryhadatalkwiththegirlinorderto_________.

a.pleasethegirlandhermother

b.findouthowoldthegirlwasandwhetherthegirlhadbeentoJersey

c.getsomeinformationaboutJersey

d.findouthowmanydaystheyspentinJersey

3.Thehotelbillis__________.

a.morethanthecostofachild’sticket

b.exactlythesameasthecostofachild’sticket

c.lessthanthecostachild’sticket

d.morethanthecostofawoman’sticket

4.Thechildis___________yearsold.

a.twob.fourc.threed.five

5.Agirlof_________shouldbuyaticketaccordingtothelawoftherailway.

a.threeb.fourc.fived.six

（2）

IntheeighteencenturyyoungladiesinItalyweretaughtreading,writing,musicandarithmetic（算术）.Buttheirknowledgeofhistoryandgeography（地理）wasverypoor.

OncetheFrenchambassador（大使）inRomewasgivingaball（舞会）towhichmanyimportantpeoplewereinvited.TheItalianMinisterofForeignAffairs（外交部长）cameverylate.Ayounglady,whowaswellacquaintedwithhim,sawhimentertheball-room（舞厅）andaskedwhyhewassolate.

“Yousee,”saidtheMinister,“therehasbeenalittleaccidentattheKing’spalace.”

ThecuriousyoungladyaskedtheMinistertotellherwhathadhappenedattheKing’spalace.

“Oh,nothingimportant,”answeredtheMinister.“TheambassadorofBrail（巴西）,whowastobepresentedtotheKing,forgottotakehiscredentials（外交使节所递的国书）withhimandwasobligedtogobacktohishoteltobringthem.IfhehadlefttheminBrailweshouldhavehadtowaitatleastsixmonthsforthem.”

“IsBrailsofarfromRome?

”askedthelady,whoknewverylittlegeography.

“ItisintheNewWorld,”saidtheMinister