最新航海英语.docx
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最新航海英语
56期
1.Animmersionsuitmustbeequippedwitha（n）_____.
A.airbottleforbreathing
B.seadyemarker
C.whistle,lightandretroreflectivematerial
D.orangesmokecanister
答案：
C
2.Anothernameforthegarboardstrake（龙骨翼板）isthe_____.
A.Astrake（=garboard）
B.sidekeelplate
C.stringerplate
D.Zstrake
答案：
A
3.Whenavesselisenteringorleavingaport,arecordofenginespeedsiskeptinthe_____.
A.deckroughlogbook
B.OfficialLogbook
C.bellbook
D.engineroughlog
答案：
C
4.Ifavesselundertowstartsjumpingonitstowline,themostappropriateactiontoalleviatetheconditionisto_____.
A.adjusttowlinelength
B.heaveto
C.changecourse
D.slowdown
答案：
A
5.Whatisalightedsafewatermarkfittedwithtoaidinitsidentification?
A.Aredandwhiteoctagon
B.Asphericaltopmark
C.Redandwhiteretroreflectivematerial
D.Squareortriangulartopmarks
答案B
6.Radarbeaconsaretransmittersdesignedtoproducea（n）_____onthescreensofship'sradarsets.
A.pictographicimage
B.distinctiveimage
C.incorrectimage
D.pictorialimage
答案B
7.Symptomsofsugardiabetesinclude_____
A.gaininweight
B.elevatedtemperature
C.decreasedappetiteandthirst
D.increasedappetiteandthirst
答案D
8.CargotransferoperationsonatankvesselneedMOTbestoppedwhen_____
A.thereisanelectricalstorminthevicinity
B.atugcomesalongsidewhilethetankerisloadinggradeDandEcargoes
C.alarge,freshoilspillisdiscoveredimmediatelyadjacenttothesideofthetanker
D.thereisafireonthedockoronanearbyvessel
答案B
9.Thenecessityofthesegregationofcargoesisdeterminedby_____.
A.experiencefrompractice
B.personalabi1ities
C.differenttypesofships
D.varioustypesofcargoes
答案D
10.Theeyeofthehurricanehas_____.
A.veryhighbarometricpressure
B.averagebarometricpressure
C.thelowestbarometricpressure
D.nochangeinbarometricpressure
答案C
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11.WhileproceedingtowardsadistresssiteyouhearthemessagePRU-DONCE（限制通讯工作）overtheradiotelephone.Whichactionshouldyoutake?
A.Advisethesenderofyourcourse,speed,position,andETAatthedistresssite
B.Resumebasecourseandspeedbecausethedistressisterminated
C.Shiftyourradioguardtotheworkingfrequencythatwillbeindicatedinthemessage
D.Usethatfrequencyonlyforrestrictedworkingcommunications
答案D
12.Avesselis___whensheisnotatanchor,madefasttotheshore,oraground.
A.makingway
B.underway
C.apowerdrivenvessel
D.deadinthewater
答案B
13.Theexactandcompleteidentificationofallcargoonboardmustbefoundonthe_____
A.HatchReport
B.CargoManifest
C.LoadingList
D.Mate'sReceipt
答案B
14.Its_____thatthecargowasdamagedbyyourstevedores.
A.plain
B.evident
C.distinct
D.bright
答案B
15.LIFTINGTHEANCHORFROMTHEBOTTOMiscalled_____.
A.weighingtheanchor
B.shiftingtheanchor
C.broachingtheanchor
D.walkingtheanchor
答案A
16.Acompasscardwithoutnorth-seekingcapabilitythatisusedforrelativebearingsisa（n）_____.
A.bearingbar
B.pelorus
C.bearingcircle
D.alidade
答案B
17.Youaredockingavessel.Windandcurrentaremostfavorablewhentheyare_____.
A.settingyouonthepier
B.crossingyourcourseinoppositedirections
C.paralleltothepierfromahead
D.crossingyourcourseinthesamedirection
答案C
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18.Whichcargoisconsideredvolatile?
A.BunkerC（重质燃料油）
B.iso-Propylamine（异丙胺）
C.Sweetoil（低硫油品）
D.Turkey-redoil（土耳其红油）
答案c
19.Whichoneofthefollowingsisnotarightwaytobehaveduringmooring/unmooringoperation?
A.Bewarethebights
B.Whenoperatingthewinch/windlass,ensurethatyourselfunderstandsthecontrols
C.Whenthetugisbeingsecuredorletgo,monitortheoperationclosely
D.Stayclosetothetowlineatalltimes
答案D
20.Whatisplacedontheundersideofaninflatableliferafttohelppreventitfrombeingskiddedbythewindoroverturned?
A.Akeel
B.Seaanchor
C.Ballastbags
D.Strikes
答案C
21.Whensecuringahooktotheendofawireropeyoushoulduse_____.
A.anoverhandknotwithawireropeclip
B.abowlineknot
C.wireropeclipswithathimbleeye
D.alongsplice
答案C
22.ThedatabaseinformationthatshouldbeshownwhenachartisfirstdisplayedonECDISisthe_____.
A.standarddisplayinformation
B.displaybaseinformation
C.systemelectronicnauticalchart
D.chartdisplayinformation
答案C
23.Theship'sofficersmustdocheckingonthe_____ofallthecargoesloadedonboard.
A.stowage
B.classification
C.proportion
D.categorization
答案A
24.Springtidesaretidesthat_____.
A.areunpredictable
B.havelowslowerthannormalandhighshigherthannormal
C.havelowshigherthannormalandhighslowerthannormal
D.occurinthespringoftheyear
答案B
25.TheGreekshipdriftedandstrucktheportsideofaChineseship,whichStanchions_____.
A.hadcollisionwith
B.wasdamaging
C.wascausingdamageto
D.causeddamageto
答案D
26.RESULTOFSEARCHNEGATIVEmeans_____.
thederelicthasbeenfound
B.thederelicthasbeensighted
C.thederelicthasbeenlocated
D.thesearchhasfoundnothing
答案D
27.Youarescanningtheradarscreenforabuoyfittedwithracon.HowshouldthissignalappearonthePPIdisplay?
A.AsabrokenlinefromcenterofPPItothetarget
B.Startingwithadashandextendingtotherightofthetarget
C.Startingwithadotandextendingradiallyinwardfromthetarget
D.Startingwithadashandextendingradiallyoutwardfromthetarget
答案D
28.Pollutionregulationsrequirethateachscupper（排水口）inanencloseddeckareahavea_____.
A.softrubberplug
B.two-piecesoftpatch
C.mechanicalmeansofclosing（6050）
D.woodenplug
答案C
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29．Ifyouareinthedangeroussemicircleofahurricaneyoucanexpectallofthefollowingexcept_________.
A.backingwinds
B.veeringwinds
C.highwinds
D.highseas
答案B
30.______isafullnauticalrecordofaship'svoyage,writtenupattheendofeachwatchbytheofficerofthewatch.
A.Seaman’sBook
B.DeckLog
C.SeaProtest
D答案B
31.Ifahurricaneseveralhundredmilesawayismovinginyourgeneraldirectionyourbarometerwould_____.
A.remainsteady
B.starttoriserapidly
C.starttofallgradually
D.riseslowly,begin"pumping"andthenstartaslow,steadyfall
答案C
32.Awoodenfloatplacedbetweenashipandadocktopreventdamagetobothiscalleda_____.
A.wedge
B.dolphin
C.camel（护岸）
D.ratguard
答案C
33.Enteringfromsea,adaymarkontheportsideofthechannelwouldbeindicatedonachartbya_____
A.whitetrianglewiththelettersRG
B.greensquarewiththeletterG
C.redtrianglewiththeletterR
D.whitesquarewiththelettersGR
答案B
34.Whichoneofthefollowingsisincorrectaboutmagneticcompass?
A.Themagneticcompassiscompulsoryonanyvessel
B.Themagneticcompassneedstobecalibratedtocompensateforlocalmagneticdistortion
C.Themagneticcompassispronetoerror
D.Themagneticcompassisalwaysplacedinsidesteelconstructions
答案D
35.Withrespecttoautomaticidentificationsystems（AIS）,whichinformationisexpectedtobebroadcastevery1to10seconds?
A.Vessel’sdraft
B.Nameofship
C.IMOnumber
D.Ship’sheading
答案D
船讯网AIS显示的信息
船名：
RUINING6
状态：
锚泊
呼号：
BFAH6
纬度：
1-41.822S
MMSI:
413302080
经度：
116-37.966E
IMO:
9538323
船首向：
124度
类型：
货船
航迹向：
26度
船长：
189米
航速：
0.0节
船宽（：
32米
目的地：
INDONESIA
吃水：
7.2米
预到时间：
5.1909:
30
最后时间：
2012-05-2006:
26:
46
36.Whenretrievingthesurvivalcraft,thehelmsmanshouldinstructthecrewmanto_____.
A.checkthefuellevel
B.openthedoors
C.checkthathooksarefullylockedinplace
D.takethelifepreserversoff
答案C
37.Afterhavingbeenpulledaloft（高处）inabosun'schaironamast,youmustnowmakeyourselffastinthechairpriortopaintingthemast.Youshouldfirst_____.
A.havethesailorondeckmakethehaulingpartfasttoacleatonthemast
B.makethetailofthelineleadingfromthebecket（环锁，把手环）bend（弯曲）fasttoapadeye（眼板）onthemast
C.frap（捆牢）yourselftothemasttotakethestrainoffthehaulingpart
D.seizethehaulingpart（拉的一头）andthestandingpartfirmlyinonehandtosupportyourweight
答案B
38.Apilotvesselonpilotagedutyatnightwillshowsidelightsandasternlight_____
A.onlywhenmakingway
B.onlywhentheidentifyinglightsarenotbeingshown
C.atanytimewhenunderway
D.whenatanchor
答案C
39．WhichisTRUEofastiffvessel?
A.Itsperiodofrollisshort
B.Ithasanunusuallyhighcenterofgravity
C.IthasasmallGM
D.Itpitchesheavily
答案A
40.Themeandraftofashipisthedraft_____.
A.midwaybetweentheforwardandaftdraftmarks
B.atthecenterofbuoyancy
C.attheloadline
D.atthecenterofflotation
答案D
41.WhichknotreducesthestrengthofalinebytheLEASTamount?
A.Clovehitch（卷结）
B.Twohalfhitches（活结）
C.Sheetbend（单边结）
D.Bowline（单套结）
答案B
42.Whenreversing,thetidalstreamwillhaveaperiodwithlittleornoeffect.Thisiscalledthe_____
A.Rise
B.Spring
C.Slack
D.Range
答案C
43.Iftheofficerofthewatchmustleavethevoyageplan,whatshouldhedo?
A.Informthemaster
B.Checkthenewplan
C.Makeanoteinthelogbook
D.Nospecialactionnecessary
答案A
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44.Theofficerondutylookeddownintotheseaforinspectionbutno_____ofanyfloatingobjectwasseen.
A.sign
B.trace
C.remark
D.acknowledgement
答案A
45.Theprincipalpurposeofadjustmentofthemagneticcompassistoeliminate____asfaraspossible.
A.variation
B.deviation
C.compasserror
D.earth’smagneticforce
答案
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